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ACM vs EPDM

Polymer · grade comparison

ACM and EPDM are both polymer grades. EPDM is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 12 MPa (1.74 ksi) against 11 MPa (1.6 ksi) for ACM, about 9% more. EPDM is the more ductile: elongation 400% versus 220% for ACM. EPDM is lighter (1.15 g/cm³ vs 1.25 g/cm³ for ACM) and ACM runs hotter in service (150°C vs 120°C continuous). On the shop floor, EPDM sits in a lower cost tier (standard, $$) than ACM (premium, $$$).

ACMChoose it when the part sees heat.

EPDMChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

ACM vs EPDM: properties

ACMEPDM

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

11 MPa1.6 ksi
12 MPa1.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

220%
400%

Tear Strength

22 kN/m126 lbf/in
25 kN/m143 lbf/in

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 0.01 GPa8.7×10⁻⁴ Msi · Shear Modulus 0 GPa2.9×10⁻⁴ Msi · Bulk Modulus 2 GPa0.29 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.5 · Hardness, Shore A 70 Shore A · Hardness, Shore D 22 Shore D · Compression Set (22 h, 70 °C) 20%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

1.25 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³
1.15 g/cm³0.04 lb/in³

Glass Transition (Tg)

-25°C-13 °F
-55°C-67 °F

Water Absorption (24 h)

1%
0.5%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

0.2 W/m·K0.12 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.3 W/m·K0.17 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

1,800 J/kg·K0.43 BTU/lb·°F
2,000 J/kg·K0.48 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

200 µm/m·K111 µin/in·°F
180 µm/m·K100 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
120°C248 °F

Min Service Temperature

-25°C-13 °F
-50°C-58 °F

Limiting Oxygen Index

20%
19%

Max Service Temperature (short-term)

175°C347 °F
160°C320 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1×10⁸ Ω·m3.94×10¹⁵ µΩ·in
1×10¹² Ω·m3.94×10¹⁹ µΩ·in

Dielectric Strength

15 kV/mm381 V/mil
25 kV/mm635 V/mil

Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)

5.5
3

Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)

0.05
0.007

Volume Resistivity

1×10¹⁰ Ω·cm
1×10¹⁴ Ω·cm

Comparative Tracking Index (CTI)

—
600 V

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

75 / 100
85 / 100

UV / Weathering Resistance

85 / 100
95 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Formability (cold)

70 / 100
90 / 100

Mold Shrinkage

2%
2.5%

Mold Temperature (typ.)

180°C356 °F
175°C347 °F

Weldability

—
15 / 100

Polishability

—
20 / 100

Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)

—
100°C212 °F

Same in both: Machinability 30 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

110 MJ/kg47,292 BTU/lb
95 MJ/kg40,843 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

5 kg CO₂/kg
4 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

200 L/kg24 gal/lb
150 L/kg18 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

0%
5%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

9 kN·m/kg
10 kN·m/kg

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

2
3

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 0 MN·m/kg · Thermal Diffusivity 0.1 mm²/s

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every polymer grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

0.1110100123Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleEPDM

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityACMEPDM
Injection molding—Yes
Default condition—Solid
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$ Standard
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——
Chrome Plating (Plastic)—Yes
EMI Shielding Coating—Yes
Soft Touch Coating—Yes
Spray Painting—Yes
UV Coating—Yes

ACM vs EPDM — frequently asked

Is EPDM stronger than ACM?

Yes. EPDM has a typical tensile strength of 12 MPa (1.74 ksi) against 11 MPa (1.6 ksi) for ACM — about 9% more.

Which is cheaper, ACM or EPDM?

EPDM is the lower-cost material: it sits in the standard tier ($$) while ACM is premium ($$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

When should I choose ACM over EPDM?

Pick ACM when the part sees heat. Pick EPDM when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in ACM and EPDM side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.