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BIIR MINERAL-WHITE

Reinforced grade

Use where colour, electrical insulation or non-marking contact surfaces are needed instead of carbon black reinforcement.

Standard cost $$

Values for the MINERAL-WHITE condition

Other BIIR grades and fills

BIIR is listed in 8 conditions; see the grade overview at BIIR.

Compare all 8 grades and fillsHide
Grade · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %Hardness
MINERAL-WHITEThis page
Mineral (clay/talc/CaCO3) filled, non-black compound
Use where colour, electrical insulation or non-marking contact surfaces are needed instead of carbon black reinforcement.—745015 Shore D
Shore A 40
Pick for vibration isolators, soft gaskets and acoustic damping where maximum hysteresis and conformability are wanted.—87008 Shore D
Shore A 50
Balance of sealing conformability and strength for low-pressure gaskets and bladders.—960011 Shore D
Tire innerliner compound (BIIR/NR blend, high air retention)
Calendered sheet compound optimized for minimum air permeability and co-vulcanization/adhesion to carcass skim stock.—1065013 Shore D
CB-A60Default
Carbon-black filled, Shore A 60
Default general-purpose BIIR compound (N550/N660 black, ZnO/sulfur cure) for seals, diaphragms and damping parts.—1150015 Shore D
Resin-cured (phenolic resin) heat-resistant compound
Phenolic-resin cure system for tire curing bladders and steam service — best heat ageing and lowest compression set.—1150014 Shore D
Shore A 70
Choose for higher-pressure seals, hose covers and parts needing extrusion resistance.—1242022 Shore D
Shore A 80
For rigid mounts, backup rings and parts requiring stiffness and low deflection under load.—1330030 Shore D

What is BIIR MINERAL-WHITE?

BIIR MINERAL-WHITE is BIIR in the MINERAL-WHITE grade — use where colour, electrical insulation or non-marking contact surfaces are needed instead of carbon black reinforcement. BIIR MINERAL-WHITE has a tensile strength of 7 MPa (1.02 ksi), weaker than 82% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 450% and the elastic modulus is 0 GPa (5.51×10⁻⁴ Msi). BIIR MINERAL-WHITE has a density of 1.28 g/cm³ (0.0462 lb/in³), heavier than 67% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is -60°C (-76 °F). CB-A60 is the default condition FabDigit quotes; MINERAL-WHITE is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Ductile — tolerates forming and impact — 450%, better than 88% of polymer grades
  • Good UV / weathering resistance — 85/100, better than 88% of polymer grades
  • Forms and bends easily — 85/100, better than 81% of polymer grades
  • Conducts heat well — 0.28 W/m·K (0.162 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 79% of polymer grades

Limitations

  • Low stiffness — 0 GPa (5.51×10⁻⁴ Msi), worse than 92% of polymer grades
  • Difficult to machine — 32/100, worse than 85% of polymer grades

BIIR MINERAL-WHITE properties

Typical room-temperature values for BIIR MINERAL-WHITE; 20 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are BIIR reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among polymer grades.

Physical4

BIIR MINERAL-WHITE has a density of 1.28 g/cm³ (0.0462 lb/in³), heavier than 67% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is -60°C (-76 °F).

Density1.28 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³
Glass Transition (Tg)-60°C-76 °F
Water Absorption (24 h)0.5%
Refractive Index1.51

Mechanical11

BIIR MINERAL-WHITE has a tensile strength of 7 MPa (1.02 ksi), weaker than 82% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 450% and the elastic modulus is 0 GPa (5.51×10⁻⁴ Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus0 GPa5.51×10⁻⁴ Msi
Shear Modulus0 GPa1.89×10⁻⁴ Msi
Bulk Modulus2 GPa0.29 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.5
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)7 MPa1 ksi
Elongation at Break450%
Shear Strength4 MPa0.61 ksi
Hardness, Shore A60 Shore A
Hardness, Shore D15 Shore D
Tear Strength20 kN/m114 lbf/in
Compression Set (22 h, 70 °C)36%

Thermal8

BIIR MINERAL-WHITE is rated for continuous service to 125°C (257 °F). It conducts heat at 0.28 W/m·K (0.162 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 79% of polymer grades. Thermal expansion is 180 µm/m·K (100 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.28 W/m·K0.16 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity1,900 J/kg·K0.45 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)180 µm/m·K100 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)125°C257 °F
Min Service Temperature-45°C-49 °F
Flammability (UL 94)HB (burns slowly; non-FR hydrocarbon elastomer)
Limiting Oxygen Index22%
Max Service Temperature (short-term)170°C338 °F

Electrical5

BIIR MINERAL-WHITE is an electrical insulator with a dielectric strength of 28 kV/mm (711.2 V/mil) and a resistivity of 1×10¹⁴ Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10¹⁴ Ω·m3.94×10²¹ µΩ·in
Dielectric Strength28 kV/mm711 V/mil
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)2.4
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)0.004
Volume Resistivity1×10¹⁶ Ω·cm

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is excellent (85/100), better than 65% of polymer grades. UV resistance is excellent.

Corrosion ResistanceExcellent85/100
UV / Weathering ResistanceExcellent85/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryExcellent vs water, steam, acids/alkalis, alcohols, ketones, esters, phosphate-ester fluids and ozone; very low gas/moisture permeability. Poor vs mineral oils, fuels, aromatic and chlorinated hydrocarbons (swells badly).

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of BIIR MINERAL-WHITE takes about 105 MJ of energy and emits 3.6 kg of CO₂ — more than 54% of polymer grades. Typical recycled content is 5%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)105 MJ/kg45,142 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)3.6 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water180 L/kg21.6 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content5%

Manufacturability5

BIIR MINERAL-WHITE's machinability is poor (32/100, worse than 85% of polymer grades); weldability poor (22/100); formability excellent (85/100).

MachinabilityPoor32/100
WeldabilityPoor22/100
Formability (cold)Excellent85/100
Mold Shrinkage1.8%
Mold Temperature (typ.)170°C338 °F

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with BIIR MINERAL-WHITE

Is BIIR easy to machine?

Only die cutting, waterjet or cryogenic deflashing are practical; vulcanized BIIR is gummy and heat-sensitive for conventional machining.

Can BIIR be welded?

Not weldable — parts are joined by uncured splicing then co-vulcanization, or by adhesive bonding after chlorinated/plasma surface activation.

Can BIIR be formed, bent or molded?

Mix cool (drop <115 °C) to avoid scorch, then calender/extrude and cure 8–20 min at 160–180 °C; avoid contamination with sulfur-rich stocks and use ZnO-based halobutyl cure systems.

What surface finishes work on BIIR?

Surfaces are naturally low-friction and non-paintable; use chlorination, halogenation or plasma treatment before painting/bonding, and post-cure or wash for pharma/food closures.

BIIR chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
isoprene (repeat unit)unsaturation site for halogenation/cure1.5 – 2.52
Brbound bromine on polymer, e.g. Bromobutyl 2222 ≈ 2.0 %1.6 – 2.32
carbon black (N550/N660)phr in default vulcanizate, not wt% of polymer30 – 6050
ZnO / stearic acid / cure packagephr; ZnO-activated halobutyl cure1 – 53
process oil / tackifierphr, paraffinic5 – 2010
isobutylene (repeat unit)polymer backbone≥ 96 (balance)—

BIIR MINERAL-WHITE — frequently asked

What is BIIR MINERAL-WHITE used for?

BIIR MINERAL-WHITE is typically used for tire innerliners, pharmaceutical closures, curing bladders and sealants. In short: fastest-curing halobutyl; best butyl air retention; pharma closure grade.

What is the tensile strength of BIIR MINERAL-WHITE?

BIIR MINERAL-WHITE has a typical tensile strength of 7 MPa (1.02 ksi) — weaker than 82% of polymer grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 8 listed tempers.

Is BIIR MINERAL-WHITE easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated poor (32/100, worse than 85% of polymer grades). Only die cutting, waterjet or cryogenic deflashing are practical; vulcanized BIIR is gummy and heat-sensitive for conventional machining.

Can BIIR MINERAL-WHITE be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated poor (22/100). Not weldable — parts are joined by uncured splicing then co-vulcanization, or by adhesive bonding after chlorinated/plasma surface activation.

What surface finishes work on BIIR MINERAL-WHITE?

Surfaces are naturally low-friction and non-paintable; use chlorination, halogenation or plasma treatment before painting/bonding, and post-cure or wash for pharma/food closures.

Can BIIR MINERAL-WHITE be formed, bent or molded?

Mix cool (drop <115 °C) to avoid scorch, then calender/extrude and cure 8–20 min at 160–180 °C; avoid contamination with sulfur-rich stocks and use ZnO-based halobutyl cure systems.

What is the maximum service temperature of BIIR MINERAL-WHITE?

BIIR MINERAL-WHITE is rated for continuous use to about 125°C (257 °F), and briefly to 170°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. ExxonMobil Bromobutyl 2222/2255 product and compounding bulletins — ExxonMobil Chemical (2021)
  2. X_Butyl BB 2030/BB X2 halobutyl rubber data sheets — ARLANXEO / Lanxess (2022)
  3. Engineered Materials Handbook Vol. 2 — Engineering Plastics & Elastomers — ASM International (1988)
  4. ASTM D2000 — Classification System for Rubber Products in Automotive Applications — ASTM (2020)
  5. ISO 8871 / USP <381> Elastomeric parts for parenterals — ISO / USP (2020)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.