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BIIR INNERLINER

Grade

Calendered sheet compound optimized for minimum air permeability and co-vulcanization/adhesion to carcass skim stock.

Standard cost $$

Values for the INNERLINER condition

Other BIIR grades and fills

BIIR is listed in 8 conditions; see the grade overview at BIIR.

Compare all 8 grades and fillsHide
Grade · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %Hardness
Mineral (clay/talc/CaCO3) filled, non-black compound
Use where colour, electrical insulation or non-marking contact surfaces are needed instead of carbon black reinforcement.—745015 Shore D
Shore A 40
Pick for vibration isolators, soft gaskets and acoustic damping where maximum hysteresis and conformability are wanted.—87008 Shore D
Shore A 50
Balance of sealing conformability and strength for low-pressure gaskets and bladders.—960011 Shore D
INNERLINERThis page
Tire innerliner compound (BIIR/NR blend, high air retention)
Calendered sheet compound optimized for minimum air permeability and co-vulcanization/adhesion to carcass skim stock.—1065013 Shore D
CB-A60Default
Carbon-black filled, Shore A 60
Default general-purpose BIIR compound (N550/N660 black, ZnO/sulfur cure) for seals, diaphragms and damping parts.—1150015 Shore D
Resin-cured (phenolic resin) heat-resistant compound
Phenolic-resin cure system for tire curing bladders and steam service — best heat ageing and lowest compression set.—1150014 Shore D
Shore A 70
Choose for higher-pressure seals, hose covers and parts needing extrusion resistance.—1242022 Shore D
Shore A 80
For rigid mounts, backup rings and parts requiring stiffness and low deflection under load.—1330030 Shore D

What is BIIR INNERLINER?

BIIR INNERLINER is BIIR in the INNERLINER grade — calendered sheet compound optimized for minimum air permeability and co-vulcanization/adhesion to carcass skim stock. BIIR INNERLINER has a tensile strength of 10 MPa (1.45 ksi), weaker than 79% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 650% and the elastic modulus is 0 GPa (5.08×10⁻⁴ Msi). BIIR INNERLINER has a density of 1.12 g/cm³ (0.0405 lb/in³), lighter than 64% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is -60°C (-76 °F). CB-A60 is the default condition FabDigit quotes; INNERLINER is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Ductile — tolerates forming and impact — 650%, better than 94% of polymer grades
  • Forms and bends easily — 90/100, better than 91% of polymer grades
  • Good UV / weathering resistance — 85/100, better than 88% of polymer grades

Limitations

  • Low stiffness — 0 GPa (5.08×10⁻⁴ Msi), worse than 92% of polymer grades
  • Difficult to machine — 28/100, worse than 90% of polymer grades
  • High mold shrinkage — 2.2%, worse than 87% of polymer grades

BIIR INNERLINER properties

Typical room-temperature values for BIIR INNERLINER; 18 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are BIIR reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among polymer grades.

Physical4

BIIR INNERLINER has a density of 1.12 g/cm³ (0.0405 lb/in³), lighter than 64% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is -60°C (-76 °F).

Density1.12 g/cm³0.04 lb/in³
Glass Transition (Tg)-60°C-76 °F
Water Absorption (24 h)0.5%
Refractive Index1.51

Mechanical11

BIIR INNERLINER has a tensile strength of 10 MPa (1.45 ksi), weaker than 79% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 650% and the elastic modulus is 0 GPa (5.08×10⁻⁴ Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus0 GPa5.08×10⁻⁴ Msi
Shear Modulus0 GPa1.89×10⁻⁴ Msi
Bulk Modulus2 GPa0.29 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.5
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)10 MPa1.5 ksi
Elongation at Break650%
Shear Strength6 MPa0.87 ksi
Hardness, Shore A55 Shore A
Hardness, Shore D13 Shore D
Tear Strength28 kN/m160 lbf/in
Compression Set (22 h, 70 °C)40%

Thermal8

BIIR INNERLINER is rated for continuous service to 120°C (248 °F). It conducts heat at 0.22 W/m·K (0.127 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 60% of polymer grades. Thermal expansion is 180 µm/m·K (100 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.22 W/m·K0.13 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity1,900 J/kg·K0.45 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)180 µm/m·K100 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)120°C248 °F
Min Service Temperature-45°C-49 °F
Flammability (UL 94)HB (burns slowly; non-FR hydrocarbon elastomer)
Limiting Oxygen Index20%
Max Service Temperature (short-term)170°C338 °F

Electrical5

BIIR INNERLINER is an electrical insulator with a dielectric strength of 25 kV/mm (635 V/mil) and a resistivity of 1×10⁹ Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10⁹ Ω·m3.94×10¹⁶ µΩ·in
Dielectric Strength25 kV/mm635 V/mil
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)2.4
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)0.004
Volume Resistivity1×10¹⁵ Ω·cm

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is very good (82/100), better than 56% of polymer grades. UV resistance is excellent.

Corrosion ResistanceVery good82/100
UV / Weathering ResistanceExcellent85/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryExcellent vs water, steam, acids/alkalis, alcohols, ketones, esters, phosphate-ester fluids and ozone; very low gas/moisture permeability. Poor vs mineral oils, fuels, aromatic and chlorinated hydrocarbons (swells badly).

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of BIIR INNERLINER takes about 105 MJ of energy and emits 3.6 kg of CO₂ — more than 54% of polymer grades. Typical recycled content is 5%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)105 MJ/kg45,142 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)3.6 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water180 L/kg21.6 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content5%

Manufacturability5

BIIR INNERLINER's machinability is poor (28/100, worse than 90% of polymer grades); weldability fair (35/100); formability excellent (90/100).

MachinabilityPoor28/100
WeldabilityFair35/100
Formability (cold)Excellent90/100
Mold Shrinkage2.2%
Mold Temperature (typ.)170°C338 °F

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with BIIR INNERLINER

Is BIIR easy to machine?

Only die cutting, waterjet or cryogenic deflashing are practical; vulcanized BIIR is gummy and heat-sensitive for conventional machining.

Can BIIR be welded?

Not weldable — parts are joined by uncured splicing then co-vulcanization, or by adhesive bonding after chlorinated/plasma surface activation.

Can BIIR be formed, bent or molded?

Mix cool (drop <115 °C) to avoid scorch, then calender/extrude and cure 8–20 min at 160–180 °C; avoid contamination with sulfur-rich stocks and use ZnO-based halobutyl cure systems.

What surface finishes work on BIIR?

Surfaces are naturally low-friction and non-paintable; use chlorination, halogenation or plasma treatment before painting/bonding, and post-cure or wash for pharma/food closures.

BIIR chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
isoprene (repeat unit)unsaturation site for halogenation/cure1.5 – 2.52
Brbound bromine on polymer, e.g. Bromobutyl 2222 ≈ 2.0 %1.6 – 2.32
carbon black (N550/N660)phr in default vulcanizate, not wt% of polymer30 – 6050
ZnO / stearic acid / cure packagephr; ZnO-activated halobutyl cure1 – 53
process oil / tackifierphr, paraffinic5 – 2010
isobutylene (repeat unit)polymer backbone≥ 96 (balance)—

BIIR INNERLINER — frequently asked

What is BIIR INNERLINER used for?

BIIR INNERLINER is typically used for tire innerliners, pharmaceutical closures, curing bladders and sealants. In short: fastest-curing halobutyl; best butyl air retention; pharma closure grade.

What is the tensile strength of BIIR INNERLINER?

BIIR INNERLINER has a typical tensile strength of 10 MPa (1.45 ksi) — weaker than 79% of polymer grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 8 listed tempers.

Is BIIR INNERLINER easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated poor (28/100, worse than 90% of polymer grades). Only die cutting, waterjet or cryogenic deflashing are practical; vulcanized BIIR is gummy and heat-sensitive for conventional machining.

Can BIIR INNERLINER be welded?

With care — weldability is rated fair (35/100). Not weldable — parts are joined by uncured splicing then co-vulcanization, or by adhesive bonding after chlorinated/plasma surface activation.

What surface finishes work on BIIR INNERLINER?

Surfaces are naturally low-friction and non-paintable; use chlorination, halogenation or plasma treatment before painting/bonding, and post-cure or wash for pharma/food closures.

Can BIIR INNERLINER be formed, bent or molded?

Mix cool (drop <115 °C) to avoid scorch, then calender/extrude and cure 8–20 min at 160–180 °C; avoid contamination with sulfur-rich stocks and use ZnO-based halobutyl cure systems.

What is the maximum service temperature of BIIR INNERLINER?

BIIR INNERLINER is rated for continuous use to about 120°C (248 °F), and briefly to 170°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. ExxonMobil Bromobutyl 2222/2255 product and compounding bulletins — ExxonMobil Chemical (2021)
  2. X_Butyl BB 2030/BB X2 halobutyl rubber data sheets — ARLANXEO / Lanxess (2022)
  3. Engineered Materials Handbook Vol. 2 — Engineering Plastics & Elastomers — ASM International (1988)
  4. ASTM D2000 — Classification System for Rubber Products in Automotive Applications — ASTM (2020)
  5. ISO 8871 / USP <381> Elastomeric parts for parenterals — ISO / USP (2020)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.