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BIIR vs IIR

Polymer · grade comparison

BIIR and IIR are both polymer grades. IIR is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 12 MPa (1.74 ksi) against 11 MPa (1.6 ksi) for BIIR, about 9% more. IIR is the more ductile: elongation 600% versus 500% for BIIR. IIR is stiffer (0.01 GPa vs 0 GPa) and BIIR conducts heat better (0.22 W/m·K vs 0.13 W/m·K). On the shop floor, BIIR welds better (poor vs not recommended).

BIIRChoose it when it will be welded.

IIRChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

BIIR vs IIR: properties

BIIRIIR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

0 GPa5.8×10⁻⁴ Msi
0.01 GPa7.25×10⁻⁴ Msi

Shear Modulus

0 GPa1.89×10⁻⁴ Msi
—

Bulk Modulus

2 GPa0.29 Msi
—

Poisson's Ratio

0.5
0.49

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

11 MPa1.6 ksi
12 MPa1.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

500%
600%

Shear Strength

7 MPa0.94 ksi
—

Hardness, Shore D

15 Shore D
—

Compression Set (22 h, 70 °C)

32%
35%

Same in both: Hardness, Shore A 60 Shore A · Tear Strength 30 kN/m171 lbf/in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

1.13 g/cm³0.04 lb/in³
1.12 g/cm³0.04 lb/in³

Glass Transition (Tg)

-60°C-76 °F
-68°C-90 °F

Refractive Index

1.51
—

Same in both: Water Absorption (24 h) 0.5%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

0.22 W/m·K0.13 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.13 W/m·K0.08 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

130°C266 °F
125°C257 °F

Min Service Temperature

-45°C-49 °F
-50°C-58 °F

Max Service Temperature (short-term)

170°C338 °F
165°C329 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 1,900 J/kg·K0.45 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 180 µm/m·K100 µin/in·°F · Limiting Oxygen Index 20%

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1×10¹⁰ Ω·m3.94×10¹⁷ µΩ·in
1×10¹¹ Ω·m3.94×10¹⁸ µΩ·in

Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)

2.4
2.3

Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)

0.004
0.003

Same in both: Dielectric Strength 25 kV/mm635 V/mil · Volume Resistivity 1×10¹⁵ Ω·cm

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

85 / 100
75 / 100

UV / Weathering Resistance

85 / 100
80 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Weldability

25 / 100
5 / 100

Formability (cold)

88 / 100
80 / 100

Mold Shrinkage

2.2%
2.5%

Mold Temperature (typ.)

170°C338 °F
175°C347 °F

Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)

—
90°C194 °F

Same in both: Machinability 30 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

3.6 kg CO₂/kg
4 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

180 L/kg21.6 gal/lb
300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 105 MJ/kg45,142 BTU/lb · Typical Recycled Content 5%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

10 kN·m/kg
11 kN·m/kg

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

3
2

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 0 MN·m/kg · Thermal Diffusivity 0.1 mm²/s

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every polymer grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

0.1110100123Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityBIIRIIR
Default condition——
Relative cost$$ Standard$$ Standard
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

BIIR vs IIR — frequently asked

Is IIR stronger than BIIR?

Yes. IIR has a typical tensile strength of 12 MPa (1.74 ksi) against 11 MPa (1.6 ksi) for BIIR — about 9% more.

Which is cheaper, BIIR or IIR?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$, standard); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which welds better, BIIR or IIR?

BIIR. Its weldability rates poor (25/100) against not recommended (5/100) for IIR.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in BIIR and IIR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.