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Aluminum 6B02-T651

Temper

GB 6B02

T651 = t6, stress relieved by stretching

Plate temper for parts machined from thick stock where distortion from residual stress must be minimal.

Standard cost $$

Values for the T651 condition

Other 6B02 tempers and conditions

6B02 is listed in 9 conditions; see the grade overview at 6B02.

Compare all 9 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
Annealed
Softest condition for deep drawing, severe bending or re-forming before heat treatment.551152630 HB50 % IACS
As fabricated
No property control; used for stock destined for further heat treatment or non-structural profiles.901601850 HB50 % IACS
Strain hardened from hot working only
Hot-worked plate/extrusions sold with guaranteed minimum strength but no solution treatment.951651652 HB49 % IACS
Solution heat treated and naturally aged
Choose when parts must be bent, drawn or roll-formed after heat treatment, then optionally aged to T6.1152052062 HB40 % IACS
Solution treated, stress relieved by stretching, no further…
Extruded profiles needing low residual stress before forming and final ageing.1152051962 HB40 % IACS
Cooled from hot working and artificially aged
Standard economical temper for architectural profiles: press-quenched and aged, moderate strength with excellent surface.1902301078 HB46 % IACS
T6Default
Solution heat treated and artificially aged
Default stocked condition: peak strength with good corrosion resistance for structural profiles and machined parts.2352701295 HB43 % IACS
T651This page
T6, stress relieved by stretching
Plate temper for parts machined from thick stock where distortion from residual stress must be minimal.2402701195 HB43 % IACS
Solution treated, stretched, aged, no further straightening
Straight, low-stress extruded bar/profile for precision machining at full T6 strength.2402701195 HB43 % IACS

What is 6B02-T651?

6B02-T651 is 6B02 in the T651 temper — plate temper for parts machined from thick stock where distortion from residual stress must be minimal. 6B02-T651 has a yield strength of 240 MPa (34.8 ksi) and a tensile strength of 270 MPa (39.2 ksi) — stronger than 63% of aluminum grades. Elongation at break is 11% and the elastic modulus is 69 GPa (10 Msi). 6B02-T651 has a density of 2.7 g/cm³ (0.0975 lb/in³), lighter than 59% of aluminum grades. It melts at 585°C (1,085 °F). T6 is the default condition FabDigit quotes; T651 is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Polishes to a fine finish — 70/100, better than 87% of aluminum grades
  • High electrical conductivity — 43 % IACS, better than 83% of aluminum grades
  • Conducts heat well — 170 W/m·K (98.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 82% of aluminum grades
  • Good corrosion resistance — 68/100, better than 75% of aluminum grades

6B02-T651 properties

Typical room-temperature values for 6B02-T651; 22 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are 6B02 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among aluminum grades.

Physical3

6B02-T651 has a density of 2.7 g/cm³ (0.0975 lb/in³), lighter than 59% of aluminum grades. It melts at 585°C (1,085 °F).

Density2.7 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)585°C1,085 °F
Liquidus Temperature650°C1,202 °F

Mechanical15

6B02-T651 has a yield strength of 240 MPa (34.8 ksi) and a tensile strength of 270 MPa (39.2 ksi) — stronger than 63% of aluminum grades. Elongation at break is 11% and the elastic modulus is 69 GPa (10 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus69 GPa10 Msi
Shear Modulus26 GPa3.8 Msi
Bulk Modulus70 GPa10.2 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.33
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)270 MPa39.2 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)240 MPa34.8 ksi
Elongation at Break11%
Compressive Strength240 MPa34.8 ksi
Shear Strength180 MPa26.1 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)92 MPa13.3 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)29 MPa·√m26.4 ksi·√in
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)20 J14.8 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell95 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B58 HRB
Hardness, Vickers100 HV

Thermal6

6B02-T651 is rated for continuous service to 150°C (302 °F). It conducts heat at 170 W/m·K (98.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 82% of aluminum grades. Thermal expansion is 23.4 µm/m·K (13 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity170 W/m·K98.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity896 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)23.4 µm/m·K13 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion395 J/g170 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)150°C302 °F
Min Service Temperature-196°C-321 °F

Electrical3

6B02-T651 conducts electricity at 43 % IACS, better than 83% of aluminum grades.

Electrical Conductivity43 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.57 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is good (68/100), better than 75% of aluminum grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.75 V
Corrosion ResistanceGood68/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood in neutral atmospheres, fresh water and most organics; attacked by strong acids and alkalis (pH <4 or >9) and by chlorides in stagnant crevices; galvanic risk against copper alloys and steel fasteners.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of 6B02-T651 takes about 200 MJ of energy and emits 12.5 kg of CO₂ — less than 60% of aluminum grades. Typical recycled content is 30%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)12.5 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content30%

Manufacturability8

6B02-T651's machinability is good (60/100, worse than 51% of aluminum grades); weldability very good (75/100); formability fair (38/100).

MachinabilityGood60/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)52%
WeldabilityVery good75/100
Formability (cold)Fair38/100
CastabilityPoor25/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityGood55/100
PolishabilityVery good70/100
Anodizing Responseexcellent — clear and colour anodizing of architectural quality; low Cu gives clean, uniform films, though Si-bearing constituents can slightly grey heavy hard-coats

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with 6B02-T651

Is 6B02 easy to machine?

Machines cleanly in T5/T6 with polished-flute carbide tooling and high speeds; gummy and prone to built-up edge in O/T4 — use flood coolant or MQL.

Can 6B02 be welded?

Readily MIG/TIG welded with ER4043 (crack-resistant) or ER5356 (stronger/anodizable); HAZ drops to about T4 strength unless re-solutionized and re-aged.

Can 6B02 be formed, bent or molded?

Excellent hot extrudability at 460–520 °C; bend and draw in O or T4 (min bend radius ≈1–2 t), avoid tight bends in T6 where radius should be ≥3 t.

What surface finishes work on 6B02?

Excellent clear, coloured and hard anodizing plus powder coating; use chromate-free conversion coating for paint adhesion, and avoid direct contact with steel/copper fasteners.

6B02 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Si0.7 – 1.10.9
Mg0.4 – 0.80.6
Mngrain-structure control0.1 – 0.30.2
Cukept low vs 6A02/LD2 for corrosion resistance≤ 0.20.08
Feimpurity≤ 0.450.25
Cr≤ 0.1—
Znimpurity≤ 0.15—
Tigrain refiner≤ 0.150.02
Others (each)≤ 0.05—
Others (total)≤ 0.15—
Albalance—

6B02-T651 — frequently asked

What is 6B02-T651 used for?

6B02-T651 is typically used for extruded profiles, architectural sections and general fabrication. In short: extrusion-optimised LD2 variant; architectural profile grade; stress-relieved tempers available.

What is the yield strength of 6B02-T651?

6B02-T651 has a typical yield strength of 240 MPa (34.8 ksi) and a tensile strength of 270 MPa (39.2 ksi) — stronger than 63% of aluminum grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 9 listed tempers.

Is 6B02-T651 easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated good (60/100, worse than 51% of aluminum grades). Machines cleanly in T5/T6 with polished-flute carbide tooling and high speeds; gummy and prone to built-up edge in O/T4 — use flood coolant or MQL.

Can 6B02-T651 be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated very good (75/100). Readily MIG/TIG welded with ER4043 (crack-resistant) or ER5356 (stronger/anodizable); HAZ drops to about T4 strength unless re-solutionized and re-aged.

What surface finishes work on 6B02-T651?

Excellent clear, coloured and hard anodizing plus powder coating; use chromate-free conversion coating for paint adhesion, and avoid direct contact with steel/copper fasteners.

Can 6B02-T651 be formed, bent or molded?

Excellent hot extrudability at 460–520 °C; bend and draw in O or T4 (min bend radius ≈1–2 t), avoid tight bends in T6 where radius should be ≥3 t.

What is the maximum service temperature of 6B02-T651?

6B02-T651 is rated for continuous use to about 150°C (302 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between 6B02-T6 and 6B02-O?

T6 is the default condition — default stocked condition: peak strength with good corrosion resistance for structural profiles and machined parts. O: softest condition for deep drawing, severe bending or re-forming before heat treatment. Yield strength is 235 MPa in T6 versus 55 MPa in O.

Sources

  1. ASM Handbook Vol.2: Properties and Selection — Nonferrous Alloys — ASM International (1990)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.