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Steel DC53 HT 60-62 HRC

Hardness band

HT 60-62 HRC = hardened & tempered to 60-62 HRC

Most common working hardness for progressive blanking and punching tools.

CNC machiningPremium cost $$$

Values for the HT 60-62 HRC condition

Other DC53 tempers and conditions

DC53 is listed in 5 conditions; see the grade overview at DC53.

Compare all 5 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
AnnealedDefault
spheroidize annealed bar/plate as supplied
Standard stock condition for rough machining before hardening.5508501221 HRC2.9 % IACS
Hardened & tempered to 58-60 HRC
Choose for cold forging dies and thick sections where chipping resistance matters more than wear.1,6501,9501.559 HRC2.5 % IACS
HT 60-62 HRCThis page
Hardened & tempered to 60-62 HRC
Most common working hardness for progressive blanking and punching tools.1,8002,100161 HRC2.4 % IACS
Quenched and tempered
General-purpose hardened condition for blanking and forming dies.1,9002,100161 HRC—
Nitrided (after hardening & high-temperature temper)
Use when surface galling/adhesive wear dominates; possible because DC53 is tempered above the nitriding temperature.1,9002,100163 HRC2.5 % IACS

What is DC53 HT 60-62 HRC?

DC53 HT 60-62 HRC is DC53 heat treated to HT 60-62 HRC — most common working hardness for progressive blanking and punching tools. DC53 HT 60-62 HRC has a yield strength of 1,800 MPa (261 ksi) and a tensile strength of 2,100 MPa (305 ksi) — stronger than 99% of steel grades. Elongation at break is 1% and the elastic modulus is 214 GPa (31 Msi). DC53 HT 60-62 HRC has a density of 7.87 g/cm³ (0.284 lb/in³), heavier than 92% of steel grades. It melts at 1,350°C (2,462 °F). Annealed is the default condition FabDigit quotes; HT 60-62 HRC is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • High strength — 1,800 MPa (261 ksi), better than 99% of steel grades
  • Polishes to a fine finish — 78/100, better than 95% of steel grades
  • Good corrosion resistance — 28/100, better than 94% of steel grades

Limitations

  • Difficult to machine — 8/100, worse than 100% of steel grades
  • Difficult to weld — 5/100, worse than 100% of steel grades
  • Limited formability — 1/100, worse than 100% of steel grades
  • Limited ductility — 1%, worse than 99% of steel grades
  • Low fracture toughness — 25 MPa·√m (22.8 ksi·√in), worse than 97% of steel grades

DC53 HT 60-62 HRC properties

Typical room-temperature values for DC53 HT 60-62 HRC; 22 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are DC53 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among steel grades.

Physical2

DC53 HT 60-62 HRC has a density of 7.87 g/cm³ (0.284 lb/in³), heavier than 92% of steel grades. It melts at 1,350°C (2,462 °F).

Density7.87 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,350°C2,462 °F

Mechanical17

DC53 HT 60-62 HRC has a yield strength of 1,800 MPa (261 ksi) and a tensile strength of 2,100 MPa (305 ksi) — stronger than 99% of steel grades. Elongation at break is 1% and the elastic modulus is 214 GPa (31 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus214 GPa31 Msi
Shear Modulus84 GPa12.2 Msi
Bulk Modulus160 GPa23.2 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.29
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)2,100 MPa305 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)1,800 MPa261 ksi
Elongation at Break1%
Reduction in Area2%
Compressive Strength2,850 MPa413 ksi
Shear Strength1,280 MPa186 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)820 MPa119 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)25 MPa·√m22.8 ksi·√in
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)22 J16.2 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell670 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B98 HRB
Hardness, Rockwell C61 HRC
Hardness, Vickers740 HV

Thermal5

DC53 HT 60-62 HRC is rated for continuous service to 250°C (482 °F). It conducts heat at 20 W/m·K (11.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 96% of steel grades. Thermal expansion is 11.8 µm/m·K (6.56 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity20 W/m·K11.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)11.8 µm/m·K6.6 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)250°C482 °F
Min Service Temperature-50°C-58 °F

Electrical3

DC53 HT 60-62 HRC conducts electricity at 2.4 % IACS, worse than 97% of steel grades.

Electrical Conductivity2.4 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m27.6 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responseferromagnetic

Chemical & Environmental2

Corrosion resistance is poor (28/100), better than 94% of steel grades.

Corrosion ResistancePoor28/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryRusts in humid air and water; needs oil, phosphate or PVD/CVD coating. Resists most dry lubricants and mineral oils; attacked by acids, chlorides and aqueous coolants left on the surface.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of DC53 HT 60-62 HRC takes about 36 MJ of energy and emits 2.6 kg of CO₂ — more than 89% of steel grades. Typical recycled content is 35%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)36 MJ/kg15,477 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)2.6 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content35%

Manufacturability6

DC53 HT 60-62 HRC's machinability is not recommended (8/100, worse than 100% of steel grades); weldability not recommended (5/100); formability not recommended (1/100).

MachinabilityNot recommended8/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)4%
WeldabilityNot recommended5/100
Formability (cold)Not recommended1/100
PolishabilityVery good78/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — ferrous alloy; use nitriding, PVD (TiCN/CrN/AlTiN) or hard chrome instead

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with DC53 HT 60-62 HRC

Is DC53 easy to machine?

Rough machine in the annealed state with coated carbide at moderate speed; after hardening use grinding, EDM or CBN/ceramic hard-turning only.

Can DC53 be welded?

Poor weldability — repair only, with 400-500 °C preheat, matching Cr-Mo-V filler, and re-temper immediately at the original tempering temperature.

Can DC53 be formed, bent or molded?

Not a cold-forming grade; shape by machining/EDM in the annealed state, then vacuum harden 1020-1040 °C, quench and double temper (180-200 °C or 520-530 °C).

What surface finishes work on DC53?

Polishes to a fine finish thanks to small carbides; protect with oil, phosphate, nitriding or PVD (TiCN/AlTiN/CrN) — no anodizing.

DC53 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
C0.9 – 1.051
Sihigher Si than D20.7 – 1.051
Mn0.2 – 0.60.4
Crreduced vs 12% in D2/SKD117.5 – 8.58
Mo1.8 – 2.22
V0.2 – 0.40.3
P≤ 0.03—
S≤ 0.03—
Febalance—

DC53 HT 60-62 HRC — frequently asked

What is DC53 HT 60-62 HRC used for?

DC53 HT 60-62 HRC is typically used for cold blanking dies, stamping inserts, cold forging dies, forming rolls, precision punches and thread rolling dies. In short: high-toughness tool steel.

What is the yield strength of DC53 HT 60-62 HRC?

DC53 HT 60-62 HRC has a typical yield strength of 1,800 MPa (261 ksi) and a tensile strength of 2,100 MPa (305 ksi) — stronger than 99% of steel grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 5 listed tempers.

Is DC53 HT 60-62 HRC easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated not recommended (8/100, worse than 100% of steel grades). Rough machine in the annealed state with coated carbide at moderate speed; after hardening use grinding, EDM or CBN/ceramic hard-turning only.

Can DC53 HT 60-62 HRC be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated not recommended (5/100). Poor weldability — repair only, with 400-500 °C preheat, matching Cr-Mo-V filler, and re-temper immediately at the original tempering temperature.

What surface finishes work on DC53 HT 60-62 HRC?

Polishes to a fine finish thanks to small carbides; protect with oil, phosphate, nitriding or PVD (TiCN/AlTiN/CrN) — no anodizing.

Can DC53 HT 60-62 HRC be formed, bent or molded?

Not a cold-forming grade; shape by machining/EDM in the annealed state, then vacuum harden 1020-1040 °C, quench and double temper (180-200 °C or 520-530 °C).

What is the maximum service temperature of DC53 HT 60-62 HRC?

DC53 HT 60-62 HRC is rated for continuous use to about 250°C (482 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Can FabDigit make parts in DC53 HT 60-62 HRC?

Yes — DC53 HT 60-62 HRC is available for CNC machining; every part is priced by an engineer rather than instantly. Upload a STEP file to get a price and a DFM check.

Sources

  1. DC53 Cold Work Tool Steel data sheet — Daido Steel (2020)
  2. ASM Handbook Vol.1 — Properties and Selection: Irons, Steels, and High-Performance Alloys (tool steels) — ASM International (1990)
  3. JIS G 4404 — Alloy tool steels (SKD11 reference) — JSA (2015)
  4. GB/T 1299 — Tool and die steels (Cr8Mo2VSi) — SAC (2014)
  5. (DC53/SKD11) (2025)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.