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TPE Shore A 90

Hardness band

also Santoprene-like TPE

Shore A 90 = very hard elastomer grade

Top of the Shore A range for stiff bellows, pipe seals and parts needing near-rigid feel with some flex.

Injection moldingStandard cost $$

Values for the Shore A 90 condition

Other TPE grades and fills

TPE is listed in 10 conditions; see the grade overview at TPE.

Compare all 10 grades and fillsHide
Grade · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %Hardness
Foamable / low-density TPE
Weight- and cost-driven soft seals, sponge-like grips and acoustic parts using chemical or physical foaming.325010 Shore D
Very soft grade
Choose for low-closure-force gaskets, soft-touch grips and bellows where sealing on light load is critical.54009 Shore D
Soft general purpose
Balanced softness and tear strength for overmolded handles, cable strain reliefs and static seals.645014 Shore D
Halogen-free flame-retardant TPE
Pick for cable jackets, connector seals and appliance parts requiring UL 94 V-0 without halogens.730026 Shore D
Overmolding / bondable grade
Two-shot or insert overmolding on rigid substrates where peel adhesion, not just softness, governs the design.752017 Shore D
Shore A 30–90
Default catalogue entry covering the standard soft-to-hard injection grades; pick a specific Shore point when sealing force or feel matters.848020 Shore D
Medium hard general purpose
Workhorse hardness for automotive weather-seal inserts, plugs, bushings and durable grips.950022 Shore D
Hard grade
Use where higher stiffness, abrasion and load support are needed, e.g. wheels, dust boots, semi-rigid seals.1255028 Shore D
Shore A 90This page
Very hard elastomer grade
Top of the Shore A range for stiff bellows, pipe seals and parts needing near-rigid feel with some flex.1760036 Shore D
Rigid TPE / TPV grade
Semi-rigid grade for structural flexible parts, air-duct bellows and living-hinge components replacing soft PP.2350040 Shore D

What is TPE Shore A 90?

TPE Shore A 90 is TPE heat treated to Shore A 90 — top of the Shore A range for stiff bellows, pipe seals and parts needing near-rigid feel with some flex. TPE Shore A 90 has a tensile strength of 17 MPa (2.47 ksi), weaker than 71% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 600% and the elastic modulus is 0.03 GPa (0.0048 Msi). TPE Shore A 90 has a density of 0.96 g/cm³ (0.0347 lb/in³), lighter than 74% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is -55°C (-67 °F). Shore A 30 to Shore A 90 is the default condition FabDigit quotes; Shore A 90 is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Ductile — tolerates forming and impact — 600%, better than 93% of polymer grades
  • Good UV / weathering resistance — 70/100, better than 83% of polymer grades
  • Forms and bends easily — 85/100, better than 81% of polymer grades

Limitations

  • Hard to polish — 20/100, worse than 95% of polymer grades
  • Difficult to machine — 34/100, worse than 85% of polymer grades

TPE Shore A 90 properties

Typical room-temperature values for TPE Shore A 90; 24 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are TPE reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among polymer grades.

Physical5

TPE Shore A 90 has a density of 0.96 g/cm³ (0.0347 lb/in³), lighter than 74% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is -55°C (-67 °F).

Density0.96 g/cm³0.03 lb/in³
Melting Temperature (Tm)165°C329 °F
Glass Transition (Tg)-55°C-67 °F
Water Absorption (24 h)0.3%
Water Absorption (Saturation)0.8%

Mechanical13

TPE Shore A 90 has a tensile strength of 17 MPa (2.47 ksi), weaker than 71% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 600% and the elastic modulus is 0.03 GPa (0.0048 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus0.03 GPa0 Msi
Shear Modulus0 GPa4.35×10⁻⁴ Msi
Bulk Modulus2 GPa0.29 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.48
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)17 MPa2.5 ksi
Elongation at Break600%
Compressive Strength5 MPa0.73 ksi
Flexural Modulus0.07 GPa0.01 Msi
Shear Strength11 MPa1.6 ksi
Hardness, Shore A89 Shore A
Hardness, Shore D36 Shore D
Tear Strength60 kN/m343 lbf/in
Compression Set (22 h, 70 °C)40%

Thermal10

TPE Shore A 90 is rated for continuous service to 120°C (248 °F). It conducts heat at 0.22 W/m·K (0.127 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 60% of polymer grades. Thermal expansion is 200 µm/m·K (111.1 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.22 W/m·K0.13 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity1,900 J/kg·K0.45 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)200 µm/m·K111 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)120°C248 °F
Min Service Temperature-50°C-58 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa62°C144 °F
Vicat Softening Point (B50)75°C167 °F
Flammability (UL 94)HB
Limiting Oxygen Index19%
Max Service Temperature (short-term)135°C275 °F

Electrical5

TPE Shore A 90 is an electrical insulator with a dielectric strength of 20 kV/mm (508 V/mil) and a resistivity of 1×10¹³ Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10¹³ Ω·m3.94×10²⁰ µΩ·in
Dielectric Strength20 kV/mm508 V/mil
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)2.6
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)0.0015
Volume Resistivity1×10¹⁵ Ω·cm

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is excellent (87/100), better than 72% of polymer grades. UV resistance is very good.

Corrosion ResistanceExcellent87/100
UV / Weathering ResistanceVery good70/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryVery good against water, dilute acids/alkalis, alcohols and aqueous cleaners; good ozone/weathering resistance. Swells in mineral oils, greases, fuels, aromatic and chlorinated solvents; not for hot oil or steam service.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of TPE Shore A 90 takes about 95 MJ of energy and emits 3.6 kg of CO₂ — less than 70% of polymer grades. Typical recycled content is 5%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)95 MJ/kg40,843 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)3.6 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content5%

Manufacturability8

TPE Shore A 90's machinability is poor (34/100, worse than 85% of polymer grades); weldability good (65/100); formability excellent (85/100).

MachinabilityPoor34/100
WeldabilityGood65/100
Formability (cold)Excellent85/100
PolishabilityPoor20/100
Mold Shrinkage1.5%
Melt Flow Rate12 g/10 min
Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)210°C410 °F
Mold Temperature (typ.)40°C104 °F

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with TPE Shore A 90

Is TPE easy to machine?

Soft grades smear and tear — use sharp positive-rake tools, high speed with low feed, water-jet or die-cutting; freeze fixturing helps on Shore A <60.

Can TPE be welded?

Hot-plate, hot-air and IR welding to itself and to PP work well; ultrasonic welding is unreliable because the soft phase damps energy — adhesive bonding needs primer or plasma/corona pre-treatment.

Can TPE be formed, bent or molded?

Dry 1–2 h at 70–80 °C if wet, melt 180–235 °C, mold 20–60 °C, use generous gates/short shot paths, expect 1–3 % shrinkage and design for 2K adhesion or mechanical interlock in overmolding.

What surface finishes work on TPE?

Surface is defined by tool texture (EDM/laser texture reproduces well); no plating or anodizing — use in-mold color, laser marking or pad printing with elastomer-compatible inks.

TPE chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
polypropylene (PP hard phase)continuous thermoplastic matrix; sets Tm and stiffness25 – 5035
paraffinic process oilsoftener; higher oil = lower Shore A and lower oil resistance5 – 3517
filler (talc / CaCO3 / ATH in FR grades)0 in natural grades; ATH used for halogen-free V-00 – 402
additives (antioxidant, UV stabilizer, p0.5 – 31.5
EPDM rubber (dynamically vulcanized) or elastic phase; EPDM/TPV for heat+set, SEBS for feel and cost≥ 30 (balance)

TPE Shore A 90 — frequently asked

What is TPE Shore A 90 used for?

TPE Shore A 90 is typically used for overmoulded tool and appliance grips, static seals and gaskets, automotive interior weatherstrip, cable jackets and strain reliefs, soft-touch consumer electronics surfaces and grommets and bellows. In short: rubber-like flexibility.

What is the tensile strength of TPE Shore A 90?

TPE Shore A 90 has a typical tensile strength of 17 MPa (2.47 ksi) — weaker than 71% of polymer grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 10 listed tempers.

Is TPE Shore A 90 easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated poor (34/100, worse than 85% of polymer grades). Soft grades smear and tear — use sharp positive-rake tools, high speed with low feed, water-jet or die-cutting; freeze fixturing helps on Shore A <60.

Can TPE Shore A 90 be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated good (65/100). Hot-plate, hot-air and IR welding to itself and to PP work well; ultrasonic welding is unreliable because the soft phase damps energy — adhesive bonding needs primer or plasma/corona pre-treatment.

What surface finishes work on TPE Shore A 90?

Surface is defined by tool texture (EDM/laser texture reproduces well); no plating or anodizing — use in-mold color, laser marking or pad printing with elastomer-compatible inks.

Can TPE Shore A 90 be formed, bent or molded?

Dry 1–2 h at 70–80 °C if wet, melt 180–235 °C, mold 20–60 °C, use generous gates/short shot paths, expect 1–3 % shrinkage and design for 2K adhesion or mechanical interlock in overmolding.

What is the maximum service temperature of TPE Shore A 90?

TPE Shore A 90 is rated for continuous use to about 120°C (248 °F), and briefly to 135°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Can FabDigit make parts in TPE Shore A 90?

Yes — TPE Shore A 90 is available for injection molding; every part is priced by an engineer rather than instantly. Upload a STEP file to get a price and a DFM check.

Sources

  1. ISO 18064 — Thermoplastic elastomers, nomenclature and abbreviated terms — ISO (2014)
  2. ASTM D412 / D2240 / D624 / D395 — tensile, durometer, tear, compression set of elastomers — ASTM (2021)
  3. Santoprene TPV product family data (8000/100 series) — ExxonMobil / Celanese (2023)
  4. THERMOLAST K / HIPEX TPE compound datasheets — KRAIBURG TPE (2023)
  5. CAMPUS plastics — TPE-V / TPE-S injection grades — CWFG (2024)
  6. Handbook of Thermoplastic Elastomers / ASM Engineering Plastics — Elsevier / ASM International (2007)
  7. TPE/TPV (2026)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.