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PA6/66 GF50

Reinforced grade

ISO 1874-1 PA6/66

GF50 = 50% short glass fiber reinforced

Maximum stiffness/creep resistance for metal-replacement load-bearing parts; brittle and abrasive to tooling.

Standard cost $$

Values for the GF50 condition

Other PA6/66 grades and fills

PA6/66 is listed in 11 conditions; see the grade overview at PA6/66.

Compare all 11 grades and fillsHide
Grade · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %Hardness
Low-melt hot-melt adhesive / tie-layer copolymer grade
High PA6-rich or ternary copolymer with Tm 130–170 °C used as adhesive powder, film tie-layer or textile fusible interlining.224030055 Shore D
Impact-modified / super-tough
Select for snap fits, cold-weather impact and vibration-loaded parts where ductility beats stiffness.4548150105 HRR
Internally lubricated bearing grade
Pick for gears, bushings, slides and cams needing low friction and low wear without external lubrication.60653078 Shore D
ESD / conductive
For electronics handling trays, fuel-line components and any part needing controlled surface resistivity.66701281 Shore D
Heat stabilized
Use for long-term hot-air service (engine bay, appliance) where unstabilized nylon would embrittle within weeks.72764580 Shore D
Mineral / talc filled
Use when isotropic shrinkage, low warpage and a paintable Class-A surface matter more than peak strength.—856—
flame retardant, UL 94 V-0
Required for connectors, breakers and electrical housings needing V-0 at 0.4–1.6 mm; halogen-free (melamine/phosphinate) or brominated versions.—90485 Shore D
15% short glass fiber reinforced
Moderate stiffness boost with retained toughness and lower warpage than GF30; good for housings and clips.—1155—
30% short glass fiber reinforced
Workhorse structural grade: highest strength/stiffness-per-cost and HDT above 200 °C for brackets, covers and under-hood parts.—1753.295 HRM
20% carbon fiber reinforced
Choose for light, stiff, low-warp parts with static-dissipative surface and improved wear over glass.—1902.5—
GF50This page
50% short glass fiber reinforced
Maximum stiffness/creep resistance for metal-replacement load-bearing parts; brittle and abrasive to tooling.—2102.5—

What is PA6/66 GF50?

PA6/66 GF50 is PA6/66 in the GF50 grade — maximum stiffness/creep resistance for metal-replacement load-bearing parts; brittle and abrasive to tooling. PA6/66 GF50 has a yield strength of 72 MPa (10.4 ksi) and a tensile strength of 210 MPa (30.5 ksi) — stronger than 82% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 2.5% and the elastic modulus is 16 GPa (2.32 Msi). PA6/66 GF50 has a density of 1.57 g/cm³ (0.0567 lb/in³), heavier than 92% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 50°C (122 °F).

Advantages

  • Stiff — 16 GPa (2.32 Msi), better than 99% of polymer grades
  • Low, predictable mold shrinkage — 0.3%, better than 90% of polymer grades
  • Readily welded — 78/100, better than 84% of polymer grades
  • High strength — 72 MPa (10.4 ksi), better than 82% of polymer grades

Limitations

  • Absorbs moisture — dry before molding — 1.8%, worse than 95% of polymer grades
  • Heavy — 1.57 g/cm³ (0.0567 lb/in³), worse than 92% of polymer grades
  • Limited ductility — 2.5%, worse than 89% of polymer grades
  • Needs corrosion protection — 60/100, worse than 89% of polymer grades
  • Difficult to machine — 32/100, worse than 85% of polymer grades

PA6/66 GF50 properties

Typical room-temperature values for PA6/66 GF50; 12 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are PA6/66 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among polymer grades.

Physical5

PA6/66 GF50 has a density of 1.57 g/cm³ (0.0567 lb/in³), heavier than 92% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 50°C (122 °F).

Density1.57 g/cm³0.06 lb/in³
Melting Temperature (Tm)196°C385 °F
Glass Transition (Tg)50°C122 °F
Water Absorption (24 h)1.8%
Water Absorption (Saturation)9.5%

Mechanical14

PA6/66 GF50 has a yield strength of 72 MPa (10.4 ksi) and a tensile strength of 210 MPa (30.5 ksi) — stronger than 82% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 2.5% and the elastic modulus is 16 GPa (2.32 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus16 GPa2.3 Msi
Shear Modulus1 GPa0.15 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.39
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)210 MPa30.5 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)72 MPa10.4 ksi
Elongation at Break2.5%
Compressive Strength80 MPa11.6 ksi
Flexural Strength300 MPa43.5 ksi
Flexural Modulus14.5 GPa2.1 Msi
Shear Strength55 MPa8 ksi
Izod Impact, Notched140 J/m2.6 ft·lbf/in
Hardness, Shore D80 Shore D
Hardness, Rockwell M78 HRM
Hardness, Rockwell R118 HRR

Thermal11

PA6/66 GF50 is rated for continuous service to 125°C (257 °F). It conducts heat at 0.25 W/m·K (0.144 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 72% of polymer grades. Thermal expansion is 20 µm/m·K (11.1 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.25 W/m·K0.14 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity1,700 J/kg·K0.41 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)20 µm/m·K11.1 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)125°C257 °F
Min Service Temperature-40°C-40 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa165°C329 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa212°C414 °F
Vicat Softening Point (B50)180°C356 °F
Flammability (UL 94)HB at 0.8–3.0 mm (unfilled, natural); V-2 achievable in some grades, V-0 requires flame-retardant compound
Limiting Oxygen Index24%
Max Service Temperature (short-term)150°C302 °F

Electrical7

PA6/66 GF50 is an electrical insulator with a dielectric strength of 25 kV/mm (635 V/mil) and a resistivity of 1×10¹² Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10¹² Ω·m3.94×10¹⁹ µΩ·in
Dielectric Strength25 kV/mm635 V/mil
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)3.4
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)0.03
Volume Resistivity1×10¹⁴ Ω·cm
Surface Resistivity1×10¹³ Ω
Comparative Tracking Index (CTI)600 V

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is good (60/100), worse than 89% of polymer grades. UV resistance is poor.

Corrosion ResistanceGood60/100
UV / Weathering ResistancePoor30/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood against fuels, oils, greases, aliphatic/aromatic hydrocarbons, alcohols and most alkalis; attacked by strong mineral acids, formic acid, phenols, cresols and hot concentrated ZnCl2/LiCl solutions; hydrolysis and stress cracking possible in hot water/glycol and with road salt.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of PA6/66 GF50 takes about 122 MJ of energy and emits 7.5 kg of CO₂ — more than 74% of polymer grades. Typical recycled content is 0%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)122 MJ/kg52,451 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)7.5 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water450 L/kg53.9 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content0%

Manufacturability8

PA6/66 GF50's machinability is poor (32/100, worse than 85% of polymer grades); weldability very good (78/100); formability good (60/100).

MachinabilityPoor32/100
WeldabilityVery good78/100
Formability (cold)Good60/100
PolishabilityGood55/100
Mold Shrinkage0.3%
Melt Flow Rate25 g/10 min
Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)260°C500 °F
Mold Temperature (typ.)70°C158 °F

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with PA6/66 GF50

Is PA6/66 easy to machine?

Machines like PA6/PA66 — sharp positive-rake tools, high speed with light feed and air/mist cooling; expect gummy chips, springback and dimensional drift as the part absorbs moisture after cutting.

Can PA6/66 be welded?

Excellent for hot-plate, ultrasonic, vibration, IR and laser welding; the depressed melting point makes it a preferred tie-layer/adhesive to PA6 and PA66 substrates, but material must be dry before welding.

Can PA6/66 be formed, bent or molded?

Dry to <0.10% moisture (80 °C, 4 h desiccant) before molding; melt 240–280 °C, mold 40–90 °C, shrinkage 1.0–1.8% unfilled and anisotropic when glass filled; low Tm gives short cycles and easy thin-wall fill.

What surface finishes work on PA6/66?

Readily dyed, printed and paintable after flame/plasma or primer treatment; can be metallized/electroless plated with etching; condition finished parts in warm water to reach equilibrium moisture and final toughness.

PA6/66 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
caprolactam (PA6 unit)ε-caprolactam derived amide repeat unit; ratio sets Tm and crystallinity70 – 9082
heat/UV stabilizers, lubricants, nucleanadditive package, grade dependent0 – 20.5
glass fiber0 for the default natural grade; 15/30/50 % in reinforced variants0 – 500
hexamethylenediamine-adipic acid salt (PAH salt comonomer≥ 10 (balance)—

PA6/66 GF50 — frequently asked

What is PA6/66 GF50 used for?

PA6/66 GF50 is typically used for automotive connectors, cable ties, power tool housings and fasteners. In short: fastest-cycling nylon copolymer; low-melt PA6/PA66 tie layer; easier-flowing PA66 substitute.

What is the yield strength of PA6/66 GF50?

PA6/66 GF50 has a typical yield strength of 72 MPa (10.4 ksi) and a tensile strength of 210 MPa (30.5 ksi) — stronger than 82% of polymer grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 11 listed tempers.

Is PA6/66 GF50 easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated poor (32/100, worse than 85% of polymer grades). Machines like PA6/PA66 — sharp positive-rake tools, high speed with light feed and air/mist cooling; expect gummy chips, springback and dimensional drift as the part absorbs moisture after cutting.

Can PA6/66 GF50 be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated very good (78/100). Excellent for hot-plate, ultrasonic, vibration, IR and laser welding; the depressed melting point makes it a preferred tie-layer/adhesive to PA6 and PA66 substrates, but material must be dry before welding.

What surface finishes work on PA6/66 GF50?

Readily dyed, printed and paintable after flame/plasma or primer treatment; can be metallized/electroless plated with etching; condition finished parts in warm water to reach equilibrium moisture and final toughness.

Can PA6/66 GF50 be formed, bent or molded?

Dry to <0.10% moisture (80 °C, 4 h desiccant) before molding; melt 240–280 °C, mold 40–90 °C, shrinkage 1.0–1.8% unfilled and anisotropic when glass filled; low Tm gives short cycles and easy thin-wall fill.

What is the maximum service temperature of PA6/66 GF50?

PA6/66 GF50 is rated for continuous use to about 125°C (257 °F), and briefly to 150°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. ISO 1874-1 Plastics — Polyamide (PA) moulding and extrusion materials — Designation system — ISO (2010)
  2. ISO 527-2 / ISO 178 / ISO 75 test methods for plastics — ISO (2019)
  3. CAMPUS plastics database — PA6/66 copolymer grades — CWFG / CAMPUS consortium (2024)
  4. Ultramid C (PA6/66) product line datasheets — BASF (2023)
  5. ASM Engineered Materials Handbook Vol. 2 — Engineering Plastics — ASM International (1988)
  6. GB/T 21460 / GB/T 36260 — SAC (2018)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.