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NBR SA70

Hardness band

also Nitrile Rubber, Buna-N

SA70 = shore A 70

The default NBR seal hardness; best balance of extrusion resistance and sealability.

Injection moldingStandard cost $$

Values for the SA70 condition

Other NBR grades and fills

NBR is listed in 14 conditions; see the grade overview at NBR.

Compare all 14 grades and fillsHide
Grade · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %Hardness
Closed-cell / expanded NBR foam
Pick for low-closure-force gasketing, oil-resistant insulation and vibration/acoustic padding where compressibility beats strength.—215020 Shore A
Shore A 40
Soft, highly conformable compound for low-pressure gaskets and diaphragms on rough flanges.—855040 Shore A
Shore A 50
Compliant sealing compound for static gaskets and low-load bellows.—1150050 Shore A
Flame-retardant compound
Halogen or ATH loaded compound for mining hose, cable jackets and rail applications requiring flame/smoke ratings.—1128025 Shore D
Shore A 60
General O-ring hardness for moderate-pressure hydraulic and pneumatic seals.—1345060 Shore A
Low-temperature grade
Pick for cold-climate seals down to about -45 °C, accepting more swell in fuels and oils.—1445018 Shore D
NBR/PVC blend
Choose for outdoor hose covers, cable jackets and fuel-line outer layers needing ozone/UV resistance with oil resistance.—1435022 Shore D
Conductive / antistatic
Specify for fuel-handling hose liners, rollers and pads where static must be bled off.—1428028 Shore D
SolidDefault
Dense vulcanized compound
Default choice for O-rings, gaskets, oil seals and hose liners where sealing force and oil resistance matter.—1640022 Shore D
SA70This page
Shore A 70
The default NBR seal hardness; best balance of extrusion resistance and sealability.—1640022 Shore D
Shore A 80
Harder compound for high-pressure seals, backup rings and shaft seals resisting extrusion.—1830030 Shore D
High-ACN
Choose for aromatic fuels, biodiesel and aggressive oils where swell must be minimized; accepts a warmer low-temperature limit.—1835025 Shore D
Shore A 90
Use where extrusion/gap resistance or wear dominates (rod wipers, high-pressure back-ups); low sealing compliance.—2020038 Shore D
Carboxylated nitrile
Use where abrasion and tear resistance govern (rod seals, rollers, gloves); slightly stiffer and less compression-set tolerant.—2435025 Shore D

What is NBR SA70?

NBR SA70 is NBR heat treated to SA70 — the default NBR seal hardness; best balance of extrusion resistance and sealability. NBR SA70 has a tensile strength of 16 MPa (2.32 ksi), weaker than 72% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 400% and the elastic modulus is 0.01 GPa (8.7×10⁻⁴ Msi). NBR SA70 has a density of 1.25 g/cm³ (0.0452 lb/in³), heavier than 64% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is -35°C (-31 °F). Solid is the default condition FabDigit quotes; SA70 is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Ductile — tolerates forming and impact — 400%, better than 86% of polymer grades
  • Forms and bends easily — 85/100, better than 81% of polymer grades

Limitations

  • Needs corrosion protection — 60/100, worse than 89% of polymer grades
  • Difficult to machine — 30/100, worse than 87% of polymer grades
  • Low stiffness — 0.01 GPa (8.7×10⁻⁴ Msi), worse than 86% of polymer grades
  • Difficult to weld — 10/100, worse than 82% of polymer grades
  • High mold shrinkage — 2%, worse than 81% of polymer grades

NBR SA70 properties

Typical room-temperature values for NBR SA70; 17 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are NBR reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among polymer grades.

Physical4

NBR SA70 has a density of 1.25 g/cm³ (0.0452 lb/in³), heavier than 64% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is -35°C (-31 °F).

Density1.25 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³
Glass Transition (Tg)-35°C-31 °F
Water Absorption (24 h)0.5%
Water Absorption (Saturation)2%

Mechanical9

NBR SA70 has a tensile strength of 16 MPa (2.32 ksi), weaker than 72% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 400% and the elastic modulus is 0.01 GPa (8.7×10⁻⁴ Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus0.01 GPa8.7×10⁻⁴ Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.49
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)16 MPa2.3 ksi
Elongation at Break400%
Shear Strength8 MPa1.1 ksi
Hardness, Shore A70 Shore A
Hardness, Shore D22 Shore D
Tear Strength25 kN/m143 lbf/in
Compression Set (22 h, 70 °C)18%

Thermal8

NBR SA70 is rated for continuous service to 100°C (212 °F). It conducts heat at 0.25 W/m·K (0.144 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 72% of polymer grades. Thermal expansion is 230 µm/m·K (127.8 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.25 W/m·K0.14 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity1,850 J/kg·K0.44 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)230 µm/m·K128 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)100°C212 °F
Min Service Temperature-30°C-22 °F
Flammability (UL 94)HB (burns; non-FR compounds are not self-extinguishing)
Limiting Oxygen Index19%
Max Service Temperature (short-term)130°C266 °F

Electrical5

NBR SA70 is an electrical insulator with a dielectric strength of 16 kV/mm (406.4 V/mil) and a resistivity of 1×10⁸ Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10⁸ Ω·m3.94×10¹⁵ µΩ·in
Dielectric Strength16 kV/mm406 V/mil
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)6.5
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)0.05
Volume Resistivity1×10¹⁰ Ω·cm

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is good (60/100), worse than 89% of polymer grades. UV resistance is poor.

Corrosion ResistanceGood60/100
UV / Weathering ResistancePoor30/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryExcellent in mineral oils, greases, diesel, gasoline, hydraulic oil (HL/HLP), silicone oils, water to ~80 °C and dilute acids/alkalis; poor in ketones, esters, chlorinated and aromatic solvents, brake fluid (glycol ether), phosphate-ester fluids, strong oxidizers, ozone and prolonged sunlight.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of NBR SA70 takes about 110 MJ of energy and emits 4.5 kg of CO₂ — more than 64% of polymer grades. Typical recycled content is 5%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)110 MJ/kg47,292 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)4.5 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water220 L/kg26.4 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content5%

Manufacturability5

NBR SA70's machinability is poor (30/100, worse than 87% of polymer grades); weldability not recommended (10/100); formability excellent (85/100).

MachinabilityPoor30/100
WeldabilityNot recommended10/100
Formability (cold)Excellent85/100
Mold Shrinkage2%
Mold Temperature (typ.)170°C338 °F

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with NBR SA70

Is NBR easy to machine?

Cured NBR can be lathe-turned, die-cut, waterjet or cryo-ground with very sharp tools and air cooling; expect tearing and dimensional rebound rather than chip formation.

Can NBR be welded?

Not weldable — join by cold-bonding cyanoacrylate/contact adhesive or by hot vulcanized splicing with uncured gum and a press.

Can NBR be formed, bent or molded?

Compression, transfer or injection molded and cured 3–10 min at 150–200 °C (sulfur or peroxide), with post-cure 2–4 h at 150 °C for low compression set; allow ~2 % shrinkage.

What surface finishes work on NBR?

Deflash by cryogenic tumbling; surfaces can be talc/PTFE dusted, chlorinated or plasma treated to cut friction, and no painting/plating is normally used.

NBR chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
acrylonitrilewt % of the copolymer; sets oil resistance vs low-temperature flexibility18 – 5034
carbon blackphr of compound, N550/N774 typical reinforcing filler20 – 6040
plasticizer (ester/DOP-type)phr, for softness and low-temperature performance0 – 208
zinc oxidephr, cure activator≈ 55
stearic acidphr, activator/process aid≈ 11
sulfur + acceleratorsphr; peroxide cure used for lower compression set0.3 – 2.51.5
antioxidant / antiozonantphr, TMQ/amine type≈ 22
butadienebalance of the copolymer backbonebalance—

NBR SA70 — frequently asked

What is NBR SA70 used for?

NBR SA70 is typically used for O-rings, fuel hoses and hydraulic seals. In short: oil-resistant nitrile rubber.

What is the tensile strength of NBR SA70?

NBR SA70 has a typical tensile strength of 16 MPa (2.32 ksi) — weaker than 72% of polymer grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 14 listed tempers.

Is NBR SA70 easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated poor (30/100, worse than 87% of polymer grades). Cured NBR can be lathe-turned, die-cut, waterjet or cryo-ground with very sharp tools and air cooling; expect tearing and dimensional rebound rather than chip formation.

Can NBR SA70 be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated not recommended (10/100). Not weldable — join by cold-bonding cyanoacrylate/contact adhesive or by hot vulcanized splicing with uncured gum and a press.

What surface finishes work on NBR SA70?

Deflash by cryogenic tumbling; surfaces can be talc/PTFE dusted, chlorinated or plasma treated to cut friction, and no painting/plating is normally used.

Can NBR SA70 be formed, bent or molded?

Compression, transfer or injection molded and cured 3–10 min at 150–200 °C (sulfur or peroxide), with post-cure 2–4 h at 150 °C for low compression set; allow ~2 % shrinkage.

What is the maximum service temperature of NBR SA70?

NBR SA70 is rated for continuous use to about 100°C (212 °F), and briefly to 130°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Can FabDigit make parts in NBR SA70?

Yes — NBR SA70 is available for injection molding; every part is priced by an engineer rather than instantly. Upload a STEP file to get a price and a DFM check.

Sources

  1. ASTM D2000 — Classification System for Rubber Products in Automotive Applications — ASTM (2020)
  2. ASTM D412 / D2240 / D395 / D624 (tensile, hardness, compression set, tear) — ASTM (2021)
  3. ASM Engineered Materials Handbook Vol. 2 — Engineering Plastics & Elastomers — ASM International (1988)
  4. Rubber Technology / Science and Technology of Rubber (elastomer property tables) — Springer / Academic Press (2013)
  5. Nitrile (NBR) seal compound and O-ring material datasheets — Parker Hannifin / Trelleborg Sealing Solutions (2023)
  6. Perbunan / Krynac NBR grade datasheets — Arlanxeo (2023)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.