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GB/T 10801.1 Type III SEPS-GRAPHITE

Additive grade

Choose the graphite-modified grey board when insulation thickness is limited: infrared absorbers cut radiant heat transfer, lowering conductivity by 10–15% to 0.032 W/m·K at the same density.

Standard cost $$

Values for the SEPS-GRAPHITE condition

Other GB/T 10801.1 Type III grades and fills

GB/T 10801.1 Type III is listed in 3 conditions; see the grade overview at GB/T 10801.1 Type III.

Compare all 3 grades and fillsHide
Grade · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %Hardness
SEPS-GRAPHITEThis page
graphite (infrared-absorber) modified EPS, grey-black
Choose the graphite-modified grey board when insulation thickness is limited: infrared absorbers cut radiant heat transfer, lowering conductivity by 10–15% to 0.032 W/m·K at the same density.—0.261.6—
GB 8624 B1
Use on high-rise or fire-critical external wall insulation calling for GB 8624 B1; the higher retardant loading still has to be combined with fire barrier bands and a crack-resistant render.—0.281.8—
GB 8624 B2
Pick for ordinary building insulation: the polymeric brominated flame retardant gives an oxygen index of at least 30% and meets GB 8624 B2 for common external wall constructions.—0.292—

What is GB/T 10801.1 Type III SEPS-GRAPHITE?

GB/T 10801.1 Type III SEPS-GRAPHITE is GB/T 10801.1 Type III in the SEPS-GRAPHITE grade — choose the graphite-modified grey board when insulation thickness is limited: infrared absorbers cut radiant heat transfer, lowering conductivity by 10–15% to 0.032 W/m·K at the same density. GB/T 10801.1 Type III SEPS-GRAPHITE has a tensile strength of 0.26 MPa (0.0377 ksi), weaker than 94% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 1.6% and the elastic modulus is 0.01 GPa (0.0014 Msi). GB/T 10801.1 Type III SEPS-GRAPHITE has a density of 0.03 g/cm³ (0.0011 lb/in³), lighter than 94% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 100°C (212 °F).

Advantages

  • Lightweight — 0.03 g/cm³ (0.0011 lb/in³), better than 94% of polymer grades
  • Easy to machine — 82/100, better than 86% of polymer grades

Limitations

  • Limited ductility — 1.6%, worse than 97% of polymer grades
  • Poor heat conductor — 0.03 W/m·K (0.0185 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 96% of polymer grades
  • Degrades in UV without stabilisers — 15/100, worse than 95% of polymer grades
  • Absorbs moisture — dry before molding — 1.5%, worse than 91% of polymer grades
  • Low stiffness — 0.01 GPa (0.0014 Msi), worse than 81% of polymer grades

GB/T 10801.1 Type III SEPS-GRAPHITE properties

Typical room-temperature values for GB/T 10801.1 Type III SEPS-GRAPHITE; 20 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are GB/T 10801.1 Type III reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among polymer grades.

Physical4

GB/T 10801.1 Type III SEPS-GRAPHITE has a density of 0.03 g/cm³ (0.0011 lb/in³), lighter than 94% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 100°C (212 °F).

Density0.03 g/cm³0 lb/in³
Glass Transition (Tg)100°C212 °F
Water Absorption (24 h)1.5%
Water Absorption (Saturation)3.5%

Mechanical8

GB/T 10801.1 Type III SEPS-GRAPHITE has a tensile strength of 0.26 MPa (0.0377 ksi), weaker than 94% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 1.6% and the elastic modulus is 0.01 GPa (0.0014 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus0.01 GPa0 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.1
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)0.26 MPa0.04 ksi
Elongation at Break1.6%
Compressive Strength0.17 MPa0.02 ksi
Compressive Modulus0.01 GPa0 Msi
Flexural Strength0.32 MPa0.05 ksi
Shear Strength0.17 MPa0.02 ksi

Thermal8

GB/T 10801.1 Type III SEPS-GRAPHITE is rated for continuous service to 70°C (158 °F). It conducts heat at 0.03 W/m·K (0.0185 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 96% of polymer grades. Thermal expansion is 65 µm/m·K (36.1 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.03 W/m·K0.02 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity1,400 J/kg·K0.33 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)65 µm/m·K36.1 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)70°C158 °F
Min Service Temperature-60°C-76 °F
Vicat Softening Point (B50)95°C203 °F
Flammability (UL 94)—
Limiting Oxygen Index32%

Electrical4

GB/T 10801.1 Type III SEPS-GRAPHITE has an electrical resistivity of 1×10¹³ Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10¹³ Ω·m3.94×10²⁰ µΩ·in
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)1.04
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)4×10⁻⁴
Volume Resistivity1×10¹⁶ Ω·cm

Chemical & Environmental2

UV resistance is poor.

UV / Weathering ResistancePoor15/100
Chemical Resistance Summary—

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of GB/T 10801.1 Type III SEPS-GRAPHITE takes about 105 MJ of energy and emits 3.6 kg of CO₂ — more than 54% of polymer grades. Typical recycled content is 5%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)105 MJ/kg45,142 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)3.6 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water200 L/kg24 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content5%

Manufacturability3

GB/T 10801.1 Type III SEPS-GRAPHITE's machinability is very good (82/100, better than 86% of polymer grades); weldability poor (25/100); formability poor (18/100).

MachinabilityVery good82/100
WeldabilityPoor25/100
Formability (cold)Poor18/100

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with GB/T 10801.1 Type III SEPS-GRAPHITE

Is GB/T 10801.1 Type III easy to machine?

Electric hot-wire cutting is the most economical route and leaves a smooth section; band sawing or high-speed milling is possible but produces large amounts of static-clinging debris, so use dust extraction and avoid melt-smearing.

Can GB/T 10801.1 Type III be welded?

Cannot be conventionally melt-welded. Joints rely on steam re-fusion or local hot-plate/hot-air fusion; in construction, water-based EPS adhesive or polyurethane foam adhesive is normally used instead.

Can GB/T 10801.1 Type III be formed, bent or molded?

Pre-expanded beads are fused in-mould with steam at roughly 0.06–0.12 MPa and 110–120 °C into large blocks, aged, then sawn to size. Product must be aged 28 days, or force-aged, to control post-shrinkage (dimensional stability ≤2%).

What surface finishes work on GB/T 10801.1 Type III?

Exposed faces need crack-resistant mortar plus mesh cloth, or a metal or cement board facing. Do not allow solvent-based coatings or solvent-based bitumen waterproofing to contact the foam, and confirm coating compatibility with polystyrene before spraying.

GB/T 10801.1 Type III chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
pentanemostly escapes after ageing; residual level affects flammability0.3 – 20.8
brominated polymeric flame retardantflame-retardant types only; HBCD replaced by polymeric Br FR0.5 – 21
graphitegraphite-modified (SEPS) grey board only1 – 42.5
polystyrene ( EPS )pre-expanded pentane-blown EPS beads, steam-moulded and fused≥ 94 (balance)—

GB/T 10801.1 Type III SEPS-GRAPHITE — frequently asked

What is GB/T 10801.1 Type III SEPS-GRAPHITE used for?

GB/T 10801.1 Type III SEPS-GRAPHITE is typically used for cold storage panels, structural insulated panels and road embankment fill. In short: higher-density EPS class; geofoam-capable grade; load-bearing insulation board.

What is the tensile strength of GB/T 10801.1 Type III SEPS-GRAPHITE?

GB/T 10801.1 Type III SEPS-GRAPHITE has a typical tensile strength of 0.26 MPa (0.0377 ksi) — weaker than 94% of polymer grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 3 listed tempers.

Is GB/T 10801.1 Type III SEPS-GRAPHITE easy to machine?

Yes — machinability is rated very good (82/100, better than 86% of polymer grades). Electric hot-wire cutting is the most economical route and leaves a smooth section; band sawing or high-speed milling is possible but produces large amounts of static-clinging debris, so use dust extraction and avoid melt-smearing.

Can GB/T 10801.1 Type III SEPS-GRAPHITE be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated poor (25/100). Cannot be conventionally melt-welded. Joints rely on steam re-fusion or local hot-plate/hot-air fusion; in construction, water-based EPS adhesive or polyurethane foam adhesive is normally used instead.

What surface finishes work on GB/T 10801.1 Type III SEPS-GRAPHITE?

Exposed faces need crack-resistant mortar plus mesh cloth, or a metal or cement board facing. Do not allow solvent-based coatings or solvent-based bitumen waterproofing to contact the foam, and confirm coating compatibility with polystyrene before spraying.

Can GB/T 10801.1 Type III SEPS-GRAPHITE be formed, bent or molded?

Pre-expanded beads are fused in-mould with steam at roughly 0.06–0.12 MPa and 110–120 °C into large blocks, aged, then sawn to size. Product must be aged 28 days, or force-aged, to control post-shrinkage (dimensional stability ≤2%).

What is the maximum service temperature of GB/T 10801.1 Type III SEPS-GRAPHITE?

GB/T 10801.1 Type III SEPS-GRAPHITE is rated for continuous use to about 70°C (158 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. EN 13163 Thermal insulation products — Factory made EPS — CEN (2016)
  2. ASM Engineered Materials Handbook, Vol. 2: Engineering Plastics — ASM International (1988)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.