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EPS 200 GRAY-GRAPHITE

Additive grade

EN 13163 EPS200

Pick when the same 200 kPa load capacity is needed with ~10 % lower lambda for thinner build-ups.

Standard cost $$

Values for the GRAY-GRAPHITE condition

Other EPS 200 grades and fills

EPS 200 is listed in 4 conditions; see the grade overview at EPS 200.

Compare all 4 grades and fillsHide
Grade · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %Hardness
GRAY-GRAPHITEThis page
Graphite-enhanced grey EPS 200 (Neopor-type)
Pick when the same 200 kPa load capacity is needed with ~10 % lower lambda for thinner build-ups.—0.424.5—
STD-FRDefault
Standard white flame-retarded EPS 200 block/board
Default construction grade: cut from moulded block for loaded floors, screeds and perimeter insulation.—0.455—
Non-flame-retarded EPS 200
Use only outside building-code fire scope — heavy-duty packaging inserts, jigs, buried void fill.—0.465—
Geofoam block
Choose for lightweight embankment fill, bridge-approach and retaining-wall backfill where 1 % strain creep limits govern.—0.55—

What is EPS 200 GRAY-GRAPHITE?

EPS 200 GRAY-GRAPHITE is EPS 200 in the GRAY-GRAPHITE grade — pick when the same 200 kPa load capacity is needed with ~10 % lower lambda for thinner build-ups. EPS 200 GRAY-GRAPHITE has a tensile strength of 0.42 MPa (0.0609 ksi), weaker than 91% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 4.5% and the elastic modulus is 0.01 GPa (0.0015 Msi). EPS 200 GRAY-GRAPHITE has a density of 0.03 g/cm³ (0.0011 lb/in³), lighter than 94% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 100°C (212 °F). STD-FR is the default condition FabDigit quotes; GRAY-GRAPHITE is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Easy to machine — 90/100, better than 95% of polymer grades
  • Lightweight — 0.03 g/cm³ (0.0011 lb/in³), better than 94% of polymer grades

Limitations

  • Poor heat conductor — 0.03 W/m·K (0.0176 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 96% of polymer grades
  • Degrades in UV without stabilisers — 15/100, worse than 95% of polymer grades
  • Low stiffness — 0.01 GPa (0.0015 Msi), worse than 81% of polymer grades
  • Absorbs moisture — dry before molding — 0.8%, worse than 80% of polymer grades
  • Limited ductility — 4.5%, worse than 75% of polymer grades

EPS 200 GRAY-GRAPHITE properties

Typical room-temperature values for EPS 200 GRAY-GRAPHITE; 19 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are EPS 200 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among polymer grades.

Physical4

EPS 200 GRAY-GRAPHITE has a density of 0.03 g/cm³ (0.0011 lb/in³), lighter than 94% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 100°C (212 °F).

Density0.03 g/cm³0 lb/in³
Glass Transition (Tg)100°C212 °F
Water Absorption (24 h)0.8%
Water Absorption (Saturation)2%

Mechanical10

EPS 200 GRAY-GRAPHITE has a tensile strength of 0.42 MPa (0.0609 ksi), weaker than 91% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 4.5% and the elastic modulus is 0.01 GPa (0.0015 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus0.01 GPa0 Msi
Shear Modulus0 GPa6.09×10⁻⁴ Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.12
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)0.42 MPa0.06 ksi
Elongation at Break4.5%
Compressive Strength0.22 MPa0.03 ksi
Compressive Modulus0.01 GPa0 Msi
Flexural Strength0.3 MPa0.04 ksi
Flexural Modulus0.01 GPa0 Msi
Shear Strength0.15 MPa0.02 ksi

Thermal9

EPS 200 GRAY-GRAPHITE is rated for continuous service to 80°C (176 °F). It conducts heat at 0.03 W/m·K (0.0176 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 96% of polymer grades. Thermal expansion is 65 µm/m·K (36.1 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.03 W/m·K0.02 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity1,450 J/kg·K0.35 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)65 µm/m·K36.1 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)80°C176 °F
Min Service Temperature-50°C-58 °F
Vicat Softening Point (B50)98°C208 °F
Flammability (UL 94)Euroclass E; grey boards absorb solar heat and must be shaded before installation
Limiting Oxygen Index25%
Max Service Temperature (short-term)100°C212 °F

Electrical5

EPS 200 GRAY-GRAPHITE has an electrical resistivity of 1×10¹² Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10¹² Ω·m3.94×10¹⁹ µΩ·in
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)1.05
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)3×10⁻⁴
Volume Resistivity1×10¹⁶ Ω·cm
Surface Resistivity1×10¹³ Ω

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is excellent (85/100), better than 65% of polymer grades. UV resistance is poor.

Corrosion ResistanceExcellent85/100
UV / Weathering ResistancePoor15/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryStable in water, cement/lime, gypsum, dilute acids and alkalis; dissolved or shrunk by aromatic and chlorinated solvents, ketones, esters, petrol, diesel and solvent-borne bitumen/adhesives.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of EPS 200 GRAY-GRAPHITE takes about 105 MJ of energy and emits 3.5 kg of CO₂ — more than 54% of polymer grades. Typical recycled content is 8%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)105 MJ/kg45,142 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)3.5 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water160 L/kg19.2 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content8%

Manufacturability4

EPS 200 GRAY-GRAPHITE's machinability is excellent (90/100, better than 95% of polymer grades); weldability poor (30/100); formability good (55/100).

MachinabilityExcellent90/100
WeldabilityPoor30/100
Formability (cold)Good55/100
Mold Shrinkage1%

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with EPS 200 GRAY-GRAPHITE

Is EPS 200 easy to machine?

Hot-wire or band-saw cuts cleanly with negligible dust; routing and CNC hot-wire shaping work well but avoid high-speed steel tools that smear the cell walls.

Can EPS 200 be welded?

No true welding — join by hot-air/hot-plate fusion of contacting faces, or bond with EPS-safe water-based/PU adhesives (never solvent-based).

Can EPS 200 be formed, bent or molded?

Produced by pentane pre-expansion of PS beads, ageing, then steam block or shape moulding at ~0.5–1.0 bar steam; boards are cut from aged block after 3–7 days dimensional stabilisation.

What surface finishes work on EPS 200?

Accepts cement- or polymer-modified renders, mesh-reinforced EIFS coats and water-based paints; requires UV protection and a solvent-free primer, and any bitumen or PU coating must be certified EPS-compatible.

EPS 200 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
pentane (residual blowing agent)n-/iso-pentane, largely lost during ageing0.2 – 20.8
polymeric brominated flame retardant (PoHBCD-free; absent in NON-FR variant0.5 – 1.50.9
graphite2–4 % only in grey graphite-enhanced variant0 – 40
processing additives (nucleant wax, anti0.1 – 0.80.3
polystyrene (expandable PS bead resin)solid-phase basis; foam is ~96–98 vol % air≥ 93 (balance)—

EPS 200 GRAY-GRAPHITE — frequently asked

What is EPS 200 GRAY-GRAPHITE used for?

EPS 200 GRAY-GRAPHITE is typically used for heavy floor insulation, geofoam fill and industrial flooring. In short: highest-strength EPS class here; 200 kPa load capability; geofoam and industrial floors.

What is the tensile strength of EPS 200 GRAY-GRAPHITE?

EPS 200 GRAY-GRAPHITE has a typical tensile strength of 0.42 MPa (0.0609 ksi) — weaker than 91% of polymer grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 4 listed tempers.

Is EPS 200 GRAY-GRAPHITE easy to machine?

Yes — machinability is rated excellent (90/100, better than 95% of polymer grades). Hot-wire or band-saw cuts cleanly with negligible dust; routing and CNC hot-wire shaping work well but avoid high-speed steel tools that smear the cell walls.

Can EPS 200 GRAY-GRAPHITE be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated poor (30/100). No true welding — join by hot-air/hot-plate fusion of contacting faces, or bond with EPS-safe water-based/PU adhesives (never solvent-based).

What surface finishes work on EPS 200 GRAY-GRAPHITE?

Accepts cement- or polymer-modified renders, mesh-reinforced EIFS coats and water-based paints; requires UV protection and a solvent-free primer, and any bitumen or PU coating must be certified EPS-compatible.

Can EPS 200 GRAY-GRAPHITE be formed, bent or molded?

Produced by pentane pre-expansion of PS beads, ageing, then steam block or shape moulding at ~0.5–1.0 bar steam; boards are cut from aged block after 3–7 days dimensional stabilisation.

What is the maximum service temperature of EPS 200 GRAY-GRAPHITE?

EPS 200 GRAY-GRAPHITE is rated for continuous use to about 80°C (176 °F), and briefly to 100°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. EN 13163 — Thermal insulation products for buildings: factory made expanded polystyrene (EPS) — CEN (2016)
  2. EN 826 / EN 12089 / EN 1607 / EN 12087 — compression, bending, tensile and water absorption tests for insulation products — CEN (2013)
  3. ASTM D6817 — Standard Specification for Rigid Cellular Polystyrene Geofoam — ASTM (2023)
  4. EN 13501-1 — Fire classification of construction products (Euroclass) — CEN (2018)
  5. Expandable polystyrene / graphite EPS technical data (block board grades) — BASF Neopor / Synthos / Sunpor (2023)
  6. Engineered Materials Handbook Vol. 2: Engineering Plastics (polystyrene and PS foams) — ASM International (1988)
  7. CES/Ashby material property data — EPS rigid foam (embodied energy, moduli) — Granta/Ansys (2022)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.