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AES HF

Grade

HF = high-flow / thin-wall injection grade

For long flow paths, thin walls and high-gloss surfaces where cycle time matters more than maximum toughness.

Standard cost $$

Values for the HF condition

Other AES grades and fills

AES is listed in 4 conditions; see the grade overview at AES.

Compare all 4 grades and fillsHide
Grade · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %Hardness
High-impact grade
Pick when low-temperature toughness or thick-wall impact (bumper covers, mirror housings, guards) governs.31335096 HRR
Flame-retardant grade
For outdoor electrical enclosures, PV junction/connector housings and appliance parts needing V-0 plus weathering.363818105 HRR
HFThis page
High-flow / thin-wall injection grade
For long flow paths, thin walls and high-gloss surfaces where cycle time matters more than maximum toughness.424422108 HRR
Heat-resistant grade
Choose for parts seeing sustained 90–100 °C, e.g. under-hood-adjacent trim or dark exterior surfaces in hot climates.434520110 HRR

What is AES HF?

AES HF is AES in the HF grade — for long flow paths, thin walls and high-gloss surfaces where cycle time matters more than maximum toughness. AES HF has a yield strength of 42 MPa (6.09 ksi) and a tensile strength of 44 MPa (6.38 ksi) — weaker than 62% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 22% and the elastic modulus is 2.1 GPa (0.305 Msi). AES HF has a density of 1.04 g/cm³ (0.0376 lb/in³), lighter than 71% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 103°C (217 °F).

Advantages

  • Good UV / weathering resistance — 80/100, better than 86% of polymer grades
  • Readily welded — 75/100, better than 82% of polymer grades

Limitations

  • Poor heat conductor — 0.17 W/m·K (0.0982 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 75% of polymer grades

AES HF properties

Typical room-temperature values for AES HF; 24 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are AES reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among polymer grades.

Physical4

AES HF has a density of 1.04 g/cm³ (0.0376 lb/in³), lighter than 71% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 103°C (217 °F).

Density1.04 g/cm³0.04 lb/in³
Glass Transition (Tg)103°C217 °F
Water Absorption (24 h)0.25%
Water Absorption (Saturation)0.8%

Mechanical11

AES HF has a yield strength of 42 MPa (6.09 ksi) and a tensile strength of 44 MPa (6.38 ksi) — weaker than 62% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 22% and the elastic modulus is 2.1 GPa (0.305 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus2.1 GPa0.3 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.38
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)44 MPa6.4 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)42 MPa6.1 ksi
Elongation at Break22%
Compressive Strength58 MPa8.4 ksi
Flexural Strength68 MPa9.9 ksi
Flexural Modulus2.2 GPa0.32 Msi
Shear Strength34 MPa4.9 ksi
Izod Impact, Notched160 J/m3 ft·lbf/in
Hardness, Rockwell R108 HRR

Thermal11

AES HF is rated for continuous service to 80°C (176 °F). It conducts heat at 0.17 W/m·K (0.0982 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 75% of polymer grades. Thermal expansion is 90 µm/m·K (50 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.17 W/m·K0.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity1,400 J/kg·K0.33 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)90 µm/m·K50 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)80°C176 °F
Min Service Temperature-40°C-40 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa96°C205 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa82°C180 °F
Vicat Softening Point (B50)99°C210 °F
Flammability (UL 94)HB (unfilled, 1.5–3.0 mm); V-0 only with flame-retardant grades
Limiting Oxygen Index19%
Max Service Temperature (short-term)100°C212 °F

Electrical7

AES HF is an electrical insulator with a dielectric strength of 20 kV/mm (508 V/mil) and a resistivity of 1×10¹⁴ Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10¹⁴ Ω·m3.94×10²¹ µΩ·in
Dielectric Strength20 kV/mm508 V/mil
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)2.9
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)0.012
Volume Resistivity1×10¹⁶ Ω·cm
Surface Resistivity1×10¹⁵ Ω
Comparative Tracking Index (CTI)600 V

Chemical & Environmental2

UV resistance is very good.

UV / Weathering ResistanceVery good80/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood against water, dilute acids/alkalis, aqueous salts, alcohols, mineral oils and greases; attacked or stress-cracked by ketones, esters, chlorinated and aromatic solvents, and strong oxidizers. Sensitive to environmental stress cracking under load with cleaners/plasticizers.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of AES HF takes about 95 MJ of energy and emits 4.1 kg of CO₂ — less than 70% of polymer grades. Typical recycled content is 0%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)95 MJ/kg40,843 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)4.1 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water200 L/kg24 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content0%

Manufacturability8

AES HF's machinability is good (66/100, better than 70% of polymer grades); weldability very good (75/100); formability very good (72/100).

MachinabilityGood66/100
WeldabilityVery good75/100
Formability (cold)Very good72/100
PolishabilityGood60/100
Mold Shrinkage0.5%
Melt Flow Rate25 g/10 min
Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)235°C455 °F
Mold Temperature (typ.)60°C140 °F

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with AES HF

Is AES easy to machine?

Machines and drills easily like ABS with sharp tools, positive rake and air cooling; avoid heat build-up and solvent-based coolants to prevent smearing and stress cracking.

Can AES be welded?

Ultrasonic, hot-plate, spin and vibration welding all work well; adhesive bonding with cyanoacrylate/epoxy or urethane is preferred over solvent cement since the EPDM phase can be attacked.

Can AES be formed, bent or molded?

Dry 2–4 h at 80 °C, mold at 200–245 °C melt / 40–80 °C tool, shrinkage 0.4–0.7 %; extrusion grades cap-extrude well over ABS or PVC substrates and thermoform readily.

What surface finishes work on AES?

Takes 1K/2K polyurethane and acrylic paints well and can be chrome-plated with plating grades; unpainted molded-in-color parts are the main selling point, so avoid over-polishing which smears the rubber phase.

AES chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
acrylonitrilein SAN matrix; raises rigidity, heat and chemical resistance15 – 2722
EPDM rubbersaturated rubber phase, grafted/blended; source of impact and UV stability10 – 3018
stabilizers/pigments/lubricantsantioxidant, HALS/UV absorber, processing aids0.5 – 31.5
styrenebalance of matrixbalance—

AES HF — frequently asked

What is AES HF used for?

AES HF is typically used for outdoor equipment housings, garden furniture, automotive exterior trim and weather-resistant enclosures. In short: weatherable ABS replacement; EPDM-modified, UV stable; sits between ABS and ASA.

What is the yield strength of AES HF?

AES HF has a typical yield strength of 42 MPa (6.09 ksi) and a tensile strength of 44 MPa (6.38 ksi) — weaker than 62% of polymer grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 4 listed tempers.

Is AES HF easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated good (66/100, better than 70% of polymer grades). Machines and drills easily like ABS with sharp tools, positive rake and air cooling; avoid heat build-up and solvent-based coolants to prevent smearing and stress cracking.

Can AES HF be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated very good (75/100). Ultrasonic, hot-plate, spin and vibration welding all work well; adhesive bonding with cyanoacrylate/epoxy or urethane is preferred over solvent cement since the EPDM phase can be attacked.

What surface finishes work on AES HF?

Takes 1K/2K polyurethane and acrylic paints well and can be chrome-plated with plating grades; unpainted molded-in-color parts are the main selling point, so avoid over-polishing which smears the rubber phase.

Can AES HF be formed, bent or molded?

Dry 2–4 h at 80 °C, mold at 200–245 °C melt / 40–80 °C tool, shrinkage 0.4–0.7 %; extrusion grades cap-extrude well over ABS or PVC substrates and thermoform readily.

What is the maximum service temperature of AES HF?

AES HF is rated for continuous use to about 80°C (176 °F), and briefly to 100°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. AES weatherable styrenic resin datasheets (grade families for injection and extrusion) — Japanese/Chinese styrenics producers (e.g. UMG ABS / JSR-type AES, Qimei-class weatherable styrenics) (2023)
  2. CAMPUS / Prospector styrenic terpolymer property records (ISO 527/178/75/306 tests) — CWFG / UL Prospector (2024)
  3. Engineered Materials Handbook Vol. 2 — Engineering Plastics (styrenic terpolymers) — ASM International (1988)
  4. ISO 527 / ISO 178 / ISO 75 / ISO 306 / ASTM D256 / ASTM D785 test methods; UL 94 flammability — ISO / ASTM / UL (2021)
  5. AES / ABS — 1688 / (SMM-type quotes) (2026)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.