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AES vs PC-ABS

Polymer · grade comparison

AES and PC-ABS are both polymer grades. PC-ABS is the stronger of the two: yield strength 55 MPa (7.98 ksi) against 38 MPa (5.51 ksi) for AES, about 45% more; tensile strength follows at 56 MPa (8.12 ksi) vs 40 MPa (5.8 ksi). PC-ABS is the more ductile: elongation 90% versus 35% for AES. AES is lighter (1.04 g/cm³ vs 1.15 g/cm³ for PC-ABS) and PC-ABS is stiffer (2.4 GPa vs 1.9 GPa).

AESChoose it when weight is the constraint.

PC-ABSChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

AES vs PC-ABS: properties

AESPC-ABS

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

1.9 GPa0.28 Msi
2.4 GPa0.35 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.38
0.39

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

40 MPa5.8 ksi
56 MPa8.1 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

38 MPa5.5 ksi
55 MPa8 ksi

Elongation at Break

35%
90%

Compressive Strength

55 MPa8 ksi
65 MPa9.4 ksi

Flexural Strength

60 MPa8.7 ksi
85 MPa12.3 ksi

Flexural Modulus

2 GPa0.29 Msi
2.3 GPa0.33 Msi

Shear Strength

32 MPa4.6 ksi
40 MPa5.8 ksi

Izod Impact, Notched

250 J/m4.7 ft·lbf/in
500 J/m9.4 ft·lbf/in

Hardness, Rockwell R

103 HRR
115 HRR

Shear Modulus

—
0.87 GPa0.13 Msi

Bulk Modulus

—
4 GPa0.52 Msi

Compressive Modulus

—
2.3 GPa0.33 Msi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

—
3.5 MPa·√m3.2 ksi·√in

Hardness, Shore D

—
79 Shore D

Hardness, Rockwell M

—
68 HRM

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

1.04 g/cm³0.04 lb/in³
1.15 g/cm³0.04 lb/in³

Glass Transition (Tg)

103°C217 °F
125°C257 °F

Water Absorption (24 h)

0.25%
0.2%

Water Absorption (Saturation)

0.8%
0.6%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

0.17 W/m·K0.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.2 W/m·K0.12 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

90 µm/m·K50 µin/in·°F
75 µm/m·K41.7 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

80°C176 °F
100°C212 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa

95°C203 °F
120°C248 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa

81°C178 °F
105°C221 °F

Vicat Softening Point (B50)

98°C208 °F
135°C275 °F

Limiting Oxygen Index

19%
23%

Max Service Temperature (short-term)

100°C212 °F
125°C257 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 1,400 J/kg·K0.33 BTU/lb·°F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Dielectric Strength

20 kV/mm508 V/mil
25 kV/mm635 V/mil

Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)

2.9
3

Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)

0.012
0.008

Comparative Tracking Index (CTI)

600 V
250 V

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 1×10¹⁴ Ω·m3.94×10²¹ µΩ·in · Volume Resistivity 1×10¹⁶ Ω·cm · Surface Resistivity 1×10¹⁵ Ω

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

UV / Weathering Resistance

80 / 100
30 / 100

Corrosion Resistance

—
78 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Weldability

75 / 100
72 / 100

Formability (cold)

80 / 100
60 / 100

Polishability

60 / 100
65 / 100

Mold Shrinkage

0.55%
0.6%

Melt Flow Rate

12 g/10 min
14 g/10 min

Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)

225°C437 °F
265°C509 °F

Mold Temperature (typ.)

60°C140 °F
75°C167 °F

Same in both: Machinability 65 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

95 MJ/kg40,843 BTU/lb
100 MJ/kg42,992 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

4.1 kg CO₂/kg
4.6 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

0%
15%

Same in both: Embodied Water 200 L/kg24 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

38 kN·m/kg
49 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

1.8 MN·m/kg
2.1 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

380 kJ/m³
630 kJ/m³

Same in both: Thermal Diffusivity 0.1 mm²/s · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 0

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every polymer grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

0.1110100123Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scalePC-ABSAES

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityAESPC-ABS
CNC machining—Yes
Sheet metal—Yes
Injection molding—Yes
Default condition—Unfilled
Relative cost$$ Standard$$ Standard
Min. machined wall—0.5 mm
Best machined surface—Ra 0.8 µm
Chrome Plating (Plastic)—Yes
EMI Shielding Coating—Yes
Painting—Yes
Soft Touch Coating—Yes
Spray Painting—Yes
UV Coating—Yes

AES vs PC-ABS — frequently asked

Is PC-ABS stronger than AES?

Yes. PC-ABS has a typical yield strength of 55 MPa (7.98 ksi) against 38 MPa (5.51 ksi) for AES — about 45% more. Tensile strength is 56 MPa (8.12 ksi) vs 40 MPa (5.8 ksi).

Which is cheaper, AES or PC-ABS?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$, standard); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

When should I choose AES over PC-ABS?

Pick AES when weight is the constraint. Pick PC-ABS when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in AES and PC-ABS side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.