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Nickel 200-H (Hardened)

Heat-treated state

UNS N02200 · ASTM B160/B161/B162, B160 · EN 2.4066 · GB N6 · also CP Ni

Full-hard strip for stamped contacts, diaphragms and shims needing stiffness and hardness rather than deep drawing.

CNC machiningSheet metalPremium cost $$$

Values for the H condition

Other Nickel 200 tempers and conditions

Nickel 200 is listed in 7 conditions; see the grade overview at Nickel 200.

Compare all 7 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
ODefault
Annealed
Standard stocked condition for plate, sheet, tube and forming blanks — maximum ductility and best corrosion behaviour.14846247109 HB70 W/m·K
Hot rolled
Economical condition for thicker bar, forgings and plate where full anneal ductility is not required.24052040130 HB—
Cold drawn
Choose for straight, close-tolerance bar/tube with higher yield strength and better chip breaking than annealed.50062022180 HB—
Cold worked
Commercially pure nickel 200 in the as-cold-worked (rolled/drawn, unannealed) condition — strength and hardness raised by strain hardening at the cost of ductility and formability.52562015200 HB16.5 % IACS
Stress relieved
Cold-drawn bar given a low-temperature stress relief for dimensional stability and reduced SCC risk in caustic service.5606601811 HRC17 % IACS
HThis page
Hardened
Full-hard strip for stamped contacts, diaphragms and shims needing stiffness and hardness rather than deep drawing.660720421 HRC—
Spring temper wire
Highest-strength wire condition for springs, woven mesh and fasteners in caustic or high-purity chemical service.800900327 HRC17 % IACS

What is Nickel 200-H?

Nickel 200-H is Nickel 200 heat treated to H — full-hard strip for stamped contacts, diaphragms and shims needing stiffness and hardness rather than deep drawing. Nickel 200-H has a yield strength of 660 MPa (95.7 ksi) and a tensile strength of 720 MPa (104 ksi) — stronger than 81% of nickel alloy grades. Elongation at break is 4% and the elastic modulus is 204 GPa (29.6 Msi). Nickel 200-H has a density of 8.89 g/cm³ (0.321 lb/in³), heavier than 88% of nickel alloy grades. It melts at 1,435°C (2,615 °F). O is the default condition FabDigit quotes; H is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Easy to machine — 45/100, better than 99% of nickel alloy grades
  • Conducts heat well — 70.2 W/m·K (40.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 98% of nickel alloy grades
  • High electrical conductivity — 18 % IACS, better than 97% of nickel alloy grades
  • Polishes to a fine finish — 80/100, better than 97% of nickel alloy grades
  • Readily welded — 85/100, better than 83% of nickel alloy grades

Limitations

  • Limited service temperature — 260°C (500 °F), worse than 99% of nickel alloy grades
  • Limited ductility — 4%, worse than 93% of nickel alloy grades

Nickel 200-H properties

Typical room-temperature values for Nickel 200-H; 10 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are Nickel 200 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among nickel alloy grades.

Physical3

Nickel 200-H has a density of 8.89 g/cm³ (0.321 lb/in³), heavier than 88% of nickel alloy grades. It melts at 1,435°C (2,615 °F).

Density8.89 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,435°C2,615 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,446°C2,635 °F

Mechanical13

Nickel 200-H has a yield strength of 660 MPa (95.7 ksi) and a tensile strength of 720 MPa (104 ksi) — stronger than 81% of nickel alloy grades. Elongation at break is 4% and the elastic modulus is 204 GPa (29.6 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus204 GPa29.6 Msi
Shear Modulus79 GPa11.5 Msi
Bulk Modulus180 GPa26.1 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.31
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)720 MPa104 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)660 MPa95.7 ksi
Elongation at Break4%
Reduction in Area70%
Shear Strength310 MPa45 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)300 MPa43.5 ksi
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)200 J148 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell210 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B97 HRB

Thermal6

Nickel 200-H is rated for continuous service to 260°C (500 °F). It conducts heat at 70.2 W/m·K (40.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 98% of nickel alloy grades. Thermal expansion is 13.3 µm/m·K (7.39 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity70.2 W/m·K40.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity456 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)13.3 µm/m·K7.4 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion297 J/g128 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)260°C500 °F
Min Service Temperature-250°C-418 °F

Electrical3

Nickel 200-H conducts electricity at 18 % IACS, better than 97% of nickel alloy grades.

Electrical Conductivity18 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity9.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m3.78 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responseferromagnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is very good (74/100), worse than 66% of nickel alloy grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.25 V
Corrosion ResistanceVery good74/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryOutstanding in hot caustic soda/potash (to boiling and molten), excellent in neutral/alkaline salts, distilled water, dry halogens and fluorine; good in dilute non-oxidizing acids and organic acids; poor in oxidizing media — nitric acid, ferric/cupric chloride, ammonia + oxygen, and moist sulfur-bearing gases at temperature.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of Nickel 200-H takes about 165 MJ of energy and emits 12.5 kg of CO₂ — more than 54% of nickel alloy grades. Typical recycled content is 30%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)165 MJ/kg70,937 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)12.5 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water320 L/kg38.3 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content30%

Manufacturability8

Nickel 200-H's machinability is fair (45/100, better than 99% of nickel alloy grades); weldability excellent (85/100); formability poor (25/100).

MachinabilityFair45/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)40%
WeldabilityExcellent85/100
Formability (cold)Poor25/100
CastabilityFair40/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityVery good75/100
PolishabilityVery good80/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — nickel is not anodized; use electropolishing, bright pickling or protective plating for finish control.

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with Nickel 200-H

Is Nickel 200 easy to machine?

Gummy and work-hardening: use positive-rake sharp carbide, heavy positive feed, rigid setup, low-to-moderate speed (~25–45 m/min) and flood sulfur-chlorinated oil; never dwell in the cut.

Can Nickel 200 be welded?

Readily welded by GTAW/GMAW/SMAW with Ni-61 (ERNi-1) filler or ENi-1 electrodes; keep joints free of sulfur, lead and grease, use low heat input and stringer beads, no preheat or PWHT required.

Can Nickel 200 be formed, bent or molded?

Excellent cold formability — deep drawing, spinning and bending in the annealed temper; hot work 650–1230 °C, anneal 700–900 °C with rapid cooling.

What surface finishes work on Nickel 200?

Bright-anneals or electropolishes to a mirror finish; pickle in HNO3-HF only after grit blast, and avoid sulfur-bearing marking inks before any hot exposure.

Nickel 200 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Cocounted with Ni—
Chigh C vs Nickel 201; graphitization above ~315 °C≤ 0.150.08
Mn≤ 0.350.18
Fe≤ 0.40.2
S≤ 0.010.01
Si≤ 0.350.18
Cu≤ 0.250.13
NiNi + Co, 99.0 % min≥ 99 (balance)

Nickel 200-H — frequently asked

What is Nickel 200-H used for?

Nickel 200-H is typically used for caustic soda evaporators and vessels, chlorination and dry-chlorine piping, electronic lead wires and terminals, food processing equipment, heat exchanger tubing and transducer diaphragms. In short: pure nickel chemical plate.

What is the yield strength of Nickel 200-H?

Nickel 200-H has a typical yield strength of 660 MPa (95.7 ksi) and a tensile strength of 720 MPa (104 ksi) — stronger than 81% of nickel alloy grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 7 listed tempers.

Is Nickel 200-H easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated fair (45/100, better than 99% of nickel alloy grades). Gummy and work-hardening: use positive-rake sharp carbide, heavy positive feed, rigid setup, low-to-moderate speed (~25–45 m/min) and flood sulfur-chlorinated oil; never dwell in the cut.

Can Nickel 200-H be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated excellent (85/100). Readily welded by GTAW/GMAW/SMAW with Ni-61 (ERNi-1) filler or ENi-1 electrodes; keep joints free of sulfur, lead and grease, use low heat input and stringer beads, no preheat or PWHT required.

What surface finishes work on Nickel 200-H?

Bright-anneals or electropolishes to a mirror finish; pickle in HNO3-HF only after grit blast, and avoid sulfur-bearing marking inks before any hot exposure.

Can Nickel 200-H be formed, bent or molded?

Excellent cold formability — deep drawing, spinning and bending in the annealed temper; hot work 650–1230 °C, anneal 700–900 °C with rapid cooling.

What is the maximum service temperature of Nickel 200-H?

Nickel 200-H is rated for continuous use to about 260°C (500 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between Nickel 200-O and Nickel 200-SPR?

O is the default condition — standard stocked condition for plate, sheet, tube and forming blanks — maximum ductility and best corrosion behaviour. SPR: highest-strength wire condition for springs, woven mesh and fasteners in caustic or high-purity chemical service. Yield strength is 148 MPa in O versus 800 MPa in SPR.

Can FabDigit make parts in Nickel 200-H?

Yes — Nickel 200-H is available for CNC machining and sheet metal with instant online pricing. Upload a STEP file to get a price and a DFM check.

Sources

  1. ASTM B162 — Nickel Plate, Sheet and Strip — ASTM International (2019)
  2. ASTM B160 / B161 — Nickel Rod & Bar / Seamless Pipe & Tube — ASTM International (2020)
  3. Nickel 200 & 201 Alloy Datasheet — Special Metals Corporation (2020)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol.2 — Properties of Nonferrous Alloys — ASM International (1990)
  5. ASM Handbook Vol.13B — Corrosion: Materials — ASM International (2005)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.