FabDigitFabDigit

Nickel 200 vs NiMg Master Alloy

Nickel Alloy · grade comparison

Nickel 200 and NiMg Master Alloy are both nickel alloy grades. Nickel 200 is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 462 MPa (67 ksi) against 130 MPa (18.9 ksi) for NiMg Master Alloy, about 3.6 times as much. Nickel 200 is the more ductile: elongation 47% versus 0.3% for NiMg Master Alloy, and NiMg Master Alloy is harder (265 HB vs 109 HB). NiMg Master Alloy is lighter (6 g/cm³ vs 8.89 g/cm³ for Nickel 200) and Nickel 200 is stiffer (204 GPa vs 140 GPa). On the shop floor, Nickel 200 machines more easily (fair vs not recommended), Nickel 200 welds better (excellent vs not recommended), and Nickel 200 sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than NiMg Master Alloy (high, $$$$).

Nickel 200Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

NiMg Master AlloyChoose it when weight is the constraint, or when the part sees heat.

Nickel 200 vs NiMg Master Alloy: properties

Nickel 200NiMg Master Alloy

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

204 GPa29.6 Msi
140 GPa20.3 Msi

Shear Modulus

79 GPa11.5 Msi
—

Bulk Modulus

180 GPa26.1 Msi
—

Poisson's Ratio

0.31
—

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

462 MPa67 ksi
130 MPa18.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

148 MPa21.5 ksi
—

Elongation at Break

47%
0.3%

Reduction in Area

70%
—

Shear Strength

310 MPa45 ksi
—

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

240 MPa34.8 ksi
—

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

200 J148 ft·lbf
2 J1.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

109 HB
265 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

55 HRB
—

Compressive Strength

—
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Hardness, Vickers

—
280 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.89 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³
6 g/cm³0.22 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,435°C2,615 °F
1,095°C2,003 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,446°C2,635 °F
1,130°C2,066 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

70.2 W/m·K40.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
30 W/m·K17.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

456 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

13.3 µm/m·K7.4 µin/in·°F
14 µm/m·K7.8 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

297 J/g128 BTU/lb
—

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

315°C599 °F
400°C752 °F

Min Service Temperature

-250°C-418 °F
—

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

18 % IACS
5.7 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

9.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m3.78 µΩ·in
3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m11.8 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.25 V
—

Corrosion Resistance

74 / 100
35 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

35 / 100
5 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

40%
—

Weldability

85 / 100
0 / 100

Formability (cold)

90 / 100
0 / 100

Castability

40 / 100
60 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

75 / 100
—

Polishability

80 / 100
—

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

165 MJ/kg70,937 BTU/lb
172 MJ/kg73,947 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

12.5 kg CO₂/kg
15 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

320 L/kg38.3 gal/lb
—

Typical Recycled Content

30%
10%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

52 kN·m/kg
22 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

22.9 MN·m/kg
23.3 MN·m/kg

Thermal Diffusivity

17.3 mm²/s
10 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

12
2

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleNickel 200

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityNickel 200NiMg Master Alloy
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionO—
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$$ High
Min. machined wall1.5 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
ElectropolishingYes—
HVOF CoatingYes—

They share 3 finishes: Gold Plating, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

Nickel 200 vs NiMg Master Alloy — frequently asked

Is Nickel 200 stronger than NiMg Master Alloy?

Yes. Nickel 200 has a typical tensile strength of 462 MPa (67 ksi) against 130 MPa (18.9 ksi) for NiMg Master Alloy — about 3.6 times as much.

Which is cheaper, Nickel 200 or NiMg Master Alloy?

Nickel 200 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while NiMg Master Alloy is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, Nickel 200 or NiMg Master Alloy?

Nickel 200. Its machinability rates fair (35/100) against not recommended (5/100) for NiMg Master Alloy; for welding the order is Nickel 200 first (excellent, 85/100) then NiMg Master Alloy (not recommended, 0/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Nickel 200 and NiMg Master Alloy side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.