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Nickel 200 vs Nickel 201

Nickel Alloy · grade comparison

Nickel 200 and Nickel 201 are both nickel alloy grades. Nickel 200 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 148 MPa (21.5 ksi) against 105 MPa (15.2 ksi) for Nickel 201, about 41% more; tensile strength follows at 462 MPa (67 ksi) vs 415 MPa (60.2 ksi). Nickel 200 is harder — 109 HB against 90 HB for Nickel 201 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. Nickel 201 runs hotter in service (650°C vs 315°C continuous) and Nickel 201 conducts heat better (79 W/m·K vs 70.2 W/m·K). On the shop floor, Nickel 200 sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than Nickel 201 (high, $$$$).

Nickel 200Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Nickel 201Choose it when the part sees heat.

Nickel 200 vs Nickel 201: properties

Nickel 200Nickel 201

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

204 GPa29.6 Msi
205 GPa29.7 Msi

Shear Modulus

79 GPa11.5 Msi
78 GPa11.3 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

462 MPa67 ksi
415 MPa60.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

148 MPa21.5 ksi
105 MPa15.2 ksi

Shear Strength

310 MPa45 ksi
265 MPa38.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

240 MPa34.8 ksi
180 MPa26.1 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

200 J148 ft·lbf
250 J184 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

109 HB
90 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

55 HRB
45 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

—
100 HV

Same in both: Bulk Modulus 180 GPa26.1 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.31 · Elongation at Break 47% · Reduction in Area 70%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.89 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,435°C2,615 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,446°C2,635 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

70.2 W/m·K40.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
79 W/m·K45.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

315°C599 °F
650°C1,202 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 456 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 13.3 µm/m·K7.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 297 J/g128 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -250°C-418 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

18 % IACS
20 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

9.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m3.78 µΩ·in
8.5×10⁻⁸ Ω·m3.35 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.25 V
-0.2 V

Corrosion Resistance

74 / 100
68 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

35 / 100
30 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

40%
25%

Formability (cold)

90 / 100
92 / 100

Castability

40 / 100
—

Same in both: Weldability 85 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 75 / 100 · Polishability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Water

320 L/kg38.3 gal/lb
400 L/kg47.9 gal/lb

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 165 MJ/kg70,937 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

52 kN·m/kg
47 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

22.9 MN·m/kg
23.1 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

54 kJ/m³
27 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

17.3 mm²/s
19.5 mm²/s

Same in both: Thermal Shock Resistance Index 12

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleNickel 200Nickel 201

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityNickel 200Nickel 201
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionO—
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$$ High
Min. machined wall1.5 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
ElectropolishingYes—
HVOF CoatingYes—

They share 3 finishes: Gold Plating, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

Nickel 200 vs Nickel 201 — frequently asked

Is Nickel 200 stronger than Nickel 201?

Yes. Nickel 200 has a typical yield strength of 148 MPa (21.5 ksi) against 105 MPa (15.2 ksi) for Nickel 201 — about 41% more. Tensile strength is 462 MPa (67 ksi) vs 415 MPa (60.2 ksi).

Which is cheaper, Nickel 200 or Nickel 201?

Nickel 200 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while Nickel 201 is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, Nickel 200 or Nickel 201?

Nickel 200. Its machinability rates fair (35/100) against poor (30/100) for Nickel 201.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Nickel 200 and Nickel 201 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.