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Copper Alloy C62200-M30

Temper · default condition

UNS C62200 · ASTM B150

M30 = as hot extruded

Standard stocked condition for C62200 rod, bar and shapes; best balance of strength, ductility and price.

High cost $$$$

Values for the M30 condition

Other C62200 tempers and conditions

C62200 is listed in 6 conditions; see the grade overview at C62200.

Compare all 6 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
Soft annealed
Choose when maximum ductility for bending, straightening or subsequent forming is required.27558525150 HB7.5 % IACS
As hot rolled
Use for hot-rolled flats and wear plate where extruded sections are not available.30562020160 HB7 % IACS
As forged and quenched
Pick for near-net forged parts; properties similar to extruded but slightly lower and more direction-dependent.31062018165 HB7 % IACS
M30DefaultThis page
As hot extruded
Standard stocked condition for C62200 rod, bar and shapes; best balance of strength, ductility and price.33065520170 HB7 % IACS
Full hard
Pick for close-tolerance cold-drawn bar and the highest as-supplied strength/hardness without heat treatment.45070012195 HB7 % IACS
Quench hardened and temper annealed
Specify for maximum hardness and wear/galling resistance in bushings, gibs and wear strips; ductility and impact drop markedly.450760822 HRC7 % IACS

What is C62200-M30?

C62200-M30 is C62200 in the M30 temper — standard stocked condition for C62200 rod, bar and shapes; best balance of strength, ductility and price. C62200-M30 has a yield strength of 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) and a tensile strength of 655 MPa (95 ksi) — stronger than 69% of copper alloy grades. Elongation at break is 20% and the elastic modulus is 117 GPa (17 Msi). C62200-M30 has a density of 7.53 g/cm³ (0.272 lb/in³), lighter than 96% of copper alloy grades. It melts at 1,027°C (1,881 °F).

Advantages

  • Lightweight — 7.53 g/cm³ (0.272 lb/in³), better than 96% of copper alloy grades
  • High service temperature — 300°C (572 °F), better than 85% of copper alloy grades
  • Good corrosion resistance — 72/100, better than 84% of copper alloy grades
  • Readily welded — 65/100, better than 80% of copper alloy grades

Limitations

  • Low electrical conductivity — 7 % IACS, worse than 86% of copper alloy grades
  • Poor heat conductor — 45 W/m·K (26 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 76% of copper alloy grades

C62200-M30 properties

Typical room-temperature values for C62200-M30; 20 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are C62200 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among copper alloy grades.

Physical3

C62200-M30 has a density of 7.53 g/cm³ (0.272 lb/in³), lighter than 96% of copper alloy grades. It melts at 1,027°C (1,881 °F).

Density7.53 g/cm³0.27 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,027°C1,881 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,046°C1,915 °F

Mechanical14

C62200-M30 has a yield strength of 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) and a tensile strength of 655 MPa (95 ksi) — stronger than 69% of copper alloy grades. Elongation at break is 20% and the elastic modulus is 117 GPa (17 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus117 GPa17 Msi
Shear Modulus44 GPa6.4 Msi
Bulk Modulus108 GPa15.7 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.32
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)655 MPa95 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)330 MPa47.9 ksi
Elongation at Break20%
Reduction in Area25%
Shear Strength415 MPa60.2 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)250 MPa36.3 ksi
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)15 J11.1 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell170 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B90 HRB
Hardness, Vickers178 HV

Thermal6

C62200-M30 is rated for continuous service to 300°C (572 °F). It conducts heat at 45 W/m·K (26 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 76% of copper alloy grades. Thermal expansion is 16.2 µm/m·K (9 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity45 W/m·K26 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)16.2 µm/m·K9 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion215 J/g92.4 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)300°C572 °F
Min Service Temperature-100°C-148 °F

Electrical3

C62200-M30 conducts electricity at 7 % IACS, worse than 86% of copper alloy grades.

Electrical Conductivity7 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity2.46×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.69 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic (very low permeability; slight rise possible with high Fe-rich phase content)

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is very good (72/100), better than 84% of copper alloy grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.31 V
Corrosion ResistanceVery good72/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryExcellent in seawater, brine and neutral salts thanks to a tough alumina-rich film; good in dilute non-oxidising acids, alkalis and industrial atmospheres. Attacked by oxidising acids (nitric), ferric/cupric salts, ammonia and sulphide-polluted stagnant seawater; risk of de-aluminification if γ2 phase is present.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of C62200-M30 takes about 57 MJ of energy and emits 3.9 kg of CO₂ — less than 52% of copper alloy grades. Typical recycled content is 35%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)57 MJ/kg24,506 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)3.9 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water320 L/kg38.3 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content35%

Manufacturability7

C62200-M30's machinability is poor (30/100, worse than 67% of copper alloy grades); weldability good (65/100); formability fair (35/100).

MachinabilityPoor30/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)30%
WeldabilityGood65/100
Formability (cold)Fair35/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityFair35/100
PolishabilityVery good70/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — copper alloy; use passivation/oil or PTFE-type coatings instead

Common Calculations5

Specific Strength (UTS / density)calculated87 kN·m/kg
Specific Stiffness (E / density)calculated15.5 MN·m/kg
Modulus of Resiliencecalculated465 kJ/m³
Thermal Diffusivitycalculated15.9 mm²/s
Thermal Shock Resistance Indexcalculated16

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with C62200-M30

Is C62200 easy to machine?

Machines like a tough, gummy-to-abrasive bronze: rigid setup, positive-rake sharp carbide, moderate speed with heavy feed and flood coolant; expect ~20–30 % of free-cutting brass throughput and short tool life on the hard γ2-containing tempers.

Can C62200 be welded?

GTAW/GMAW with matching aluminium-bronze filler (ERCuAl-A2) works well if the alumina film is wire-brushed off and interpass temperature is kept low; avoid slow cooling through 550–350 °C and do not oxyacetylene weld or solder.

Can C62200 be formed, bent or molded?

Hot work at 700–850 °C (forge, extrude, bend); cold formability is poor, so limit cold bends to generous radii or anneal first, and use a 600–650 °C temper anneal to relieve stresses.

What surface finishes work on C62200?

Not anodizable — takes a fine mechanical polish and buffs to a golden lustre that self-passivates; electroplating (Ni strike first) or PTFE/dry-film lubricant coatings are used for wear parts, and no painting is normally needed for marine service.

C62200 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Al11 – 1211.5
Fe3 – 4.253.6
Si≤ 0.25—
Mnmax, when specified≤ 0.5—
Zn≤ 0.5—
Cu86.0 % min (remainder, incl. Ni counted with Cu)balance—

C62200-M30 — frequently asked

What is C62200-M30 used for?

C62200-M30 is typically used for gears, bushings, marine hardware and pump shafts. In short: stronger than C61400; wear-resistant marine bronze; hot-forged bar and rod.

What is the yield strength of C62200-M30?

C62200-M30 has a typical yield strength of 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) and a tensile strength of 655 MPa (95 ksi) — stronger than 69% of copper alloy grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 6 listed tempers.

Is C62200-M30 easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated poor (30/100, worse than 67% of copper alloy grades). Machines like a tough, gummy-to-abrasive bronze: rigid setup, positive-rake sharp carbide, moderate speed with heavy feed and flood coolant; expect ~20–30 % of free-cutting brass throughput and short tool life on the hard γ2-containing tempers.

Can C62200-M30 be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated good (65/100). GTAW/GMAW with matching aluminium-bronze filler (ERCuAl-A2) works well if the alumina film is wire-brushed off and interpass temperature is kept low; avoid slow cooling through 550–350 °C and do not oxyacetylene weld or solder.

What surface finishes work on C62200-M30?

Not anodizable — takes a fine mechanical polish and buffs to a golden lustre that self-passivates; electroplating (Ni strike first) or PTFE/dry-film lubricant coatings are used for wear parts, and no painting is normally needed for marine service.

Can C62200-M30 be formed, bent or molded?

Hot work at 700–850 °C (forge, extrude, bend); cold formability is poor, so limit cold bends to generous radii or anneal first, and use a 600–650 °C temper anneal to relieve stresses.

What is the maximum service temperature of C62200-M30?

C62200-M30 is rated for continuous use to about 300°C (572 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between C62200-M30 and C62200-H04?

M30 is the default condition — standard stocked condition for C62200 rod, bar and shapes; best balance of strength, ductility and price. H04: pick for close-tolerance cold-drawn bar and the highest as-supplied strength/hardness without heat treatment. Yield strength is 330 MPa in M30 versus 450 MPa in H04.

Sources

  1. ASTM B150/B150M — Aluminum Bronze Rod, Bar, and Shapes — ASTM International (2019)
  2. CDA/UNS C62200 alloy datasheet (copper.org) — Copper Development Association (2023)
  3. ASM Handbook Vol. 2 — Properties and Selection: Nonferrous Alloys — ASM International (1990)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol. 13B — Corrosion: Materials (copper alloys in seawater) — ASM International (2005)
  5. Aluminium bronze bar and forging datasheets — Farmers Copper / Aviva Metals (2023)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.