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AS4 UD-8552

Matrix

UD-8552 = aS4/8552 unidirectional toughened epoxy laminate

Pick for current-production primary/secondary aerospace structure needing better damage tolerance and hot/wet retention than 3501-6.

High cost $$$$

Values for the UD-8552 condition

Other AS4 grades and fills

AS4 is listed in 7 conditions; see the grade overview at AS4.

Compare all 7 grades and fillsHide
Grade · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %Hardness
AS4/BMI unidirectional laminate
Pick when service temperature above the epoxy limit (to ~200–230 °C) is required with the same standard-modulus fiber.—2,0501.4—
APC-2/AS4
Pick for tough, solvent-resistant, weldable thermoplastic structure and continuous service near 250 °C.—2,130——
UD-8552This page
AS4/8552 unidirectional toughened epoxy laminate
Pick for current-production primary/secondary aerospace structure needing better damage tolerance and hot/wet retention than 3501-6.—2,200——
AS4/3501-6 unidirectional epoxy laminate
Pick this classic 177 °C-cure epoxy UD system when legacy aerospace allowables and extensive published data are required.—2,280——
Fine-filament (5.1 µm) variant of AS4
Pick when thinner filaments and slightly lower fiber density improve fabric drape and translation in thin laminates.—4,3401.8—
FIBER-12KDefault
AS4 12K dry tow
Pick for filament winding, weaving, braiding or in-house prepregging where the bare standard-modulus tow is needed.—4,4331.8—
Higher-modulus/higher-strength member of the AS4 family
Pick when a drop-in stiffness/strength upgrade over AS4 is wanted without moving to IM7.—4,8302—

What is AS4 UD-8552?

AS4 UD-8552 is AS4 in the UD-8552 condition — pick for current-production primary/secondary aerospace structure needing better damage tolerance and hot/wet retention than 3501-6. AS4 UD-8552 has a tensile strength of 2,200 MPa (319 ksi), stronger than 78% of composite grades. Elongation at break is 1.8% and the elastic modulus is 141 GPa (20.5 Msi). AS4 UD-8552 has a density of 1.58 g/cm³ (0.0571 lb/in³), lighter than 54% of composite grades. FIBER-12K is the default condition FabDigit quotes; UD-8552 is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Good corrosion resistance — 90/100, better than 85% of composite grades

AS4 UD-8552 properties

Typical room-temperature values for AS4 UD-8552; 14 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are AS4 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among composite grades.

Physical1

AS4 UD-8552 has a density of 1.58 g/cm³ (0.0571 lb/in³), lighter than 54% of composite grades.

Density1.58 g/cm³0.06 lb/in³

Mechanical4

AS4 UD-8552 has a tensile strength of 2,200 MPa (319 ksi), stronger than 78% of composite grades. Elongation at break is 1.8% and the elastic modulus is 141 GPa (20.5 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus141 GPa20.5 Msi
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)2,200 MPa319 ksi
Elongation at Break1.8%
Compressive Strength1,690 MPa245 ksi

Thermal6

AS4 UD-8552 is rated for continuous service to 121°C (250 °F). It conducts heat at 6.8 W/m·K (3.93 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 67% of composite grades. Thermal expansion is -0.4 µm/m·K (-0.222 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity6.8 W/m·K3.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity712 J/kg·K0.17 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)-0.4 µm/m·K-0.22 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)121°C250 °F
Min Service Temperature-269°C-452 °F
Limiting Oxygen Index55%

Electrical1

AS4 UD-8552 has an electrical resistivity of 1.7×10⁻⁵ Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1.7×10⁻⁵ Ω·m669 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental2

Corrosion resistance is excellent (90/100), better than 85% of composite grades.

Corrosion ResistanceExcellent90/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryFiber itself is inert to most acids, alkalis and solvents; performance of a part is governed by the matrix. Strong oxidizers (hot nitric acid, chromic acid) and air above ~400 °C degrade the fiber; direct contact with aluminium causes galvanic corrosion of the metal.

Sustainability3

Producing a kilogram of AS4 UD-8552 takes about 320 MJ of energy and emits 24 kg of CO₂ — more than 72% of composite grades. Typical recycled content is 0%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)320 MJ/kg137,575 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)24 kg CO₂/kg
Typical Recycled Content0%

Manufacturability1

AS4 UD-8552's machinability is poor (32/100, worse than 51% of composite grades).

MachinabilityPoor32/100

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with AS4 UD-8552

Is AS4 easy to machine?

Highly abrasive and delamination-prone — use PCD/diamond-coated tools, high speed with low feed, sharp compression routers, backing plates and dust extraction (conductive dust).

Can AS4 be welded?

Not weldable in epoxy/BMI form (bond or bolt); APC-2/PEEK versions can be resistance-, induction- or ultrasonically welded.

Can AS4 be formed, bent or molded?

Autoclave cure of prepreg (177 °C / 0.6–0.7 MPa for 3501-6 and 8552), or filament winding/RTM with dry tow; thermoplastic AS4/PEEK tape is press- or AFP-consolidated at 380–400 °C.

What surface finishes work on AS4?

Peel-ply or light abrasion plus solvent wipe before bonding; UV-protective primer/topcoat is needed outdoors, and glass or fiberglass isolation plies plus sealant are required at aluminium interfaces to prevent galvanic corrosion.

AS4 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
carbon (C)PAN-based fiber, non-graphitized standard modulus93.5 – 95.594
nitrogen (N)residual from PAN precursor3.5 – 65
oxygen + hydrogen (surface/residual)surface-treated (oxidized) fiber0.3 – 1.50.8
sizing (epoxy-compatible)GP/unsized/thermoplastic-compatible options available0.6 – 1.51

AS4 UD-8552 — frequently asked

What is AS4 UD-8552 used for?

AS4 UD-8552 is typically used for aircraft secondary structures, industrial tooling, sporting goods and automotive parts. In short: standard-modulus workhorse fiber; lowest-cost aerospace prepreg fiber; deepest allowables database.

What is the tensile strength of AS4 UD-8552?

AS4 UD-8552 has a typical tensile strength of 2,200 MPa (319 ksi) — stronger than 78% of composite grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 7 listed tempers.

Is AS4 UD-8552 easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated poor (32/100, worse than 51% of composite grades). Highly abrasive and delamination-prone — use PCD/diamond-coated tools, high speed with low feed, sharp compression routers, backing plates and dust extraction (conductive dust).

Can AS4 UD-8552 be welded?

Not weldable in epoxy/BMI form (bond or bolt); APC-2/PEEK versions can be resistance-, induction- or ultrasonically welded.

What surface finishes work on AS4 UD-8552?

Peel-ply or light abrasion plus solvent wipe before bonding; UV-protective primer/topcoat is needed outdoors, and glass or fiberglass isolation plies plus sealant are required at aluminium interfaces to prevent galvanic corrosion.

Can AS4 UD-8552 be formed, bent or molded?

Autoclave cure of prepreg (177 °C / 0.6–0.7 MPa for 3501-6 and 8552), or filament winding/RTM with dry tow; thermoplastic AS4/PEEK tape is press- or AFP-consolidated at 380–400 °C.

What is the maximum service temperature of AS4 UD-8552?

AS4 UD-8552 is rated for continuous use to about 121°C (250 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. HexTow AS4 / AS4C / AS4D Carbon Fiber Product Data — Hexcel (2020)
  2. HexPly 8552 Epoxy Matrix Product Data Sheet — Hexcel (2020)
  3. ASM Handbook Vol. 21: Composites — ASM International (2001)
  4. MIL-HDBK-17 / CMH-17 Composite Materials Handbook (AS4/3501-6, AS4/8552 data sets) — SAE / CMH-17 (2012)
  5. APC-2/AS4 Thermoplastic Composite Tape Data — Cytec/Solvay (2015)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.