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Aluminum 7010-T7352

Precip hard

AA 7010 · UNS A97010 · EN AW-7010, AW 7010

T7352 = t73 fully overaged, stress relieved by compression

Forging temper for maximum SCC resistance in heavy landing-gear and fitting forgings.

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Values for the T7352 condition

Other 7010 tempers and conditions

7010 is listed in 14 conditions; see the grade overview at 7010.

Compare all 14 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
Annealed
Softest condition, used for severe forming or straightening before re-solution treatment and ageing.1102401665 HB46 % IACS
T7352This page
T73 fully overaged, stress relieved by compression
Forging temper for maximum SCC resistance in heavy landing-gear and fitting forgings.4154809136 HB41 % IACS
Solution heat treated and overaged for stress-corrosion resistance
Fully overaged 7010 trading roughly 10 % strength for high resistance to stress-corrosion cracking and improved fracture toughness.42049010140 HB40 % IACS
T73, stress relieved by stretching
Pick when maximum stress-corrosion and exfoliation resistance matters more than strength.42049010138 HB41 % IACS
Overaged between T73 and T76
Intermediate overaged temper balancing strength, fracture toughness and stress-corrosion resistance in thick 7010 forgings and plate.4405109148 HB39 % IACS
Overaged (T74), stress relieved by compression
Die-forging equivalent of T7451, stress relieved by cold compression for dimensionally stable machined forgings.4405058143 HB40 % IACS
T74, stress relieved by stretching
Standard thick-plate temper: best balance of strength, toughness and SCC resistance for machined aerospace structure.4505159145 HB40 % IACS
Overaged for exfoliation-corrosion resistance
Lightly overaged temper retaining most T6 strength while giving good resistance to exfoliation corrosion in thin-to-medium sections.4655309152 HB38 % IACS
T76 overaged, stress relieved by compression
Forging temper for higher-strength parts where exfoliation resistance is required but full T74 overageing is not.4655258148 HB38 % IACS
T6, stress relieved by compression
Peak-aged 7010 forging temper with residual stress removed by cold compression, giving T6 strength plus dimensional stability for heavy machined parts.4705308157 HB34 % IACS
T76, stress relieved by stretching
Higher strength than T7451 with good exfoliation-corrosion resistance; used for thinner plate and skins.4755359150 HB38 % IACS
T6, heat treated by the user
Peak-aged T6-level strength re-developed by heat treatment outside the mill; highest strength of the 7010 tempers but lowest SCC and exfoliation resistance.4805408160 HB34 % IACS
T6, stress relieved by stretching
Peak-strength plate with residual stress removed by controlled stretching for stable machining.4955558158 HB33 % IACS
Solution heat treated and artificially aged
Choose for maximum strength in thinner sections where stress-corrosion exposure is low.5005608160 HB33 % IACS

What is 7010-T7352?

7010-T7352 is 7010 in the T7352 condition — forging temper for maximum SCC resistance in heavy landing-gear and fitting forgings. 7010-T7352 has a yield strength of 415 MPa (60.2 ksi) and a tensile strength of 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) — stronger than 89% of aluminum grades. Elongation at break is 9% and the elastic modulus is 71 GPa (10.3 Msi). 7010-T7352 has a density of 2.82 g/cm³ (0.102 lb/in³), heavier than 89% of aluminum grades. It melts at 476°C (889 °F).

Advantages

  • Tough — resists crack growth — 39 MPa·√m (35.5 ksi·√in), better than 97% of aluminum grades
  • High strength — 415 MPa (60.2 ksi), better than 89% of aluminum grades
  • High electrical conductivity — 41 % IACS, better than 78% of aluminum grades

Limitations

  • Difficult to weld — 18/100, worse than 94% of aluminum grades

7010-T7352 properties

Typical room-temperature values for 7010-T7352; 22 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are 7010 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among aluminum grades.

Physical3

7010-T7352 has a density of 2.82 g/cm³ (0.102 lb/in³), heavier than 89% of aluminum grades. It melts at 476°C (889 °F).

Density2.82 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)476°C889 °F
Liquidus Temperature635°C1,175 °F

Mechanical14

7010-T7352 has a yield strength of 415 MPa (60.2 ksi) and a tensile strength of 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) — stronger than 89% of aluminum grades. Elongation at break is 9% and the elastic modulus is 71 GPa (10.3 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus71 GPa10.3 Msi
Shear Modulus26.9 GPa3.9 Msi
Bulk Modulus74 GPa10.7 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.33
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)480 MPa69.6 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)415 MPa60.2 ksi
Elongation at Break9%
Reduction in Area20%
Compressive Strength425 MPa61.6 ksi
Shear Strength285 MPa41.3 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)145 MPa21 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)39 MPa·√m35.5 ksi·√in
Hardness, Brinell136 HB
Hardness, Vickers145 HV

Thermal6

7010-T7352 is rated for continuous service to 125°C (257 °F). It conducts heat at 157 W/m·K (90.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 73% of aluminum grades. Thermal expansion is 23.4 µm/m·K (13 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity157 W/m·K90.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity860 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)23.4 µm/m·K13 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion390 J/g168 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)125°C257 °F
Min Service Temperature-196°C-321 °F

Electrical3

7010-T7352 conducts electricity at 41 % IACS, better than 78% of aluminum grades.

Electrical Conductivity41 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity4.21×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.66 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is fair (50/100), worse than 56% of aluminum grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.84 V
Corrosion ResistanceFair50/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood in neutral atmospheres and fresh water; attacked by strong acids and alkalis, and susceptible to pitting/exfoliation in chloride environments unless clad, anodized or painted; overaged T7x tempers give high resistance to stress-corrosion cracking.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of 7010-T7352 takes about 205 MJ of energy and emits 12.5 kg of CO₂ — more than 76% of aluminum grades. Typical recycled content is 8%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)12.5 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content8%

Manufacturability8

7010-T7352's machinability is very good (70/100, better than 72% of aluminum grades); weldability poor (18/100); formability poor (28/100).

MachinabilityVery good70/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)68%
WeldabilityPoor18/100
Formability (cold)Poor28/100
CastabilityPoor20/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityNot recommended10/100
PolishabilityGood60/100
Anodizing Responsegood — takes hard (type III) and chromic/sulfuric coatings well; Cu and Zn content gives slightly grey/dull decorative colour, so anodizing is used mainly for protection

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with 7010-T7352

Is 7010 easy to machine?

Machines well in T7x tempers with sharp carbide tooling, high speed and copious coolant; chips are gummier than 2000-series so use polished flutes and avoid rubbing to prevent built-up edge.

Can 7010 be welded?

Not fusion weldable for structural use (hot cracking and SCC in the HAZ); join by mechanical fastening, adhesive bonding or friction stir welding with qualified procedures.

Can 7010 be formed, bent or molded?

Form in O or freshly solution-treated condition; aged T6/T7x plate has low ductility, so heavy forming or tight bends should be avoided and hot forging is done above ~380 °C.

What surface finishes work on 7010?

Chromic/sulfuric or hard anodize plus chromate-free conversion coating and primer for corrosion protection; anodic colour is dull grey, and shot peening is common on machined surfaces to raise fatigue life.

7010 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Zn5.7 – 6.76.2
Mg2.1 – 2.62.35
Cu1.5 – 21.75
Zrgrain-structure control instead of Cr0.1 – 0.160.13
Feimpurity limit kept low for toughness≤ 0.15
Si≤ 0.12
Mn≤ 0.1
Cr≤ 0.05
Ti≤ 0.06
Others (each)total 0.15 max≤ 0.05
Albalance

7010-T7352 — frequently asked

What is 7010-T7352 used for?

7010-T7352 is typically used for aircraft wing skins, fuselage bulkheads, wing spars and ribs, landing gear components, structural die forgings and machined aerospace fittings. In short: aerospace plate alloy.

What is the yield strength of 7010-T7352?

7010-T7352 has a typical yield strength of 415 MPa (60.2 ksi) and a tensile strength of 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) — stronger than 89% of aluminum grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 14 listed tempers.

Is 7010-T7352 easy to machine?

Yes — machinability is rated very good (70/100, better than 72% of aluminum grades). Machines well in T7x tempers with sharp carbide tooling, high speed and copious coolant; chips are gummier than 2000-series so use polished flutes and avoid rubbing to prevent built-up edge.

Can 7010-T7352 be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated poor (18/100). Not fusion weldable for structural use (hot cracking and SCC in the HAZ); join by mechanical fastening, adhesive bonding or friction stir welding with qualified procedures.

What surface finishes work on 7010-T7352?

Chromic/sulfuric or hard anodize plus chromate-free conversion coating and primer for corrosion protection; anodic colour is dull grey, and shot peening is common on machined surfaces to raise fatigue life.

Can 7010-T7352 be formed, bent or molded?

Form in O or freshly solution-treated condition; aged T6/T7x plate has low ductility, so heavy forming or tight bends should be avoided and hot forging is done above ~380 °C.

What is the maximum service temperature of 7010-T7352?

7010-T7352 is rated for continuous use to about 125°C (257 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Can FabDigit make parts in 7010-T7352?

Yes — 7010-T7352 is available for CNC machining and sheet metal; every part is priced by an engineer rather than instantly. Upload a STEP file to get a price and a DFM check.

Sources

  1. EN 485-2 Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Sheet, strip and plate: mechanical properties — CEN (2016)
  2. EN 573-3 Chemical composition of wrought aluminium alloys — CEN (2019)
  3. International Alloy Designations and Chemical Composition Limits for Wrought Aluminum (Teal Sheets) — The Aluminum Association (2018)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol. 2: Properties and Selection — Nonferrous Alloys — ASM International (1990)
  5. MMPDS-17 Metallic Materials Properties Development and Standardization — Battelle/FAA (2022)
  6. High-strength 7000-series aerospace plate and forging datasheets (7010/7050 class) — Constellium / Kaiser Aluminum (2022)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.