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Aluminum 6360-O (Annealed)

Temper

AA 6360 · UNS A96360 · EN AlSiMgMn

Fully softened condition for severe forming or for re-solution treatment; not a normal stock temper.

Standard cost $$

Values for the O condition

Other 6360 tempers and conditions

6360 is listed in 7 conditions; see the grade overview at 6360.

Compare all 7 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
OThis page
Annealed
Fully softened condition for severe forming or for re-solution treatment; not a normal stock temper.501052728 HB58 % IACS
Cooled from hot working and naturally aged
As-extruded press-quenched profile left to age at room temperature; used when maximum bendability/forming is needed before final ageing.701302045 HB50 % IACS
Solution heat treated and naturally aged
Pick when profiles must be bent, roll-formed or stretch-formed before final artificial ageing to T6.901602052 HB46 % IACS
Solution heat treated and under-aged
Under-aged compromise temper for profiles that still need appreciable bending/crimping after ageing.1251851462 HB50 % IACS
Cooled from hot working and artificially aged
Highest-productivity route: press-quench plus ageing oven — the standard temper for architectural window/door and trim profiles.1551951065 HB55 % IACS
T6Default
Solution heat treated and artificially aged
Default stocked condition: full peak-aged strength with retained bright anodizing quality for load-bearing architectural and industrial profiles.1902301175 HB53 % IACS
T6 with improved mechanical properties
Choose when EN-style architectural profiles must meet the higher T66 strength class without switching to 6005A/6082.210250982 HB52 % IACS

What is 6360-O?

6360-O is 6360 in the O temper — fully softened condition for severe forming or for re-solution treatment; not a normal stock temper. 6360-O has a yield strength of 50 MPa (7.25 ksi) and a tensile strength of 105 MPa (15.2 ksi) — weaker than 95% of aluminum grades. Elongation at break is 27% and the elastic modulus is 69 GPa (10 Msi). 6360-O has a density of 2.7 g/cm³ (0.0975 lb/in³), lighter than 59% of aluminum grades. It melts at 600°C (1,112 °F). T6 is the default condition FabDigit quotes; O is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Readily welded — 95/100, better than 99% of aluminum grades
  • Tough — resists crack growth — 40 MPa·√m (36.4 ksi·√in), better than 98% of aluminum grades
  • Forms and bends easily — 95/100, better than 96% of aluminum grades
  • Ductile — tolerates forming and impact — 27%, better than 95% of aluminum grades
  • High electrical conductivity — 58 % IACS, better than 95% of aluminum grades

Limitations

  • Low strength — 50 MPa (7.25 ksi), worse than 95% of aluminum grades
  • Difficult to machine — 30/100, worse than 92% of aluminum grades

6360-O properties

Typical room-temperature values for 6360-O; 21 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are 6360 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among aluminum grades.

Physical3

6360-O has a density of 2.7 g/cm³ (0.0975 lb/in³), lighter than 59% of aluminum grades. It melts at 600°C (1,112 °F).

Density2.7 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)600°C1,112 °F
Liquidus Temperature653°C1,207 °F

Mechanical13

6360-O has a yield strength of 50 MPa (7.25 ksi) and a tensile strength of 105 MPa (15.2 ksi) — weaker than 95% of aluminum grades. Elongation at break is 27% and the elastic modulus is 69 GPa (10 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus69 GPa10 Msi
Shear Modulus26 GPa3.8 Msi
Bulk Modulus69 GPa10 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.33
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)105 MPa15.2 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)50 MPa7.3 ksi
Elongation at Break27%
Compressive Strength50 MPa7.3 ksi
Shear Strength70 MPa10.2 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)40 MPa5.8 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)40 MPa·√m36.4 ksi·√in
Hardness, Brinell28 HB
Hardness, Vickers32 HV

Thermal6

6360-O is rated for continuous service to 200°C (392 °F). It conducts heat at 218 W/m·K (126 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 93% of aluminum grades. Thermal expansion is 23.4 µm/m·K (13 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity218 W/m·K126 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)23.4 µm/m·K13 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion393 J/g169 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)200°C392 °F
Min Service Temperature-196°C-321 °F

Electrical3

6360-O conducts electricity at 58 % IACS, better than 95% of aluminum grades.

Electrical Conductivity58 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity2.97×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.17 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is very good (75/100), better than 88% of aluminum grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.83 V
Corrosion ResistanceVery good75/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood in neutral atmospheric, fresh-water and mild marine exposure thanks to low Cu; attacked by strong alkalis (pH>9) and strong acids, and needs isolation from copper alloys and stainless steel to avoid galvanic attack.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of 6360-O takes about 200 MJ of energy and emits 12.5 kg of CO₂ — less than 60% of aluminum grades. Typical recycled content is 40%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)12.5 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content40%

Manufacturability8

6360-O's machinability is poor (30/100, worse than 92% of aluminum grades); weldability excellent (95/100); formability excellent (95/100).

MachinabilityPoor30/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)100%
WeldabilityExcellent95/100
Formability (cold)Excellent95/100
CastabilityFair45/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityGood55/100
PolishabilityVery good80/100
Anodizing Responseexcellent — designed for decorative/bright and clear architectural anodizing with 6060/6063-class colour uniformity; low Fe/controlled Mn keeps streaking and grey cast to a minimum.

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with 6360-O

Is 6360 easy to machine?

Machines easily in T5/T6 with sharp polished-flute carbide, high speed and generous coolant/lubricant; T4 and O are gummy and prone to built-up edge.

Can 6360 be welded?

Readily GMAW/GTAW welded with 4043 (crack-safe) or 5356 (stronger, better anodizing colour match); HAZ drops to near-T4 strength unless post-weld aged.

Can 6360 be formed, bent or molded?

Designed for very high extrusion exit speeds and thin architectural sections; bend and roll-form in T1/T4/T64, avoid tight radii in T6/T66.

What surface finishes work on 6360?

Excellent for clear, bright and colour architectural anodizing (Class I/II), plus chromate-free pretreatment with powder coating; polishes to a uniform lustre with little streaking.

6360 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Siraised vs 6060 to support high extrusion speed0.35 – 0.80.55
Fecontrolled low Fe for anodizing brightness0.1 – 0.30.2
Cu≤ 0.150.02
Mngrain/recrystallisation control0.02 – 0.150.06
Mg0.35 – 0.70.5
Cr≤ 0.05—
Zn≤ 0.15—
Tigrain refiner≤ 0.10.02
Others (each)≤ 0.05—
Others (total)≤ 0.15—
Albalance—

6360-O — frequently asked

What is 6360-O used for?

6360-O is typically used for architectural extrusions, window and door profiles and curtain wall sections. In short: high-speed extrusion alloy; anodizing-quality architectural grade; higher output than 6063.

What is the yield strength of 6360-O?

6360-O has a typical yield strength of 50 MPa (7.25 ksi) and a tensile strength of 105 MPa (15.2 ksi) — weaker than 95% of aluminum grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 7 listed tempers.

Is 6360-O easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated poor (30/100, worse than 92% of aluminum grades). Machines easily in T5/T6 with sharp polished-flute carbide, high speed and generous coolant/lubricant; T4 and O are gummy and prone to built-up edge.

Can 6360-O be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated excellent (95/100). Readily GMAW/GTAW welded with 4043 (crack-safe) or 5356 (stronger, better anodizing colour match); HAZ drops to near-T4 strength unless post-weld aged.

What surface finishes work on 6360-O?

Excellent for clear, bright and colour architectural anodizing (Class I/II), plus chromate-free pretreatment with powder coating; polishes to a uniform lustre with little streaking.

Can 6360-O be formed, bent or molded?

Designed for very high extrusion exit speeds and thin architectural sections; bend and roll-form in T1/T4/T64, avoid tight radii in T6/T66.

What is the maximum service temperature of 6360-O?

6360-O is rated for continuous use to about 200°C (392 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between 6360-T6 and 6360-O?

T6 is the default condition — default stocked condition: full peak-aged strength with retained bright anodizing quality for load-bearing architectural and industrial profiles. O: fully softened condition for severe forming or for re-solution treatment; not a normal stock temper. Yield strength is 190 MPa in T6 versus 50 MPa in O.

Sources

  1. International Alloy Designations and Chemical Composition Limits for Wrought Aluminum (Teal Sheets) — The Aluminum Association (2018)
  2. EN 755-2 Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Extruded rod/bar, tube and profiles: mechanical properties — CEN (2016)
  3. EN 12020-2 Precision profiles in EN AW-6060 and EN AW-6063 — CEN (2016)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol. 2 — Properties and Selection: Nonferrous Alloys — ASM International (1990)
  5. ASM Handbook Vol. 13B — Corrosion: Materials — ASM International (2005)
  6. High-speed extrusion alloys for architectural profiles (6060/6063/6360 class) — Hydro Extrusion / Constellium (2022)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.