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Aluminum 3005 · temper

Aluminum 3005-H29

Properties of the H29 condition, compared with the other 3005 tempers.

Maximum-strength partially annealed 3005 strip, one step above H28, used for thin high-strength sheet and fin/shutter stock where formability is minimal.

Sheet metalBudget cost $

What is 3005-H29?

3005-H29 is 3005 in the H29 temper — maximum-strength partially annealed 3005 strip, one step above H28, used for thin high-strength sheet and fin/shutter stock where formability is minimal. 3005-H29 has a yield strength of 240 MPa (34.8 ksi) and a tensile strength of 255 MPa (37 ksi) — stronger than 62% of aluminum grades. Elongation at break is 2% and the elastic modulus is 69 GPa (10 Msi). 3005-H29 has a density of 2.73 g/cm³ (0.0986 lb/in³), heavier than 61% of aluminum grades. It melts at 630°C (1,166 °F).

Advantages

  • High electrical conductivity — 41 % IACS, better than 78% of aluminum grades
  • Conducts heat well — 162 W/m·K (93.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 76% of aluminum grades
  • Readily welded — 82/100, better than 76% of aluminum grades

Limitations

  • Limited service temperature — 110°C (230 °F), worse than 89% of aluminum grades
  • Limited ductility — 2%, worse than 87% of aluminum grades

3005-H29 properties

Typical room-temperature values for 3005-H29 — 36 properties are specific to this condition; the rest are grade-level values shared by every 3005 temper. Each bar shows where the value sits among the aluminum grades in FabDigit's library — further right is higher.

Physical3

3005-H29 has a density of 2.73 g/cm³ (0.0986 lb/in³), heavier than 61% of aluminum grades. It melts at 630°C (1,166 °F).

Density2.73 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)630°C1,166 °F
Liquidus Temperature655°C1,211 °F

Mechanical10

3005-H29 has a yield strength of 240 MPa (34.8 ksi) and a tensile strength of 255 MPa (37 ksi) — stronger than 62% of aluminum grades. Elongation at break is 2% and the elastic modulus is 69 GPa (10 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus69 GPa10 Msi
Shear Modulus26 GPa3.8 Msi
Bulk Modulus69 GPa10 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.33
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)255 MPa37 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)240 MPa34.8 ksi
Elongation at Break2%
Shear Strength145 MPa21 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)95 MPa13.8 ksi
Hardness, Brinell72 HB

Thermal6

3005-H29 is rated for continuous service to 110°C (230 °F). It conducts heat at 162 W/m·K (93.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 76% of aluminum grades. Thermal expansion is 23.6 µm/m·K (13.1 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity162 W/m·K93.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity893 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)23.6 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion395 J/g170 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)110°C230 °F
Min Service Temperature-196°C-321 °F

Electrical3

3005-H29 conducts electricity at 41 % IACS, better than 78% of aluminum grades.

Electrical Conductivity41 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity4.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.65 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is good (65/100), better than 71% of aluminum grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.76 V
Corrosion ResistanceGood65/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryStable in air, fresh water and most foodstuffs; dissolved by strong mineral acids and caustics; heavy cold work does not change intrinsic chemical behaviour.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of 3005-H29 takes about 200 MJ of energy and emits 12 kg of CO₂ — less than 60% of aluminum grades. Typical recycled content is 35%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)12 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content35%

Manufacturability7

3005-H29's machinability is fair (48/100, worse than 67% of aluminum grades); weldability very good (82/100); formability poor (15/100).

MachinabilityFair48/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)32%
WeldabilityVery good82/100
Formability (cold)Poor15/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityGood55/100
PolishabilityGood55/100
Anodizing Responsegood — accepts clear and colour anodize; grey cast from Mn-rich constituents, and heavy cold work can accentuate rolling-direction streaks

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Certified mill or lot data ships with every FabDigit order on request.

Other 3005 tempers and conditions

3005 is also supplied in 16 other conditions. The full side-by-side table is on the 3005 overview.

Working with 3005-H29

Is 3005 easy to machine?

Soft and gummy — use polished high-rake carbide, high speed, generous coolant/lubricant to avoid built-up edge; expect burrs on thin sheet.

Can 3005 be welded?

Readily GTAW/GMAW/resistance welded with ER4043 or ER5356 filler; HAZ anneals back to near-O strength, so design joints away from load peaks.

Can 3005 be formed, bent or molded?

Excellent roll forming, bending and stamping in O/H2x tempers; bend across the rolling direction and use larger radii for H16 and harder.

What surface finishes work on 3005?

Prime substrate for coil coating (PE/PVDF) and chemical conversion; clear anodizing is uniform but slightly grey, and brazing/flux processes need care because of the Mg content.

3005 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Si≤ 0.60.25
Fe≤ 0.70.4
Cu≤ 0.30.05
Mn1 – 1.51.2
Mg0.2 – 0.60.4
Cr≤ 0.10.02
Zn≤ 0.250.05
Ti≤ 0.10.02
Others (each)0.15 total≤ 0.05
Albalance

3005-H29 — frequently asked

What is 3005-H29 used for?

3005-H29 is typically used for architectural siding, roofing sheet, composite panel skins, mobile home sheet, louvres and shutters and signage panels. In short: building sheet; stronger than 3003.

What is the yield strength of 3005-H29?

3005-H29 has a typical yield strength of 240 MPa (34.8 ksi) and a tensile strength of 255 MPa (37 ksi) — stronger than 62% of aluminum grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 17 listed tempers.

Is 3005-H29 easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated fair (48/100, worse than 67% of aluminum grades). Soft and gummy — use polished high-rake carbide, high speed, generous coolant/lubricant to avoid built-up edge; expect burrs on thin sheet.

Can 3005-H29 be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated very good (82/100). Readily GTAW/GMAW/resistance welded with ER4043 or ER5356 filler; HAZ anneals back to near-O strength, so design joints away from load peaks.

What surface finishes work on 3005-H29?

Prime substrate for coil coating (PE/PVDF) and chemical conversion; clear anodizing is uniform but slightly grey, and brazing/flux processes need care because of the Mg content.

Can 3005-H29 be formed, bent or molded?

Excellent roll forming, bending and stamping in O/H2x tempers; bend across the rolling direction and use larger radii for H16 and harder.

What is the maximum service temperature of 3005-H29?

3005-H29 is rated for continuous use to about 110°C (230 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Can FabDigit make parts in 3005-H29?

Yes — 3005-H29 is available for sheet metal with instant online pricing. Upload a STEP file to get a price and a DFM check.

Sources

  1. Aluminum Standards and Data / Teal Sheets — Registered Alloy 3005The Aluminum Association (2019)
  2. ASTM B209 — Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Sheet and PlateASTM International (2021)
  3. EN 573-3 / EN 485-2 (EN AW-3005, AlMn1Mg0.5)CEN (2016)
  4. GB/T 3190 / GB/T 3880SAC (2020)
  5. ASM Handbook Vol. 2 — Properties of Aluminum AlloysASM International (1990)
  6. ASM Handbook Vol. 13B — Corrosion of Aluminum AlloysASM International (2005)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.