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Steel B50A470 · heat-treated state · default condition

Steel B50A470 Final Annealed

Properties of the Final Annealed condition, compared with the other B50A470 tempers.

Standard as-shipped fully-processed condition: stamp laminations and stack directly, guaranteed P1.5/50 ≤ 4.70 W/kg at 0.50 mm.

Sheet metalStandard cost $$

What is B50A470 Final Annealed?

B50A470 Final Annealed is B50A470 heat treated to Final Annealed — standard as-shipped fully-processed condition: stamp laminations and stack directly, guaranteed P1.5/50 ≤ 4.70 W/kg at 0.50 mm. B50A470 Final Annealed has a yield strength of 305 MPa (44.2 ksi) and a tensile strength of 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) — weaker than 84% of steel grades. Elongation at break is 30% and the elastic modulus is 200 GPa (29 Msi). B50A470 Final Annealed has a density of 7.7 g/cm³ (0.278 lb/in³), lighter than 95% of steel grades. It melts at 1,500°C (2,732 °F).

Advantages

  • Ductile — tolerates forming and impact — 30%, better than 92% of steel grades
  • Forms and bends easily — 72/100, better than 88% of steel grades

Limitations

  • Limited service temperature — 200°C (392 °F), worse than 93% of steel grades
  • Poor heat conductor — 28 W/m·K (16.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 85% of steel grades
  • Low strength — 305 MPa (44.2 ksi), worse than 84% of steel grades
  • Hard to polish — 45/100, worse than 84% of steel grades
  • Low electrical conductivity — 4.3 % IACS, worse than 83% of steel grades

B50A470 Final Annealed properties

Typical room-temperature values for B50A470 Final Annealed — 9 properties are specific to this condition; the rest are grade-level values shared by every B50A470 temper. Each bar shows where the value sits among the steel grades in FabDigit's library — further right is higher.

Physical3

B50A470 Final Annealed has a density of 7.7 g/cm³ (0.278 lb/in³), lighter than 95% of steel grades. It melts at 1,500°C (2,732 °F).

Density7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,500°C2,732 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,520°C2,768 °F

Mechanical12

B50A470 Final Annealed has a yield strength of 305 MPa (44.2 ksi) and a tensile strength of 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) — weaker than 84% of steel grades. Elongation at break is 30% and the elastic modulus is 200 GPa (29 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus200 GPa29 Msi
Shear Modulus78 GPa11.3 Msi
Bulk Modulus160 GPa23.2 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.29
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)450 MPa65.3 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)305 MPa44.2 ksi
Elongation at Break30%
Shear Strength320 MPa46.4 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)200 MPa29 ksi
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)40 J29.5 ft·lbf
Hardness, Rockwell B82 HRB
Hardness, Vickers165 HV

Thermal6

B50A470 Final Annealed is rated for continuous service to 200°C (392 °F). It conducts heat at 28 W/m·K (16.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 85% of steel grades. Thermal expansion is 12 µm/m·K (6.67 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity28 W/m·K16.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity480 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion250 J/g107 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)200°C392 °F
Min Service Temperature-60°C-76 °F

Electrical3

B50A470 Final Annealed conducts electricity at 4.3 % IACS, worse than 83% of steel grades.

Electrical Conductivity4.3 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity4×10⁻⁷ Ω·m15.7 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responseferromagnetic — J5000 ≥ 1.62 T, J10000 ≥ 1.72 T typical

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is poor (15/100), better than 75% of steel grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.6 V
Corrosion ResistancePoor15/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryBase steel rusts readily in humid air; the semi-organic insulating coating gives limited protection against oil, transformer varnish and mild humidity but no resistance to acids, chlorides or prolonged wet service.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of B50A470 Final Annealed takes about 32 MJ of energy and emits 2.4 kg of CO₂ — more than 70% of steel grades. Typical recycled content is 20%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)32 MJ/kg13,758 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)2.4 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content20%

Manufacturability6

B50A470 Final Annealed's machinability is good (55/100, better than 62% of steel grades); weldability fair (50/100); formability very good (72/100).

MachinabilityGood55/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)55%
WeldabilityFair50/100
Formability (cold)Very good72/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityFair40/100
PolishabilityFair45/100

Common Calculations5

Specific Strength (UTS / density)calculated58 kN·m/kg
Specific Stiffness (E / density)calculated26 MN·m/kg
Modulus of Resiliencecalculated233 kJ/m³
Thermal Diffusivitycalculated7.6 mm²/s
Thermal Shock Resistance Indexcalculated5

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Certified mill or lot data ships with every FabDigit order on request.

Other B50A470 tempers and conditions

B50A470 is also supplied in 2 other conditions. The full side-by-side table is on the B50A470 overview.

Working with B50A470 Final Annealed

Is B50A470 easy to machine?

Primarily progressive-die punched or laser/wire cut; keep punch clearance ~5–8 % of thickness and tools sharp, since burrs and cut-edge damage directly raise core loss.

Can B50A470 be welded?

Laser or micro-TIG tack welding of stacks is feasible but each weld bridges laminations and increases eddy-current loss — prefer interlocking, bonding or cleats.

Can B50A470 be formed, bent or molded?

Excellent blanking and light bending at 0.50 mm; avoid heavy cold work near tooth roots, and stress-relief anneal at 750–800 °C in a neutral, decarburising-free atmosphere if magnetics are critical.

What surface finishes work on B50A470?

Supplied with a thin semi-organic/inorganic insulating coating (C5/C6 type) that also acts as a punching lubricant; do not shot blast or pickle, and mask coating loss areas from corrosion in humid storage.

B50A470 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Cultra-low to avoid magnetic ageing≤ 0.010
Siraises resistivity, lowers eddy-current loss1.4 – 2.31.9
Al0.2 – 0.60.4
Mn0.15 – 0.50.3
P≤ 0.060.02
S≤ 0.010
N≤ 00
Febalance

B50A470 Final Annealed — frequently asked

What is B50A470 Final Annealed used for?

B50A470 Final Annealed is typically used for motor stator and rotor laminations, distribution transformer cores, generator and alternator laminations, pump and fan motor cores, reactor and choke cores and solenoid and relay cores. In short: workhorse electrical coil.

What is the yield strength of B50A470 Final Annealed?

B50A470 Final Annealed has a typical yield strength of 305 MPa (44.2 ksi) and a tensile strength of 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) — weaker than 84% of steel grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 3 listed tempers.

Is B50A470 Final Annealed easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated good (55/100, better than 62% of steel grades). Primarily progressive-die punched or laser/wire cut; keep punch clearance ~5–8 % of thickness and tools sharp, since burrs and cut-edge damage directly raise core loss.

Can B50A470 Final Annealed be welded?

With care — weldability is rated fair (50/100). Laser or micro-TIG tack welding of stacks is feasible but each weld bridges laminations and increases eddy-current loss — prefer interlocking, bonding or cleats.

What surface finishes work on B50A470 Final Annealed?

Supplied with a thin semi-organic/inorganic insulating coating (C5/C6 type) that also acts as a punching lubricant; do not shot blast or pickle, and mask coating loss areas from corrosion in humid storage.

Can B50A470 Final Annealed be formed, bent or molded?

Excellent blanking and light bending at 0.50 mm; avoid heavy cold work near tooth roots, and stress-relief anneal at 750–800 °C in a neutral, decarburising-free atmosphere if magnetics are critical.

What is the maximum service temperature of B50A470 Final Annealed?

B50A470 Final Annealed is rated for continuous use to about 200°C (392 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between B50A470 Final Annealed and B50A470-SRA?

Final Annealed is the default condition — standard as-shipped fully-processed condition: stamp laminations and stack directly, guaranteed P1.5/50 ≤ 4.70 W/kg at 0.50 mm. SRA: pick when punching/edge stresses must be recovered: core loss drops and permeability rises by roughly 5–15 %, at the cost of softer, more distortion-prone laminations. Yield strength is 305 MPa in Final Annealed versus 255 MPa in SRA.

Can FabDigit make parts in B50A470 Final Annealed?

Yes — B50A470 Final Annealed is available for sheet metal with instant online pricing. Upload a STEP file to get a price and a DFM check.

Sources

  1. JIS C 2552 — Non-oriented electrical steel stripJSA (2019)
  2. EN 10106 — Cold rolled non-oriented electrical steel strip and sheet delivered in the fully processed stateCEN (2015)
  3. Baosteel Electrical Steel Product Catalogue (B50A series)Baoshan Iron & Steel (2022)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol.1 — Properties and Selection: Irons, Steels and High-Performance Alloys (magnetically soft materials)ASM International (1990)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.