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Steel B50A470 vs M15

Steel · grade comparison

Steel B50A470 and M15 are both steel grades. M15 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) against 305 MPa (44.2 ksi) for B50A470, about 11% more. In exchange, B50A470 is the more ductile: elongation 30% versus 15% for M15, and M15 is harder (175 HV vs 165 HV). B50A470 conducts heat better (28 W/m·K vs 22 W/m·K). On the shop floor, B50A470 machines more easily (good vs fair) and M15 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than B50A470 (standard, $$).

B50A470Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

M15Choose it when strength drives the design, or when cost is the deciding factor.

B50A470 vs M15: properties

B50A470M15

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

450 MPa65.3 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

305 MPa44.2 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

30%
15%

Reduction in Area

62%
—

Shear Strength

320 MPa46.4 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

200 MPa29 ksi
220 MPa31.9 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

40 J29.5 ft·lbf
—

Hardness, Brinell

157 HB
165 HB

Hardness, Vickers

165 HV
175 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 78 GPa11.3 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Hardness, Rockwell B 82 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.65 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Same in both: Melting Point (Solidus) 1,500°C2,732 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,520°C2,768 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

28 W/m·K16.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
22 W/m·K12.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

480 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Same in both: Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F · Min Service Temperature -60°C-76 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

4.3 % IACS
3.4 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

4×10⁻⁷ Ω·m15.7 µΩ·in
5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m19.7 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 15 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
45 / 100

Formability (cold)

72 / 100
55 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

40 / 100
45 / 100

Polishability

45 / 100
50 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 55% · Weldability 50 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

32 MJ/kg13,758 BTU/lb
34 MJ/kg14,617 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb
60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

20%
25%

Same in both: Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.4 kg CO₂/kg

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

58 kN·m/kg
61 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26 MN·m/kg
26.1 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

233 kJ/m³
289 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

7.6 mm²/s
6.1 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

5
4

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleB50A470M15

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityB50A470M15
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionFinal Annealed—
Relative cost$$ Standard$ Budget
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——
Black OxideYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chrome PlatingYes—
E-CoatingYes—
Hot-Dip GalvanizingYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—
Tin PlatingYes—
Zinc PlatingYes—
Zinc-Flake (Dip-Spin) CoatingYes—
Zinc-Nickel PlatingYes—

They share 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

B50A470 vs M15 — frequently asked

Is M15 stronger than B50A470?

Yes. M15 has a typical yield strength of 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) against 305 MPa (44.2 ksi) for B50A470 — about 11% more. Tensile strength is 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) vs 450 MPa (65.3 ksi).

Which is cheaper, B50A470 or M15?

M15 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while B50A470 is standard ($$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, B50A470 or M15?

B50A470. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against fair (45/100) for M15.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in B50A470 and M15 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.