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PP-GF30 GF30-IM

Grade

GF30-IM = impact-modified / copolymer-matrix 30% GF

Use when cold-temperature ductility and drop impact matter more than peak stiffness.

Standard cost $$

Values for the GF30-IM condition

Other PP-GF30 grades and fills

PP-GF30 is listed in 13 conditions; see the grade overview at PP-GF30.

Compare all 13 grades and fillsHide
Grade · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %Hardness
10% chopped glass fiber, coupled
Lowest-cost stiffening step when only modest modulus/HDT gain and good ductility are needed.—436—
30% glass fiber, uncoupled
Cheap stiffening filler grade for non-structural parts where fiber/matrix adhesion is not critical.55552.577 Shore D
20% chopped glass fiber, coupled
Balanced compromise of stiffness, toughness and low warpage for housings and covers.—684—
GF30-IMThis page
Impact-modified / copolymer-matrix 30% GF
Use when cold-temperature ductility and drop impact matter more than peak stiffness.7070576 Shore D
GF30-FR V-0
Pick for electrical enclosures and appliance parts requiring UL 94 V-0; accepts lower toughness and higher density.72722.280 Shore D
Recyclate-based (PCR/regrind) 30% GF compound
Cost- and CO2-reduced compound from post-industrial/post-consumer PP; expect wider property scatter and darker color only.72722.578 Shore D
Conductive / ESD glass-fiber PP
For static-dissipative housings, fuel-system and material-handling parts needing controlled surface resistance.78782.280 Shore D
UV / weather-stabilized 30% GF
HALS/UV-absorber package for outdoor parts such as garden equipment, meter boxes and roof fixtures.8484380 Shore D
GF30Default
30% chopped glass fiber, maleic-anhydride coupled
The workhorse structural GF-PP: best strength/stiffness per cost for pump housings, fan shrouds and brackets.—853—
Heat-stabilized (long-term thermal aging) 30% GF
Phenolic/phosphite + metal-deactivator package for 130 °C continuous under-hood and appliance service.8585380 Shore D
40% chopped glass fiber, coupled
Maximum practical short-fiber stiffness for load-bearing brackets and metal-replacement parts.—1052.3—
30% long glass fiber
Choose for structural parts needing high notched impact, creep and fatigue performance at low temperature.—1052.8—
50% chopped glass fiber, coupled
Specialty high-modulus compound where deflection, not toughness or surface, governs.—1181.8—

What is PP-GF30 GF30-IM?

PP-GF30 GF30-IM is PP-GF30 in the GF30-IM grade — use when cold-temperature ductility and drop impact matter more than peak stiffness. PP-GF30 GF30-IM has a yield strength of 70 MPa (10.2 ksi) and a tensile strength of 70 MPa (10.2 ksi) — stronger than 79% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 5% and the elastic modulus is 4.8 GPa (0.696 Msi). PP-GF30 GF30-IM has a density of 1.12 g/cm³ (0.0405 lb/in³), lighter than 64% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is -8°C (18 °F). GF30 is the default condition FabDigit quotes; GF30-IM is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Low embodied carbon — 2.6 kg CO₂/kg, better than 89% of polymer grades
  • Stiff — 4.8 GPa (0.696 Msi), better than 88% of polymer grades
  • Good corrosion resistance — 90/100, better than 82% of polymer grades
  • Low moisture uptake — 0.06%, better than 82% of polymer grades
  • High strength — 70 MPa (10.2 ksi), better than 79% of polymer grades

Limitations

  • Hard to polish — 25/100, worse than 90% of polymer grades
  • Degrades in UV without stabilisers — 25/100, worse than 76% of polymer grades

PP-GF30 GF30-IM properties

Typical room-temperature values for PP-GF30 GF30-IM; 27 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are PP-GF30 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among polymer grades.

Physical5

PP-GF30 GF30-IM has a density of 1.12 g/cm³ (0.0405 lb/in³), lighter than 64% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is -8°C (18 °F).

Density1.12 g/cm³0.04 lb/in³
Melting Temperature (Tm)165°C329 °F
Glass Transition (Tg)-8°C18 °F
Water Absorption (24 h)0.06%
Water Absorption (Saturation)0.15%

Mechanical13

PP-GF30 GF30-IM has a yield strength of 70 MPa (10.2 ksi) and a tensile strength of 70 MPa (10.2 ksi) — stronger than 79% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 5% and the elastic modulus is 4.8 GPa (0.696 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus4.8 GPa0.7 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.39
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)70 MPa10.2 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)70 MPa10.2 ksi
Elongation at Break5%
Compressive Strength55 MPa8 ksi
Compressive Modulus5.5 GPa0.8 Msi
Flexural Strength105 MPa15.2 ksi
Flexural Modulus4.6 GPa0.67 Msi
Shear Strength40 MPa5.8 ksi
Izod Impact, Notched170 J/m3.2 ft·lbf/in
Hardness, Shore D76 Shore D
Hardness, Rockwell R100 HRR

Thermal11

PP-GF30 GF30-IM is rated for continuous service to 110°C (230 °F). It conducts heat at 0.25 W/m·K (0.144 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 72% of polymer grades. Thermal expansion is 30 µm/m·K (16.7 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.25 W/m·K0.14 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity1,500 J/kg·K0.36 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)30 µm/m·K16.7 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)110°C230 °F
Min Service Temperature-40°C-40 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa152°C306 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa140°C284 °F
Vicat Softening Point (B50)155°C311 °F
Flammability (UL 94)HB
Limiting Oxygen Index18%
Max Service Temperature (short-term)145°C293 °F

Electrical7

PP-GF30 GF30-IM is an electrical insulator with a dielectric strength of 28 kV/mm (711.2 V/mil) and a resistivity of 1×10¹⁴ Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10¹⁴ Ω·m3.94×10²¹ µΩ·in
Dielectric Strength28 kV/mm711 V/mil
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)3
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)0.004
Volume Resistivity1×10¹⁶ Ω·cm
Surface Resistivity1×10¹⁵ Ω
Comparative Tracking Index (CTI)600 V

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is excellent (90/100), better than 82% of polymer grades. UV resistance is poor.

Corrosion ResistanceExcellent90/100
UV / Weathering ResistancePoor25/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryExcellent against water, brines, dilute and concentrated acids/alkalis, alcohols, detergents and most aqueous automotive fluids; attacked/swollen by hot chlorinated and aromatic hydrocarbons, and prone to environmental stress cracking with strong oxidizers (fuming HNO3, hot H2SO4) and hot oils above ~100 °C.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of PP-GF30 GF30-IM takes about 80 MJ of energy and emits 2.6 kg of CO₂ — less than 85% of polymer grades. Typical recycled content is 5%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)80 MJ/kg34,394 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)2.6 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water80 L/kg9.6 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content5%

Manufacturability8

PP-GF30 GF30-IM's machinability is good (60/100, better than 51% of polymer grades); weldability good (55/100); formability poor (20/100).

MachinabilityGood60/100
WeldabilityGood55/100
Formability (cold)Poor20/100
PolishabilityPoor25/100
Mold Shrinkage0.6%
Melt Flow Rate10 g/10 min
Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)240°C464 °F
Mold Temperature (typ.)65°C149 °F

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with PP-GF30 GF30-IM

Is PP-GF30 easy to machine?

Machines easily but glass fibers are highly abrasive — use carbide or PCD tooling, sharp positive rake, high speed and low feed; keep parts cool to avoid smearing.

Can PP-GF30 be welded?

Ultrasonic, vibration, hot-plate and IR welding all work; joint strength is limited to roughly matrix strength (~40–60% of base) because fibers do not cross the weld, and adhesive bonding requires flame/plasma pretreatment.

Can PP-GF30 be formed, bent or molded?

Injection mold at 225–260 °C melt and 40–90 °C tool with generous gates and low shear to preserve fiber length; anisotropic shrinkage (0.2–0.6% flow vs 0.8–1.2% transverse) makes gate placement and rib design the key warpage controls.

What surface finishes work on PP-GF30?

Not paintable or platable without flame/plasma or corona treatment plus adhesion promoter; textured tool surfaces or a low-fiber skin layer hide glass read-through better than gloss finishes.

PP-GF30 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
glass fiberchopped E-glass, 10–14 µm, silane sized28 – 3230
maleic-anhydride-grafted PP (coupling agomitted in uncoupled grades0.8 – 31.5
heat/process stabilizers, antioxidantshindered phenol + phosphite0.2 – 0.80.4
pigment / carbon blackcolor and UV screening0 – 1.50.3
polypropylene (homo/copolymer)matrix resin, MFR 10–100 base≥ 66 (balance)—

PP-GF30 GF30-IM — frequently asked

What is PP-GF30 GF30-IM used for?

PP-GF30 GF30-IM is typically used for automotive under-hood brackets, structural housings, battery trays, furniture components and load-bearing enclosures. In short: stiffest cost-effective PP; metal-replacement PP grade; abrasive to tooling.

What is the yield strength of PP-GF30 GF30-IM?

PP-GF30 GF30-IM has a typical yield strength of 70 MPa (10.2 ksi) and a tensile strength of 70 MPa (10.2 ksi) — stronger than 79% of polymer grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 13 listed tempers.

Is PP-GF30 GF30-IM easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated good (60/100, better than 51% of polymer grades). Machines easily but glass fibers are highly abrasive — use carbide or PCD tooling, sharp positive rake, high speed and low feed; keep parts cool to avoid smearing.

Can PP-GF30 GF30-IM be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated good (55/100). Ultrasonic, vibration, hot-plate and IR welding all work; joint strength is limited to roughly matrix strength (~40–60% of base) because fibers do not cross the weld, and adhesive bonding requires flame/plasma pretreatment.

What surface finishes work on PP-GF30 GF30-IM?

Not paintable or platable without flame/plasma or corona treatment plus adhesion promoter; textured tool surfaces or a low-fiber skin layer hide glass read-through better than gloss finishes.

Can PP-GF30 GF30-IM be formed, bent or molded?

Injection mold at 225–260 °C melt and 40–90 °C tool with generous gates and low shear to preserve fiber length; anisotropic shrinkage (0.2–0.6% flow vs 0.8–1.2% transverse) makes gate placement and rib design the key warpage controls.

What is the maximum service temperature of PP-GF30 GF30-IM?

PP-GF30 GF30-IM is rated for continuous use to about 110°C (230 °F), and briefly to 145°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between PP-GF30 GF30 and PP-GF30 GF30-UC?

GF30 is the default condition — the workhorse structural GF-PP: best strength/stiffness per cost for pump housings, fan shrouds and brackets. GF30-UC: cheap stiffening filler grade for non-structural parts where fiber/matrix adhesion is not critical. Yield strength is 70 MPa in GF30 versus 55 MPa in GF30-UC.

Sources

  1. ISO 1873-1 / ISO 1874 designation system for PP moulding materials — ISO (2016)
  2. ASTM D4101 Standard Classification for Polypropylene Injection and Extrusion Materials — ASTM International (2023)
  3. CAMPUS plastics database — glass-fibre reinforced PP compounds — CWFG/CAMPUS (2024)
  4. Engineered Materials Handbook Vol. 2: Engineering Plastics — ASM International (1988)
  5. Glass-fibre reinforced polypropylene compound datasheets (Borealis Fibremod, SABIC STAMAX, Celanese/Celstran, LyondellBasell Hostacom) — various producers (2024)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.