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Nickel Alloy MAR-M247 AM-AB

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UNS N07247 · also 5355

AM-AB = laser powder-bed fusion, as-built

Only for development/repair hardware — fine dendritic structure gives high hardness but very low ductility and residual microcracking.

High cost $$$$

Values for the AM-AB condition

Other MAR-M247 tempers and conditions

MAR-M247 is listed in 7 conditions; see the grade overview at MAR-M247.

Compare all 7 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
AM-ABThis page
Laser powder-bed fusion, as-built
Only for development/repair hardware — fine dendritic structure gives high hardness but very low ductility and residual microcracking.720820245 HRC1.3 % IACS
Spheroidize annealed
Pick only for non-critical or low-temperature hardware, or as the intermediate state before HIP/heat treatment.790920641 HRC1.4 % IACS
CC-HTDefault
Conventionally (equiaxed) investment cast + full heat treatment
Standard stocked/ordered condition for equiaxed MAR-M247 turbine vanes, blades and integral wheels.815965742 HRC—
equiaxed cast, hot isostatically pressed then solution + aged
Choose when casting microporosity must be closed for better ductility and fatigue/creep scatter.8301,000943 HRC1.4 % IACS
laser powder-bed fusion + HIP + solution and age
Post-processed AM condition used to close cracks/porosity and recover cast-like ductility and creep strength.8501,000643 HRC1.4 % IACS
Directionally solidified (columnar grain, properties along <001> growth…
Use for high-pressure turbine blades where transverse grain boundaries and thermal-fatigue cracking must be eliminated.8951,0351043 HRC1.4 % IACS
Low-carbon variant (CM247LC / MAR-M247 LC), directionally solidified +…
Low C/Zr/B chemistry developed to avoid DS grain-boundary cracking in thin-wall blades; best DS creep life.9001,0501242 HRC1.4 % IACS

What is MAR-M247 AM-AB?

MAR-M247 AM-AB is MAR-M247 in the AM-AB condition — only for development/repair hardware — fine dendritic structure gives high hardness but very low ductility and residual microcracking. MAR-M247 AM-AB has a yield strength of 720 MPa (104 ksi) and a tensile strength of 820 MPa (119 ksi) — stronger than 82% of nickel alloy grades. Elongation at break is 2% and the elastic modulus is 190 GPa (27.6 Msi). MAR-M247 AM-AB has a density of 8.5 g/cm³ (0.307 lb/in³), heavier than 64% of nickel alloy grades. It melts at 1,315°C (2,399 °F). CC-HT is the default condition FabDigit quotes; AM-AB is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • High strength — 720 MPa (104 ksi), better than 82% of nickel alloy grades

Limitations

  • Difficult to weld — 8/100, worse than 99% of nickel alloy grades
  • Limited formability — 2/100, worse than 99% of nickel alloy grades
  • Poor heat conductor — 8.8 W/m·K (5.08 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 98% of nickel alloy grades
  • Difficult to machine — 8/100, worse than 96% of nickel alloy grades
  • Limited ductility — 2%, worse than 95% of nickel alloy grades

MAR-M247 AM-AB properties

Typical room-temperature values for MAR-M247 AM-AB; 23 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are MAR-M247 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among nickel alloy grades.

Physical3

MAR-M247 AM-AB has a density of 8.5 g/cm³ (0.307 lb/in³), heavier than 64% of nickel alloy grades. It melts at 1,315°C (2,399 °F).

Density8.5 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,315°C2,399 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,382°C2,520 °F

Mechanical16

MAR-M247 AM-AB has a yield strength of 720 MPa (104 ksi) and a tensile strength of 820 MPa (119 ksi) — stronger than 82% of nickel alloy grades. Elongation at break is 2% and the elastic modulus is 190 GPa (27.6 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus190 GPa27.6 Msi
Shear Modulus79 GPa11.5 Msi
Bulk Modulus165 GPa23.9 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.29
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)820 MPa119 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)720 MPa104 ksi
Elongation at Break2%
Reduction in Area3%
Compressive Strength1,000 MPa145 ksi
Shear Strength520 MPa75.4 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)250 MPa36.3 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)40 MPa·√m36.4 ksi·√in
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)5 J3.7 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell420 HB
Hardness, Rockwell C45 HRC
Hardness, Vickers450 HV

Thermal6

MAR-M247 AM-AB is rated for continuous service to 900°C (1,652 °F). It conducts heat at 8.8 W/m·K (5.08 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 98% of nickel alloy grades. Thermal expansion is 11.8 µm/m·K (6.56 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity8.8 W/m·K5.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity420 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)11.8 µm/m·K6.6 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion290 J/g125 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)900°C1,652 °F
Min Service Temperature-200°C-328 °F

Electrical3

MAR-M247 AM-AB conducts electricity at 1.3 % IACS, worse than 89% of nickel alloy grades.

Electrical Conductivity1.3 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity1.33×10⁻⁶ Ω·m52.4 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic (paramagnetic fcc γ matrix)

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is good (65/100), worse than 85% of nickel alloy grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.15 V
Corrosion ResistanceGood65/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryExcellent high-temperature oxidation resistance thanks to Al-rich alumina scale; only moderate resistance to sulphidation/Na₂SO₄ hot corrosion because Cr is ~8 %, so coatings (aluminide, Pt-Al, MCrAlY) are normally applied. Attacked by hot halides and strong oxidising acid mixtures.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of MAR-M247 AM-AB takes about 230 MJ of energy and emits 14 kg of CO₂ — more than 91% of nickel alloy grades. Typical recycled content is 30%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)230 MJ/kg98,882 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)14 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water1,500 L/kg180 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content30%

Manufacturability8

MAR-M247 AM-AB's machinability is not recommended (8/100, worse than 96% of nickel alloy grades); weldability not recommended (8/100); formability not recommended (2/100).

MachinabilityNot recommended8/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)6%
WeldabilityNot recommended8/100
Formability (cold)Not recommended2/100
CastabilityVery good72/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityGood55/100
PolishabilityVery good70/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — nickel alloy is not anodised; surfaces are grit blasted, coated (aluminide/MCrAlY) or thermal-barrier coated

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with MAR-M247 AM-AB

Is MAR-M247 easy to machine?

Very difficult: rigid setups, low speeds with ceramic/whisker-reinforced or coated carbide tooling, or (more usually) creep-feed grinding, EDM and ECM for cooling holes and root forms.

Can MAR-M247 be welded?

Essentially non-weldable by conventional fusion (Al+Ti > 6 % → strain-age and liquation cracking); repairs use pre-heated/hot-box laser or micro-TIG with ductile filler, activated-diffusion brazing or LC chemistry.

Can MAR-M247 be formed, bent or molded?

Not wrought — parts are produced by vacuum investment casting in equiaxed or directionally solidified shells; Hf addition eases thin-wall DS filling but requires tight shell/mould reaction control.

What surface finishes work on MAR-M247?

Grit blast plus chemical/vapour aluminide or Pt-Al diffusion coating, MCrAlY overlay and TBC are standard; shot peen and polish blade surfaces; no anodising.

MAR-M247 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Cr8 – 8.88.25
Co9 – 1110
W9.3 – 10.710
Mo0.5 – 0.80.65
Ta2.8 – 3.33.05
Alγ′ former5.3 – 5.75.5
Tiγ′ former0.9 – 1.21.05
Hfimproves ductility/castability1.2 – 1.61.4
CLC variant ≈0.07 %0.13 – 0.170.15
BLC variant ≈0.015 % max0.01 – 0.020.02
ZrLC variant ≈0.01 %0.03 – 0.080.05
Feimpurity limit≤ 0.5—
Siimpurity limit≤ 0.15—
Mnimpurity limit≤ 0.15—
Simpurity limit≤ 0.02—
Nibalance ≈59 %balance—

MAR-M247 AM-AB — frequently asked

What is MAR-M247 AM-AB used for?

MAR-M247 AM-AB is typically used for turbine blades, turbine vanes and industrial gas turbine hot components. In short: hottest-running cast blade alloy; DS and equiaxed castings; grinding and EDM only.

What is the yield strength of MAR-M247 AM-AB?

MAR-M247 AM-AB has a typical yield strength of 720 MPa (104 ksi) and a tensile strength of 820 MPa (119 ksi) — stronger than 82% of nickel alloy grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 7 listed tempers.

Is MAR-M247 AM-AB easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated not recommended (8/100, worse than 96% of nickel alloy grades). Very difficult: rigid setups, low speeds with ceramic/whisker-reinforced or coated carbide tooling, or (more usually) creep-feed grinding, EDM and ECM for cooling holes and root forms.

Can MAR-M247 AM-AB be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated not recommended (8/100). Essentially non-weldable by conventional fusion (Al+Ti > 6 % → strain-age and liquation cracking); repairs use pre-heated/hot-box laser or micro-TIG with ductile filler, activated-diffusion brazing or LC chemistry.

What surface finishes work on MAR-M247 AM-AB?

Grit blast plus chemical/vapour aluminide or Pt-Al diffusion coating, MCrAlY overlay and TBC are standard; shot peen and polish blade surfaces; no anodising.

Can MAR-M247 AM-AB be formed, bent or molded?

Not wrought — parts are produced by vacuum investment casting in equiaxed or directionally solidified shells; Hf addition eases thin-wall DS filling but requires tight shell/mould reaction control.

What is the maximum service temperature of MAR-M247 AM-AB?

MAR-M247 AM-AB is rated for continuous use to about 900°C (1,652 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between MAR-M247 CC-HT and MAR-M247 AM-AB?

CC-HT is the default condition — standard stocked/ordered condition for equiaxed MAR-M247 turbine vanes, blades and integral wheels. AM-AB: only for development/repair hardware — fine dendritic structure gives high hardness but very low ductility and residual microcracking. Yield strength is 815 MPa in CC-HT versus 720 MPa in AM-AB.

Sources

  1. AMS 5355 — Nickel Alloy Castings, Investment (corrosion & heat resistant) — SAE International (2018)
  2. ASM Handbook Vol. 1: Properties and Selection — Superalloys — ASM International (1990)
  3. Superalloys II / Superalloys: A Technical Guide — Wiley / ASM International (2002)
  4. Cannon-Muskegon CM247LC alloy data sheet — Cannon-Muskegon (Consolidated Precision Products) (2020)
  5. Cast nickel superalloy mechanical and thermophysical property compilations — NASA / MMPDS-type sources (2019)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.