FabDigit

Technora

Technora is a copolymer para-aramid fiber (tensile strength 3400 MPa, elastic modulus 72 GPa, elongation 4.4 %, service to about 200 °C) that trades some modulus for higher elongation and better fatigue, hydrolysis and chemical resistance than homopolymer aramids.

High cost $$$$

Reference datasheet — Technora is not in the instant-quote catalog. Upload your part and an engineer will quote it in this grade or suggest the closest stocked equivalent.

Values for the T200 condition

Technora grades and fills

Technora is supplied in 4 conditions, soft to hard. T200 is the default FabDigit quotes; the values on this page are for it.

Compare all 4 grades and fillsHide
Grade · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %Hardness
Rubber-reinforcement grade / dipped cord base
Use for RFL-dipped cords in high-pressure hose, timing/power-transmission belts and tire reinforcement where flex fatigue dominates.3,0004.8
Short-cut / chopped fiber (1–12 mm)
Use as reinforcement/anti-squeal additive in friction materials, gaskets, sealants, cement and thermoplastic compounds.3,0004.4
Adhesive-activated yarn for rubber/resin bonding
Pick when the yarn must bond to rubber or resin (hose, belt, tire) without a separate epoxy pre-treatment.3,2004.5
T200Default
Standard filament yarn
Default high-tenacity filament yarn for ropes, cables, optical-cable strength members and composite reinforcement.3,4004.4

Supply forms, finishes and certifications

Ways Technora is supplied — form, process route, surface or paperwork — without a datasheet of their own. The property values above apply.

OptionWhat it isType
STAPLE
Staple fiberSupply form

What is Technora?

Technora is a copolymer para-aramid fiber (tensile strength 3400 MPa, elastic modulus 72 GPa, elongation 4.4 %, service to about 200 °C) that trades some modulus for higher elongation and better fatigue, hydrolysis and chemical resistance than homopolymer aramids. It is supplied as T200 standard yarn, adhesive-activated T221 and T240 for rubber and resin bonding, staple and short-cut fiber. Like all aramids it does not melt, degrades under UV and is weak in fiber-direction compression, so hybridizing with carbon or glass is common in laminates. Technora has a density of 1.39 g/cm³ (0.0502 lb/in³), lighter than 66% of composite grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 300°C (572 °F). Technora has a tensile strength of 3,400 MPa (493 ksi), stronger than 85% of composite grades. Elongation at break is 4.4% and the elastic modulus is 72 GPa (10.4 Msi).

What is Technora used for?

  • submarine cables
  • optical fiber cable strength members
  • tire cords
  • ropes

Advantages

  • Ductile — tolerates forming and impact — 4.4%, better than 84% of composite grades

Limitations

  • Absorbs moisture — dry before molding — 2%, worse than 88% of composite grades
  • Poor heat conductor — 0.05 W/m·K (0.0289 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 87% of composite grades
  • Degrades in UV without stabilisers — 25/100, worse than 86% of composite grades
  • Difficult to machine — 20/100, worse than 77% of composite grades

Technora properties

Typical room-temperature values for Technora-T200; bars are the position among composite grades.

Physical4

Technora has a density of 1.39 g/cm³ (0.0502 lb/in³), lighter than 66% of composite grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 300°C (572 °F).

Density1.39 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³
Glass Transition (Tg)300°C572 °F
Water Absorption (24 h)2%
Water Absorption (Saturation)3%

Mechanical6

Technora has a tensile strength of 3,400 MPa (493 ksi), stronger than 85% of composite grades. Elongation at break is 4.4% and the elastic modulus is 72 GPa (10.4 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus72 GPa10.4 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.35
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)3,400 MPa493 ksi
Elongation at Break4.4%
Compressive Strength350 MPa50.8 ksi
Shear Strength50 MPa7.3 ksi

Thermal8

Technora is rated for continuous service to 200°C (392 °F). It conducts heat at 0.05 W/m·K (0.0289 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 87% of composite grades. Thermal expansion is -3 µm/m·K (-1.67 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.05 W/m·K0.03 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity1,420 J/kg·K0.34 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)-3 µm/m·K-1.7 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)200°C392 °F
Min Service Temperature-70°C-94 °F
Flammability (UL 94)Inherently flame-resistant, self-extinguishing; does not melt or drip (fiber form, not a molded UL 94 bar)
Limiting Oxygen Index25%
Max Service Temperature (short-term)300°C572 °F

Electrical3

Technora has an electrical resistivity of 1×10¹² Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10¹² Ω·m3.94×10¹⁹ µΩ·in
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)3.8
Volume Resistivity1×10¹⁴ Ω·cm

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is very good (80/100), better than 54% of composite grades. UV resistance is poor.

Corrosion ResistanceVery good80/100
UV / Weathering ResistancePoor25/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryMarkedly better acid, alkali and hydrolysis resistance than homopolymer para-aramid; good against most organic solvents, oils, fuels and steam; attacked by strong oxidizers, hot concentrated sulfuric/nitric acid and prolonged UV exposure.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of Technora takes about 260 MJ of energy and emits 15 kg of CO₂ — more than 57% of composite grades. Typical recycled content is 0%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)260 MJ/kg111,780 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)15 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water400 L/kg47.9 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content0%

Manufacturability1

Technora's machinability is poor (20/100, worse than 77% of composite grades).

MachinabilityPoor20/100

Common Calculations4

Specific Strength (UTS / density)calculated2,446 kN·m/kg
Specific Stiffness (E / density)calculated51.8 MN·m/kg
Thermal Diffusivitycalculated0 mm²/s
Thermal Shock Resistance Indexcalculated-1

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Certified mill or lot data ships with every FabDigit order on request.

Strength versus weight in the composite family

Yield strength against density for every composite grade FabDigit runs. Technora is highlighted; hover a dot for its name, or open the interactive family chart.

1101001,000510Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale

Working with Technora

Is Technora easy to machine?

Cutting fuzzes badly — use hot knife, ultrasonic or laser for fabric, and PCD/serrated or compression-router tooling with sharp positive rake for cured laminates; expect no melting, only charring.

Can Technora be welded?

Not weldable or fusible (decomposes ~500 °C without melting); join by stitching, splicing, mechanical termination or adhesive/resin bonding.

Can Technora be formed, bent or molded?

Processed as yarn, cord, woven/UD fabric or short-cut fiber into thermoset (epoxy, phenolic, vinyl ester) or rubber matrices; low compression strength means avoid fiber-direction compressive loading and consider hybridizing with carbon or glass.

Technora chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
terephthaloyl chloride (terephthalamide mol % of monomer feed; acid chloride component48 – 5250
p-phenylenediamine (PPD)mol %; rigid para unit20 – 3025
3,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether (3,4'-ODA)mol %; co-monomer giving the copolymer its higher elongation and hydrolysis resistance20 – 3025
finish / spin oilsurface finish on filament yarn (wt %)0.2 – 1.50.5

What surface finishes work on Technora?

Use RFL/epoxy dip or adhesive-activated grade (T221/T240) for rubber and resin adhesion; protect from sunlight with pigmented jackets, coatings or overbraids because UV strength loss is rapid.

How much does Technora cost?

Technora is a high-cost composite ($$$$), pricier than about 78% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Technora — frequently asked

What is Technora used for?

Technora is typically used for submarine cables, optical fiber cable strength members, tire cords and ropes. In short: highest-elongation para-aramid; best aramid fatigue resistance; adhesive-activated yarn grades.

What is the tensile strength of Technora?

Technora has a typical tensile strength of 3,400 MPa (493 ksi) — stronger than 85% of composite grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 4 listed tempers.

Is Technora easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated poor (20/100, worse than 77% of composite grades). Cutting fuzzes badly — use hot knife, ultrasonic or laser for fabric, and PCD/serrated or compression-router tooling with sharp positive rake for cured laminates; expect no melting, only charring.

Can Technora be welded?

Not weldable or fusible (decomposes ~500 °C without melting); join by stitching, splicing, mechanical termination or adhesive/resin bonding.

What surface finishes work on Technora?

Use RFL/epoxy dip or adhesive-activated grade (T221/T240) for rubber and resin adhesion; protect from sunlight with pigmented jackets, coatings or overbraids because UV strength loss is rapid.

Can Technora be formed, bent or molded?

Processed as yarn, cord, woven/UD fabric or short-cut fiber into thermoset (epoxy, phenolic, vinyl ester) or rubber matrices; low compression strength means avoid fiber-direction compressive loading and consider hybridizing with carbon or glass.

What is the maximum service temperature of Technora?

Technora is rated for continuous use to about 200°C (392 °F), and briefly to 300°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

How much does Technora cost?

Technora is a high-cost composite ($$$$), pricier than about 78% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Sources

  1. Technora Para-aramid Fiber — Technical Information — Teijin Aramid / Teijin Limited (2023)
  2. High-Performance Fibres (ed. J. W. S. Hearle) — aramid chapter — Woodhead Publishing (2001)
  3. ASM Handbook Vol. 21: Composites — aramid fiber reinforcements — ASM International (2001)
  4. CES/Granta generic aramid fiber records (LCA and mechanical ranges) — Ansys Granta (2022)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison; hardness values on non-Brinell scales are converted approximately for charting only. Manufacturability limits are FabDigit quote-engine defaults and may be relaxed by engineering review. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.