PTFE vs PVDF
Polymer · grade comparison
PTFE and PVDF are both polymer grades, both corrosion resistant plastic. PVDF is the stronger of the two: yield strength 50 MPa (7.25 ksi) against 12 MPa (1.74 ksi) for PTFE, about 4.2 times as much; tensile strength follows at 50 MPa (7.25 ksi) vs 30 MPa (4.35 ksi). In exchange, PTFE is the more ductile: elongation 350% versus 60% for PVDF, and PVDF is harder (78 Shore D vs 56 Shore D). PVDF is lighter (1.78 g/cm³ vs 2.17 g/cm³ for PTFE) and PVDF is stiffer (2.1 GPa vs 0.5 GPa). On the shop floor, PVDF welds better (excellent vs not recommended) and PTFE sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than PVDF (high, $$$$).
PTFEChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.
PVDFChoose it when strength drives the design, or when weight is the constraint.
PTFE vs PVDF: propertiesHow to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all polymer grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
How to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all polymer grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
Mechanical
Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.
Elastic (Young's) Modulus
Shear Modulus
Poisson's Ratio
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)
Elongation at Break
Compressive Strength
Compressive Modulus
Flexural Strength
Flexural Modulus
Shear Strength
Hardness, Shore A
Hardness, Shore D
Hardness, Rockwell R
Bulk Modulus
Hardness, Rockwell M
Same in both: Izod Impact, Notched 160 J/m3 ft·lbf/in
Physical
Density and transition temperatures.
Density
Melting Temperature (Tm)
Glass Transition (Tg)
Water Absorption (24 h)
Water Absorption (Saturation)
Refractive Index
Thermal
How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.
Thermal Conductivity
Specific Heat Capacity
Max Service Temperature (continuous)
Min Service Temperature
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa
Limiting Oxygen Index
Max Service Temperature (short-term)
Vicat Softening Point (B50)
Same in both: Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 130 µm/m·K72.2 µin/in·°F
Electrical
Conductivity and insulation.
Electrical Resistivity
Dielectric Strength
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)
Volume Resistivity
Surface Resistivity
Same in both: Comparative Tracking Index (CTI) 600 V
Chemical & Environmental
Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).
Corrosion Resistance
UV / Weathering Resistance
Manufacturability
FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.
Machinability
Weldability
Formability (cold)
Polishability
Mold Shrinkage
Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)
Melt Flow Rate
Mold Temperature (typ.)
Sustainability
Primary-production footprint per kilogram.
Embodied Energy (primary production)
Embodied Carbon (primary production)
Embodied Water
Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 0%
Common Calculations
Ratios derived from the values above.
Specific Strength (UTS / density)
Specific Stiffness (E / density)
Modulus of Resilience
Same in both: Thermal Diffusivity 0.1 mm²/s · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 0
Strength versus weight
Yield strength against density for every polymer grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.
Manufacturing and finishing
| Capability | PTFE | PVDF |
|---|---|---|
| Default condition | Virgin | Unfilled |
| Relative cost | $$$ Premium | $$$$ High |
| Min. machined wall | 0.5 mm | 0.5 mm |
| Best machined surface | Ra 0.8 µm | Ra 0.8 µm |
Both are offered for CNC machining, Sheet metal and Injection molding. Both take the same 6 finishes: Chrome Plating (Plastic), EMI Shielding Coating, Painting, Soft Touch Coating, Spray Painting, UV Coating.
PTFE vs PVDF — frequently asked
Is PVDF stronger than PTFE?
Yes. PVDF has a typical yield strength of 50 MPa (7.25 ksi) against 12 MPa (1.74 ksi) for PTFE — about 4.2 times as much. Tensile strength is 50 MPa (7.25 ksi) vs 30 MPa (4.35 ksi).
Which is cheaper, PTFE or PVDF?
PTFE is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while PVDF is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.
Which is easier to machine, PTFE or PVDF?
PTFE, by a small margin. Both rate very good for machinability — 80/100 against 75/100 for PVDF; for welding the order is PVDF first (excellent, 88/100) then PTFE (not recommended, 10/100).
Ready to make it?
Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in PTFE and PVDF side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.
Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.