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Stainless Steel 1.4568-TH1050

Precip hard

EN 1.4568 · UNS S17700 · AISI/SAE 17-7PH · GB 07Cr17Ni7Al

TH1050 = austenite conditioned 760 °C, cooled to 15 °C, aged 565 °C/90 min

The general-purpose hardened condition: best strength/toughness balance for brackets, clips and machined parts.

Premium cost $$$

Values for the TH1050 condition

Other 1.4568 tempers and conditions

1.4568 is listed in 6 conditions; see the grade overview at 1.4568.

Compare all 6 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
+ATDefault
Solution annealed
Buy in this condition when the part must be deep-drawn, roll-formed or welded first and hardened afterwards.27589535165 HB16 W/m·K
Condition R-100
Intermediate martensitic state supplied when the customer will do the final 510 °C age (RH950) themselves.7601,030633 HRC2.1 % IACS
TH1050This page
Austenite conditioned 760 °C, cooled to 15 °C, aged 565 °C/90 min
The general-purpose hardened condition: best strength/toughness balance for brackets, clips and machined parts.1,2101,310942 HRC16 W/m·K
Cold drawn
Cold-rolled strip stock intended to be aged to CH900 after simple forming or coiling.1,3101,450242 HRC—
austenite conditioned 955 °C, refrigerated −73 °C, aged 510 °C, Rm ≥ 1450 MPa
Choose when maximum strength and elastic limit are needed from sheet, strip or bar and some ductility must remain.1,3801,520646 HRC16 W/m·K
Cold rolled (Condition C) then aged 480 °C/1 h
Highest-strength strip condition for flat springs, diaphragms and shim stock where forming is minimal.1,6551,790248 HRC—

What is 1.4568-TH1050?

1.4568-TH1050 is 1.4568 in the TH1050 condition — the general-purpose hardened condition: best strength/toughness balance for brackets, clips and machined parts. 1.4568-TH1050 has a yield strength of 1,210 MPa (175 ksi) and a tensile strength of 1,310 MPa (190 ksi) — stronger than 99% of stainless steel grades. Elongation at break is 9% and the elastic modulus is 200 GPa (29 Msi). 1.4568-TH1050 has a density of 7.81 g/cm³ (0.282 lb/in³), heavier than 57% of stainless steel grades. It melts at 1,400°C (2,552 °F). +AT is the default condition FabDigit quotes; TH1050 is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • High strength — 1,210 MPa (175 ksi), better than 99% of stainless steel grades

Limitations

  • Limited ductility — 9%, worse than 99% of stainless steel grades
  • Limited formability — 15/100, worse than 91% of stainless steel grades
  • Difficult to weld — 35/100, worse than 86% of stainless steel grades
  • Limited service temperature — 340°C (644 °F), worse than 85% of stainless steel grades

1.4568-TH1050 properties

Typical room-temperature values for 1.4568-TH1050; 22 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are 1.4568 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among stainless steel grades.

Physical3

1.4568-TH1050 has a density of 7.81 g/cm³ (0.282 lb/in³), heavier than 57% of stainless steel grades. It melts at 1,400°C (2,552 °F).

Density7.81 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,400°C2,552 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,440°C2,624 °F

Mechanical15

1.4568-TH1050 has a yield strength of 1,210 MPa (175 ksi) and a tensile strength of 1,310 MPa (190 ksi) — stronger than 99% of stainless steel grades. Elongation at break is 9% and the elastic modulus is 200 GPa (29 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus200 GPa29 Msi
Shear Modulus77 GPa11.2 Msi
Bulk Modulus160 GPa23.2 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.28
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)1,310 MPa190 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)1,210 MPa175 ksi
Elongation at Break9%
Reduction in Area40%
Compressive Strength1,230 MPa178 ksi
Shear Strength790 MPa115 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)550 MPa79.8 ksi
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)28 J20.7 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell390 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B85 HRB
Hardness, Vickers412 HV

Thermal6

1.4568-TH1050 is rated for continuous service to 340°C (644 °F). It conducts heat at 16.4 W/m·K (9.48 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 69% of stainless steel grades. Thermal expansion is 11 µm/m·K (6.11 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity16.4 W/m·K9.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)11 µm/m·K6.1 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion270 J/g116 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)340°C644 °F
Min Service Temperature-196°C-321 °F

Electrical3

1.4568-TH1050 conducts electricity at 2.2 % IACS, worse than 61% of stainless steel grades.

Electrical Conductivity2.2 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity8.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m32.7 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responseferromagnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is good (60/100), worse than 58% of stainless steel grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.15 V
Corrosion ResistanceGood60/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryAtmospheric, fresh water and mild acid resistance close to Type 304; no molybdenum, so poor against chlorides, seawater and reducing acids — pitting and chloride SCC are the main risks, worst in the fully hardened, high-strength conditions.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of 1.4568-TH1050 takes about 53 MJ of energy and emits 5 kg of CO₂ — less than 67% of stainless steel grades. Typical recycled content is 45%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)53 MJ/kg22,786 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)5 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water200 L/kg24 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content45%

Manufacturability7

1.4568-TH1050's machinability is poor (28/100, worse than 79% of stainless steel grades); weldability fair (35/100); formability poor (15/100).

MachinabilityPoor28/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)25%
WeldabilityFair35/100
Formability (cold)Poor15/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityFair50/100
PolishabilityVery good70/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — stainless steel; use passivation (ASTM A967) or electropolishing instead

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with 1.4568-TH1050

Is 1.4568 easy to machine?

Machine in Condition A with sharp, rigid tooling, positive rake and heavy coolant (work-hardens fast); finish machining after TH1050/RH950 needs carbide or CBN and light DOC, and allow ~0.1 % dimensional change during aging.

Can 1.4568 be welded?

GTAW, plasma and resistance welding are straightforward in Condition A with matching or 17-7 PH filler; re-solution anneal plus the full aging cycle is required to restore joint strength — avoid welding in the hardened condition.

Can 1.4568 be formed, bent or molded?

Form, draw and coil only in Condition A (or Condition C for simple bends); springback is high, and hardened TH1050/RH950/CH900 material should be considered essentially non-formable.

What surface finishes work on 1.4568?

Passivate per ASTM A967 or electropolish after descaling; no anodizing — hard chrome, electroless nickel and PVD are used for wear surfaces, with bake-out to avoid hydrogen embrittlement at ≥1450 MPa strength levels.

1.4568 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
CEN X7CrNiAl17-7≤ 0.090.07
Si≤ 0.70.4
Mn≤ 10.6
P≤ 0.04—
SASTM A693 allows 0.030 max≤ 0.02—
Cr16 – 1817
Ni6.5 – 7.87.1
Alprecipitation-hardening element (NiAl)0.75 – 1.51.15
N≤ 0.04—
Febalance—

1.4568-TH1050 — frequently asked

What is 1.4568-TH1050 used for?

1.4568-TH1050 is typically used for springs, diaphragms, aerospace structural parts and fasteners. In short: formable then spring-hard; european 17-7 PH equivalent; wide temper range.

What is the yield strength of 1.4568-TH1050?

1.4568-TH1050 has a typical yield strength of 1,210 MPa (175 ksi) and a tensile strength of 1,310 MPa (190 ksi) — stronger than 99% of stainless steel grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 6 listed tempers.

Is 1.4568-TH1050 easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated poor (28/100, worse than 79% of stainless steel grades). Machine in Condition A with sharp, rigid tooling, positive rake and heavy coolant (work-hardens fast); finish machining after TH1050/RH950 needs carbide or CBN and light DOC, and allow ~0.1 % dimensional change during aging.

Can 1.4568-TH1050 be welded?

With care — weldability is rated fair (35/100). GTAW, plasma and resistance welding are straightforward in Condition A with matching or 17-7 PH filler; re-solution anneal plus the full aging cycle is required to restore joint strength — avoid welding in the hardened condition.

What surface finishes work on 1.4568-TH1050?

Passivate per ASTM A967 or electropolish after descaling; no anodizing — hard chrome, electroless nickel and PVD are used for wear surfaces, with bake-out to avoid hydrogen embrittlement at ≥1450 MPa strength levels.

Can 1.4568-TH1050 be formed, bent or molded?

Form, draw and coil only in Condition A (or Condition C for simple bends); springback is high, and hardened TH1050/RH950/CH900 material should be considered essentially non-formable.

What is the maximum service temperature of 1.4568-TH1050?

1.4568-TH1050 is rated for continuous use to about 340°C (644 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between 1.4568 +AT and 1.4568-CH900?

+AT is the default condition — buy in this condition when the part must be deep-drawn, roll-formed or welded first and hardened afterwards. CH900: highest-strength strip condition for flat springs, diaphragms and shim stock where forming is minimal. Yield strength is 275 MPa in +AT versus 1,655 MPa in CH900.

Sources

  1. EN 10088-2/-3 Stainless steels — technical delivery conditions (1.4568) — CEN (2014)
  2. ASTM A693 — Precipitation-Hardening Stainless Steel Plate, Sheet and Strip (UNS S17700) — ASTM (2022)
  3. AMS 5528 / AMS 5529 — 17-7 PH sheet, strip and plate — SAE International (2018)
  4. 17-7 PH Stainless Steel product data bulletin — AK Steel / Cleveland-Cliffs (2016)
  5. ASM Handbook Vol.1 — Properties and Selection: Irons, Steels and High-Performance Alloys — ASM International (1990)
  6. GB/T 1220 / GB/T 3280 — 07Cr17Ni7Al — SAC (2007)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.