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VLDPE ROTO

Grade

ASTM D883 · ISO 1872-1

ROTO = rotomoulding / powder grade

Ground 35-mesh powder version used for soft, impact-tough rotomoulded liners, bladders and toys.

Budget cost $

Values for the ROTO condition

Other VLDPE grades and fills

VLDPE is listed in 6 conditions; see the grade overview at VLDPE.

Compare all 6 grades and fillsHide
Grade · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %Hardness
Impact-modifier / compounding grade
Very low density plastomer sold as a toughening masterbatch component for PP, HDPE and LLDPE blends.381,00024 Shore D
Metallocene-catalysed plastomer
Pick for narrowest composition distribution, lowest density/modulus, best clarity, seal initiation and impact modification.41490028 Shore D
Octene (C8) copolymer VLDPE
Choose for maximum tear resistance, puncture strength and low-temperature toughness in heavy-duty film.52085034 Shore D
Injection moulding grade
High-flow VLDPE for thin-wall soft mouldings, closures, bellows and over-moulded soft touch parts.61160039 Shore D
ROTOThis page
Rotomoulding / powder grade
Ground 35-mesh powder version used for soft, impact-tough rotomoulded liners, bladders and toys.61570038 Shore D
Butene (C4) copolymer VLDPE
Lowest-cost VLDPE; adequate flexibility but lower tear/impact than hexene or octene grades.81470042 Shore D

What is VLDPE ROTO?

VLDPE ROTO is VLDPE in the ROTO grade — ground 35-mesh powder version used for soft, impact-tough rotomoulded liners, bladders and toys. VLDPE ROTO has a yield strength of 6 MPa (0.87 ksi) and a tensile strength of 15 MPa (2.18 ksi) — weaker than 94% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 700% and the elastic modulus is 0.06 GPa (0.0087 Msi). VLDPE ROTO has a density of 0.9 g/cm³ (0.0326 lb/in³), lighter than 82% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is -125°C (-193 °F).

Advantages

  • Readily welded — 95/100, better than 99% of polymer grades
  • Forms and bends easily — 95/100, better than 99% of polymer grades
  • Low moisture uptake — 0.01%, better than 97% of polymer grades
  • Ductile — tolerates forming and impact — 700%, better than 96% of polymer grades
  • Low embodied carbon — 2 kg CO₂/kg, better than 96% of polymer grades

Limitations

  • High mold shrinkage — 3%, worse than 97% of polymer grades
  • Low strength — 6 MPa (0.87 ksi), worse than 94% of polymer grades
  • Hard to polish — 25/100, worse than 90% of polymer grades
  • Limited service temperature — 60°C (140 °F), worse than 87% of polymer grades
  • Difficult to machine — 45/100, worse than 78% of polymer grades

VLDPE ROTO properties

Typical room-temperature values for VLDPE ROTO; 28 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are VLDPE reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among polymer grades.

Physical7

VLDPE ROTO has a density of 0.9 g/cm³ (0.0326 lb/in³), lighter than 82% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is -125°C (-193 °F).

Density0.9 g/cm³0.03 lb/in³
Melting Temperature (Tm)112°C234 °F
Glass Transition (Tg)-125°C-193 °F
Water Absorption (24 h)0.01%
Water Absorption (Saturation)0.02%
Refractive Index1.5
Light Transmission88%

Mechanical11

VLDPE ROTO has a yield strength of 6 MPa (0.87 ksi) and a tensile strength of 15 MPa (2.18 ksi) — weaker than 94% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 700% and the elastic modulus is 0.06 GPa (0.0087 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus0.06 GPa0.01 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.46
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)15 MPa2.2 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)6 MPa0.87 ksi
Elongation at Break700%
Flexural Modulus0.06 GPa0.01 Msi
Izod Impact, Notched1,000 J/m18.7 ft·lbf/in
Hardness, Shore A88 Shore A
Hardness, Shore D38 Shore D
Tear Strength85 kN/m485 lbf/in
Compression Set (22 h, 70 °C)60%

Thermal10

VLDPE ROTO is rated for continuous service to 60°C (140 °F). It conducts heat at 0.33 W/m·K (0.191 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 89% of polymer grades. Thermal expansion is 220 µm/m·K (122.2 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.33 W/m·K0.19 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity2,300 J/kg·K0.55 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)220 µm/m·K122 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)60°C140 °F
Min Service Temperature-70°C-94 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa45°C113 °F
Vicat Softening Point (B50)72°C162 °F
Flammability (UL 94)HB (burns; no self-extinguishing without FR additives)
Limiting Oxygen Index18%
Max Service Temperature (short-term)85°C185 °F

Electrical7

VLDPE ROTO is an electrical insulator with a dielectric strength of 25 kV/mm (635 V/mil) and a resistivity of 1×10¹⁴ Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10¹⁴ Ω·m3.94×10²¹ µΩ·in
Dielectric Strength25 kV/mm635 V/mil
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)2.25
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)3×10⁻⁴
Volume Resistivity1×10¹⁶ Ω·cm
Surface Resistivity1×10¹⁵ Ω
Comparative Tracking Index (CTI)600 V

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is excellent (90/100), better than 82% of polymer grades. UV resistance is poor.

Corrosion ResistanceExcellent90/100
UV / Weathering ResistancePoor25/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryExcellent against water, acids, alkalis, salts and alcohols; resists most polar solvents. Swells in aliphatic/aromatic hydrocarbons and chlorinated solvents above ~50 °C; attacked by strong oxidizers (fuming HNO3); more susceptible than HDPE to environmental stress cracking under surfactant + load, and needs antioxidants for long-term thermal/UV exposure.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of VLDPE ROTO takes about 78 MJ of energy and emits 2 kg of CO₂ — less than 88% of polymer grades. Typical recycled content is 0%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)78 MJ/kg33,534 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)2 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water100 L/kg12 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content0%

Manufacturability8

VLDPE ROTO's machinability is fair (45/100, worse than 78% of polymer grades); weldability excellent (95/100); formability excellent (95/100).

MachinabilityFair45/100
WeldabilityExcellent95/100
Formability (cold)Excellent95/100
PolishabilityPoor25/100
Mold Shrinkage3%
Melt Flow Rate5 g/10 min
Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)190°C374 °F
Mold Temperature (typ.)30°C86 °F

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with VLDPE ROTO

Is VLDPE easy to machine?

Very soft and rubbery — use sharp single-flute or O-flute tools, high speed with low feed pressure, chill the stock or use compressed air to prevent smearing; not suitable for precision machining.

Can VLDPE be welded?

Excellent heat sealing, impulse, hot-plate and hot-gas/extrusion welding to itself and to LLDPE/LDPE; low seal-initiation temperature (as low as ~70 °C) is a key selling point; solvent bonding and adhesives require corona or flame treatment.

Can VLDPE be formed, bent or molded?

Extrudes and blows easily at 160–230 °C melt; low melt strength for large bubbles, so blend with LDPE for bubble stability; injection shrinkage is high (1.5–3.5 %) and parts stay soft, so allow long cooling and generous draft.

What surface finishes work on VLDPE?

Non-polar surface must be corona, plasma or flame treated (≥38 dyn/cm) before printing, laminating or painting; cannot be polished or plated, and pigment must be compounded rather than surface-coated.

VLDPE chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
1-octenetypical comonomer in metallocene/solution-process grades0 – 1810
1-hexenealternative comonomer0 – 150
1-butenealternative comonomer, lowest cost0 – 120
antioxidant / process stabilizerhindered phenol + phosphite0.05 – 0.30.15
slip / antiblock additiveerucamide + silica, film grades only0 – 0.50.2
ethylenemain chain unit≥ 82 (balance)—

VLDPE ROTO — frequently asked

What is VLDPE ROTO used for?

VLDPE ROTO is typically used for stretch/cling film, flexible hose and tubing, impact modifiers, gaskets and seals and ice/frost-resistant packaging. In short: softest polyethylene family member; lowest seal-initiation temperature; best cold-impact PE film.

What is the yield strength of VLDPE ROTO?

VLDPE ROTO has a typical yield strength of 6 MPa (0.87 ksi) and a tensile strength of 15 MPa (2.18 ksi) — weaker than 94% of polymer grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 6 listed tempers.

Is VLDPE ROTO easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated fair (45/100, worse than 78% of polymer grades). Very soft and rubbery — use sharp single-flute or O-flute tools, high speed with low feed pressure, chill the stock or use compressed air to prevent smearing; not suitable for precision machining.

Can VLDPE ROTO be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated excellent (95/100). Excellent heat sealing, impulse, hot-plate and hot-gas/extrusion welding to itself and to LLDPE/LDPE; low seal-initiation temperature (as low as ~70 °C) is a key selling point; solvent bonding and adhesives require corona or flame treatment.

What surface finishes work on VLDPE ROTO?

Non-polar surface must be corona, plasma or flame treated (≥38 dyn/cm) before printing, laminating or painting; cannot be polished or plated, and pigment must be compounded rather than surface-coated.

Can VLDPE ROTO be formed, bent or molded?

Extrudes and blows easily at 160–230 °C melt; low melt strength for large bubbles, so blend with LDPE for bubble stability; injection shrinkage is high (1.5–3.5 %) and parts stay soft, so allow long cooling and generous draft.

What is the maximum service temperature of VLDPE ROTO?

VLDPE ROTO is rated for continuous use to about 60°C (140 °F), and briefly to 85°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. ASTM D883 – Standard Terminology Relating to Plastics (polyethylene density classes) — ASTM International (2024)
  2. ISO 1872-1 – Plastics: Polyethylene (PE) moulding and extrusion materials, designation system — ISO (2023)
  3. ISO 1133 – Determination of melt mass-flow rate (MFR) — ISO (2022)
  4. Engineered Materials Handbook Vol. 2: Engineering Plastics — ASM International (1988)
  5. Ethylene-octene plastomer / VLDPE resin datasheets (Dow AFFINITY & FLEXOMER, ExxonMobil EXACT, Mitsui TAFMER, SABIC) — Resin producers (2024)
  6. CAMPUS / UL Prospector polyolefin property records — CWFG / UL Solutions (2024)
  7. GB/T 11115 – (PE) (2009)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.