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Nickel 211 ColdDrawnSR

Supply condition

UNS N02211

Use where cold-drawn strength is wanted but residual stresses would cause distortion during machining or service heating.

High cost $$$$

Values for the ColdDrawnSR condition

Other Nickel 211 tempers and conditions

Nickel 211 is listed in 5 conditions; see the grade overview at Nickel 211.

Compare all 5 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
AnnealedDefault
fully softened (rod, bar, wire)
Default stocked condition: maximum ductility for bending, heading, drawing and welding of electrode holders and lead wires.21048040110 HB—
as hot-rolled or forged
Choose for larger-diameter bar and forged electrode blanks where mid-range strength and cost matter more than tight ductility.28052035130 HB10 % IACS
rod, bar and wire
Pick when the electrode shank or contact tip needs higher hardness and stiffness against mushrooming, with straight, close-tolerance stock.55069015200 HB—
ColdDrawnSRThis page
Cold Drawn, Stress Relieved
Use where cold-drawn strength is wanted but residual stresses would cause distortion during machining or service heating.6207201218 HRC10 % IACS
heavily cold drawn fine wire
For fine electronic-tube grid wire, springs and lead wire where maximum tensile strength and springback are required.800900325 HRC10 % IACS

What is Nickel 211 ColdDrawnSR?

Nickel 211 ColdDrawnSR is Nickel 211 supplied in the ColdDrawnSR condition — use where cold-drawn strength is wanted but residual stresses would cause distortion during machining or service heating. Nickel 211 ColdDrawnSR has a yield strength of 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) and a tensile strength of 720 MPa (104 ksi) — stronger than 81% of nickel alloy grades. Elongation at break is 12% and the elastic modulus is 207 GPa (30 Msi). Nickel 211 ColdDrawnSR has a density of 8.72 g/cm³ (0.315 lb/in³), heavier than 76% of nickel alloy grades. It melts at 1,400°C (2,552 °F). Annealed is the default condition FabDigit quotes; ColdDrawnSR is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Easy to machine — 48/100, better than 99% of nickel alloy grades
  • High electrical conductivity — 10 % IACS, better than 96% of nickel alloy grades
  • Conducts heat well — 42 W/m·K (24.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 95% of nickel alloy grades
  • High strength — 620 MPa (89.9 ksi), better than 81% of nickel alloy grades

Limitations

  • Limited service temperature — 300°C (572 °F), worse than 99% of nickel alloy grades
  • Limited ductility — 12%, worse than 83% of nickel alloy grades

Nickel 211 ColdDrawnSR properties

Typical room-temperature values for Nickel 211 ColdDrawnSR; 22 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are Nickel 211 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among nickel alloy grades.

Physical3

Nickel 211 ColdDrawnSR has a density of 8.72 g/cm³ (0.315 lb/in³), heavier than 76% of nickel alloy grades. It melts at 1,400°C (2,552 °F).

Density8.72 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,400°C2,552 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,435°C2,615 °F

Mechanical14

Nickel 211 ColdDrawnSR has a yield strength of 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) and a tensile strength of 720 MPa (104 ksi) — stronger than 81% of nickel alloy grades. Elongation at break is 12% and the elastic modulus is 207 GPa (30 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus207 GPa30 Msi
Shear Modulus79 GPa11.5 Msi
Bulk Modulus180 GPa26.1 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.31
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)720 MPa104 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)620 MPa89.9 ksi
Elongation at Break12%
Reduction in Area45%
Shear Strength460 MPa66.7 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)325 MPa47.1 ksi
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)90 J66.4 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell210 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B96 HRB
Hardness, Vickers220 HV

Thermal6

Nickel 211 ColdDrawnSR is rated for continuous service to 300°C (572 °F). It conducts heat at 42 W/m·K (24.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 95% of nickel alloy grades. Thermal expansion is 13.4 µm/m·K (7.44 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity42 W/m·K24.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity456 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)13.4 µm/m·K7.4 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion290 J/g125 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)300°C572 °F
Min Service Temperature-196°C-321 °F

Electrical3

Nickel 211 ColdDrawnSR conducts electricity at 10 % IACS, better than 96% of nickel alloy grades.

Electrical Conductivity10 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity1.75×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.89 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responseferromagnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is very good (70/100), worse than 77% of nickel alloy grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.2 V
Corrosion ResistanceVery good70/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryExcellent in hot caustic (NaOH/KOH) with no stress-corrosion cracking, good in neutral/alkaline salts, dry halogens and non-oxidising acids; better than Nickel 200 in sulphur-bearing atmospheres, but attacked by oxidising media (nitric acid, ferric/cupric chlorides, ammonia + oxygen).

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of Nickel 211 ColdDrawnSR takes about 170 MJ of energy and emits 13 kg of CO₂ — more than 61% of nickel alloy grades. Typical recycled content is 30%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)170 MJ/kg73,087 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)13 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content30%

Manufacturability7

Nickel 211 ColdDrawnSR's machinability is fair (48/100, better than 99% of nickel alloy grades); weldability good (65/100); formability fair (35/100).

MachinabilityFair48/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)35%
WeldabilityGood65/100
Formability (cold)Fair35/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityVery good70/100
PolishabilityVery good70/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — nickel is not anodized; surfaces are used bare, electropolished or plated

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with Nickel 211 ColdDrawnSR

Is Nickel 211 easy to machine?

Gummy and work-hardening — use sharp positive-rake carbide, heavy feeds, low-to-moderate speeds, rigid setups and sulphur-free/chlorinated coolant; cold-drawn stock machines noticeably better than annealed.

Can Nickel 211 be welded?

Readily joined by GTAW/GMAW with Nickel 61 (ERNi-1) or matching Ni-Mn filler; keep joints free of sulphur, lead and low-melting contaminants and avoid oxide entrapment — the Mn addition gives better hot-crack tolerance than Nickel 200.

Can Nickel 211 be formed, bent or molded?

Excellent cold formability in the annealed state (bending, heading, deep drawing, fine wire drawing); hot-work at 870–1230 °C, and interanneal around 760–870 °C when reductions exceed ~50 %.

What surface finishes work on Nickel 211?

Not anodizable; use bright pickling/electropolishing, mechanical polish, or Ni/Ag plating on electrode contact surfaces — natural oxide film is thin and adherent for most service.

Nickel 211 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Mnties up sulphur, improves hot workability4.25 – 5.254.75
Cgraphitization risk above ~315 °C≤ 0.20.1
Fe≤ 0.750.2
Cu≤ 0.250.05
Si≤ 0.150.05
S≤ 0.020.01
NiNi + Co, minimum per ASTM B160≥ 93.7 (balance)—

Nickel 211 ColdDrawnSR — frequently asked

What is Nickel 211 ColdDrawnSR used for?

Nickel 211 ColdDrawnSR is typically used for resistance welding electrodes, spark plug electrodes and electronic components. In short: sulfur-tolerant pure nickel; electrode-grade Ni-Mn wire; better hot working than Nickel 200.

What is the yield strength of Nickel 211 ColdDrawnSR?

Nickel 211 ColdDrawnSR has a typical yield strength of 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) and a tensile strength of 720 MPa (104 ksi) — stronger than 81% of nickel alloy grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 5 listed tempers.

Is Nickel 211 ColdDrawnSR easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated fair (48/100, better than 99% of nickel alloy grades). Gummy and work-hardening — use sharp positive-rake carbide, heavy feeds, low-to-moderate speeds, rigid setups and sulphur-free/chlorinated coolant; cold-drawn stock machines noticeably better than annealed.

Can Nickel 211 ColdDrawnSR be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated good (65/100). Readily joined by GTAW/GMAW with Nickel 61 (ERNi-1) or matching Ni-Mn filler; keep joints free of sulphur, lead and low-melting contaminants and avoid oxide entrapment — the Mn addition gives better hot-crack tolerance than Nickel 200.

What surface finishes work on Nickel 211 ColdDrawnSR?

Not anodizable; use bright pickling/electropolishing, mechanical polish, or Ni/Ag plating on electrode contact surfaces — natural oxide film is thin and adherent for most service.

Can Nickel 211 ColdDrawnSR be formed, bent or molded?

Excellent cold formability in the annealed state (bending, heading, deep drawing, fine wire drawing); hot-work at 870–1230 °C, and interanneal around 760–870 °C when reductions exceed ~50 %.

What is the maximum service temperature of Nickel 211 ColdDrawnSR?

Nickel 211 ColdDrawnSR is rated for continuous use to about 300°C (572 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. ASTM B160 — Nickel Rod and Bar (UNS N02200/N02201/N02211) — ASTM International (2019)
  2. Nickel 211 alloy datasheet — Special Metals Corporation (2020)
  3. ASM Handbook Vol. 2 — Properties and Selection: Nonferrous Alloys and Special-Purpose Materials — ASM International (1990)
  4. Nickel alloy property tables (N02211) — MatWeb (2024)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.