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Mycalex 410

Grade

ISO IEC 60672-3 GM-120

410 = grade 410

Choose the free-machining glass-bonded mica when parts must be turned, milled, drilled and tapped to ±0.02 mm with no post-fire shrinkage; strength is slightly below Grade 400.

High cost $$$$

Values for the 410 condition

Other Mycalex tempers and conditions

Mycalex is listed in 3 conditions; see the grade overview at Mycalex.

Compare all 3 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
410This page
Grade 410
Choose the free-machining glass-bonded mica when parts must be turned, milled, drilled and tapped to ±0.02 mm with no post-fire shrinkage; strength is slightly below Grade 400.—400.1210 HV0.65 W/m·K
Grade 1100
Use the lead-free synthetic fluorophlogopite mica for RoHS compliance, service near 500 °C or low dielectric loss in RF and vacuum parts; density is lower but cost is higher.—42——0.8 W/m·K
400Default
Grade 400
Pick the standard moulded lead-borate glass-bonded natural mica for high-frequency insulation, arc resistance and machinability in switches, tube sockets and breaker parts up to 350 °C.—450.1250 HV0.7 W/m·K

What is Mycalex 410?

Mycalex 410 is Mycalex in the 410 grade — choose the free-machining glass-bonded mica when parts must be turned, milled, drilled and tapped to ±0.02 mm with no post-fire shrinkage; strength is slightly below Grade 400. Mycalex 410 has a tensile strength of 40 MPa (5.8 ksi), weaker than 65% of glass grades. Elongation at break is 0.1% and the elastic modulus is 60 GPa (8.7 Msi). Mycalex 410 has a density of 3.3 g/cm³ (0.119 lb/in³), heavier than 64% of glass grades. 400 is the default condition FabDigit quotes; 410 is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Easy to machine — 85/100, better than 100% of glass grades
  • Tough — resists crack growth — 1.2 MPa·√m (1.09 ksi·√in), better than 91% of glass grades
  • Ductile — tolerates forming and impact — 0.1%, better than 78% of glass grades

Limitations

  • Poor heat conductor — 0.65 W/m·K (0.376 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 97% of glass grades
  • Hard to polish — 45/100, worse than 92% of glass grades
  • Low stiffness — 60 GPa (8.7 Msi), worse than 76% of glass grades

Mycalex 410 properties

Typical room-temperature values for Mycalex 410; 15 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are Mycalex reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among glass grades.

Physical2

Mycalex 410 has a density of 3.3 g/cm³ (0.119 lb/in³), heavier than 64% of glass grades.

Density3.3 g/cm³0.12 lb/in³
Porosity0%

Mechanical13

Mycalex 410 has a tensile strength of 40 MPa (5.8 ksi), weaker than 65% of glass grades. Elongation at break is 0.1% and the elastic modulus is 60 GPa (8.7 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus60 GPa8.7 Msi
Shear Modulus26 GPa3.8 Msi
Bulk Modulus43 GPa6.2 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.25
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)40 MPa5.8 ksi
Elongation at Break0.1%
Compressive Strength310 MPa45 ksi
Flexural Strength90 MPa13.1 ksi
Shear Strength80 MPa11.6 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)1.2 MPa·√m1.1 ksi·√in
Hardness, Vickers210 HV
Hardness, Knoop240 HK
Hardness, Mohs4.5

Thermal5

Mycalex 410 is rated for continuous service to 350°C (662 °F). It conducts heat at 0.65 W/m·K (0.376 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 97% of glass grades. Thermal expansion is 11 µm/m·K (6.11 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.65 W/m·K0.38 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity790 J/kg·K0.19 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)11 µm/m·K6.1 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)350°C662 °F
Min Service Temperature-200°C-328 °F

Electrical5

Mycalex 410 is an electrical insulator with a dielectric strength of 15 kV/mm (381 V/mil) and a resistivity of 1×10¹² Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10¹² Ω·m3.94×10¹⁹ µΩ·in
Dielectric Strength15 kV/mm381 V/mil
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)9.2
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)0.002
Volume Resistivity1×10¹⁴ Ω·cm

Chemical & Environmental2

Corrosion resistance is very good (76/100), better than 51% of glass grades.

Corrosion ResistanceVery good76/100
Chemical Resistance Summary—

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of Mycalex 410 takes about 32 MJ of energy and emits 2.2 kg of CO₂ — less than 73% of glass grades. Typical recycled content is 5%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)32 MJ/kg13,758 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)2.2 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content5%

Manufacturability3

Mycalex 410's machinability is excellent (85/100, better than 100% of glass grades).

MachinabilityExcellent85/100
PolishabilityFair45/100
Sintering / Firing Temperature700°C1,292 °F

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with Mycalex 410

Is Mycalex easy to machine?

Turn, mill, drill and tap directly with carbide or diamond tooling, cutting dry with good chip evacuation. The material is brittle, so use light feeds and full backing support to prevent exit chipping.

Can Mycalex be welded?

Not weldable; assemble with threaded inserts, mechanical clamping or high-temperature inorganic or epoxy adhesive. Metal parts can be embedded during moulding.

Can Mycalex be formed, bent or molded?

Mica powder and glass powder are hot-pressed or compression-moulded to near-net shape at about 600–800 °C; moulded parts show almost no shrinkage and metal terminals can be moulded in place.

What surface finishes work on Mycalex?

Grinding and light polishing are possible, but exposed mica flakes limit the achievable gloss. Surfaces can be cleaned and metallized with fired silver for electrodes; the substrate cannot be anodized or plated.

Mycalex chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
mica (phlogopite / synthetic fluorophlogplaty filler, gives machinability and arc resistance50 – 6558
lead borate / borosilicate glass binderlead borate glass in 400/410; lead-free borosilicate in 1100≥ 35 (balance)—

Mycalex 410 — frequently asked

What is Mycalex 410 used for?

Mycalex 410 is typically used for RF connector insulators, vacuum tube components, terminal boards and high-voltage insulators. In short: fully machinable inorganic insulator; best high-frequency insulator here; metal inserts moulded in.

What is the tensile strength of Mycalex 410?

Mycalex 410 has a typical tensile strength of 40 MPa (5.8 ksi) — weaker than 65% of glass grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 3 listed tempers.

Is Mycalex 410 easy to machine?

Yes — machinability is rated excellent (85/100, better than 100% of glass grades). Turn, mill, drill and tap directly with carbide or diamond tooling, cutting dry with good chip evacuation. The material is brittle, so use light feeds and full backing support to prevent exit chipping.

Can Mycalex 410 be welded?

Not weldable; assemble with threaded inserts, mechanical clamping or high-temperature inorganic or epoxy adhesive. Metal parts can be embedded during moulding.

What surface finishes work on Mycalex 410?

Grinding and light polishing are possible, but exposed mica flakes limit the achievable gloss. Surfaces can be cleaned and metallized with fired silver for electrodes; the substrate cannot be anodized or plated.

Can Mycalex 410 be formed, bent or molded?

Mica powder and glass powder are hot-pressed or compression-moulded to near-net shape at about 600–800 °C; moulded parts show almost no shrinkage and metal terminals can be moulded in place.

What is the maximum service temperature of Mycalex 410?

Mycalex 410 is rated for continuous use to about 350°C (662 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. IEC 60672-3 Ceramic and glass insulating materials — Part 3: Specifications for individual materials (Type GM) — IEC (1997)
  2. Mycalex / Mykroy glass-bonded mica grade data (400, 410, 1100) — Mycalex Ceramics (2023)
  3. ASM Engineered Materials Handbook Vol. 4 — Ceramics and Glasses — ASM International (1991)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.