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Titanium C-9 vs Grade Ti-Pd7B

Titanium · grade comparison

Titanium C-9 and Grade Ti-Pd7B are both titanium grades. C-9 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) for Grade Ti-Pd7B, about 45% more; tensile strength follows at 690 MPa (100 ksi) vs 450 MPa (65.3 ksi). In exchange, Grade Ti-Pd7B is the more ductile: elongation 18% versus 12% for C-9, and C-9 is harder (240 HB vs 150 HB). Grade Ti-Pd7B runs hotter in service (400°C vs 300°C continuous) and Grade Ti-Pd7B conducts heat better (16.4 W/m·K vs 7.6 W/m·K).

C-9Choose it when strength drives the design.

Grade Ti-Pd7BChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

C-9 vs Grade Ti-Pd7B: properties

C-9Grade Ti-Pd7B

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

100 GPa14.5 Msi
103 GPa14.9 Msi

Shear Modulus

44 GPa6.4 Msi
39 GPa5.7 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.3
0.34

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

690 MPa100 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

550 MPa79.8 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
18%

Reduction in Area

20%
30%

Compressive Strength

620 MPa89.9 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Shear Strength

450 MPa65.3 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

340 MPa49.3 ksi
225 MPa32.6 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

22 J16.2 ft·lbf
25 J18.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

240 HB
150 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

23 HRC
—

Hardness, Vickers

255 HV
158 HV

Hardness, Rockwell B

—
80 HRB

Same in both: Bulk Modulus 110 GPa16 Msi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 70 MPa·√m63.7 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

4.48 g/cm³0.16 lb/in³
4.51 g/cm³0.16 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,650°C3,002 °F
1,660°C3,020 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,700°C3,092 °F
1,670°C3,038 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

7.6 W/m·K4.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
16.4 W/m·K9.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

544 J/kg·K0.13 BTU/lb·°F
523 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

9.4 µm/m·K5.2 µin/in·°F
8.6 µm/m·K4.8 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
400°C752 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 365 J/g157 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

1.4 % IACS
3.3 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.26×10⁻⁶ Ω·m49.6 µΩ·in
5.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m20.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.1 V
-0.08 V

Corrosion Resistance

92 / 100
96 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
32 / 100

Weldability

80 / 100
85 / 100

Formability (cold)

10 / 100
—

Castability

70 / 100
62 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

35 / 100
40 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 22% · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

650 MJ/kg279,450 BTU/lb
750 MJ/kg322,442 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

42 kg CO₂/kg
46 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

450 L/kg53.9 gal/lb
500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

35%
30%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

154 kN·m/kg
100 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

22.3 MN·m/kg
22.8 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

1,513 kJ/m³
701 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

3.1 mm²/s
7 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

6
8

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every titanium grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0004.555.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC-9Grade Ti-Pd7B

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityC-9Grade Ti-Pd7B
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 1 finish: Plasma Spray.

C-9 vs Grade Ti-Pd7B — frequently asked

Is C-9 stronger than Grade Ti-Pd7B?

Yes. C-9 has a typical yield strength of 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) for Grade Ti-Pd7B — about 45% more. Tensile strength is 690 MPa (100 ksi) vs 450 MPa (65.3 ksi).

Which is cheaper, C-9 or Grade Ti-Pd7B?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, C-9 or Grade Ti-Pd7B?

Grade Ti-Pd7B, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 32/100 against 25/100 for C-9; for welding the order is Grade Ti-Pd7B first (excellent, 85/100) then C-9 (very good, 80/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C-9 and Grade Ti-Pd7B side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.