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Steel P265GH vs P295GH

Steel · grade comparison

Steel P265GH and P295GH are both steel grades. P295GH is the stronger of the two: yield strength 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) against 295 MPa (42.8 ksi) for P265GH, about 15% more; tensile strength follows at 510 MPa (74 ksi) vs 465 MPa (67.4 ksi). P295GH is harder — 150 HB against 140 HB for P265GH — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. On the shop floor, P295GH sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than P265GH (standard, $$).

P295GHChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

P265GH vs P295GH: properties

P265GHP295GH

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

211 GPa30.6 Msi
210 GPa30.5 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

465 MPa67.4 ksi
510 MPa74 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

295 MPa42.8 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

26%
28%

Reduction in Area

52%
55%

Compressive Strength

295 MPa42.8 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Shear Strength

280 MPa40.6 ksi
320 MPa46.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

205 MPa29.7 ksi
230 MPa33.4 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

100 MPa·√m91 ksi·√in
130 MPa·√m118 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

70 J51.6 ft·lbf
90 J66.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

140 HB
150 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

76 HRB
80 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

147 HV
158 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 81 GPa11.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,495°C2,723 °F
1,460°C2,660 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,520°C2,768 °F
1,510°C2,750 °F

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

50 W/m·K28.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F
48 W/m·K27.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 461 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -10°C14 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

10 % IACS
9.1 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.69 µΩ·in
1.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.48 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

12 / 100
10 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.62 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

66 / 100
60 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

63%
65%

Weldability

90 / 100
88 / 100

Formability (cold)

76 / 100
75 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

70 / 100
60 / 100

Polishability

50 / 100
45 / 100

Castability

—
55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

2 kg CO₂/kg
2.1 kg CO₂/kg

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Water 40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

59 kN·m/kg
65 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.9 MN·m/kg
26.8 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

206 kJ/m³
275 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

13.8 mm²/s
13.3 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

9
10

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleP265GHP295GH

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityP265GHP295GH
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionHR—
Relative cost$$ Standard$ Budget
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
AlCrNYes—
AlTiNYes—
Black OxideYes—
CVD Al2O3Yes—
CVD TiCNYes—
CVD TiNYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chrome PlatingYes—
CrNYes—
DLCYes—
E-CoatingYes—
HVOF CoatingYes—
Hot-Dip GalvanizingYes—
MoS2Yes—
Multilayer CVDYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—

They share 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

P265GH vs P295GH — frequently asked

Is P295GH stronger than P265GH?

Yes. P295GH has a typical yield strength of 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) against 295 MPa (42.8 ksi) for P265GH — about 15% more. Tensile strength is 510 MPa (74 ksi) vs 465 MPa (67.4 ksi).

Which is cheaper, P265GH or P295GH?

P295GH is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while P265GH is standard ($$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, P265GH or P295GH?

P265GH, by a small margin. Both rate good for machinability — 66/100 against 60/100 for P295GH.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in P265GH and P295GH side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.