FabDigitFabDigit

Steel A536 65-45-12 vs A536 80-55-06

Steel · grade comparison

Steel A536 65-45-12 and A536 80-55-06 are both steel grades. A536 80-55-06 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 400 MPa (58 ksi) against 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) for A536 65-45-12, about 18% more; tensile strength follows at 575 MPa (83.4 ksi) vs 480 MPa (69.6 ksi). In exchange, A536 65-45-12 is the more ductile: elongation 14% versus 8% for A536 80-55-06, and A536 80-55-06 is harder (195 HB vs 170 HB). On the shop floor, A536 80-55-06 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than A536 65-45-12 (standard, $$).

A536 65-45-12Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

A536 80-55-06Choose it when strength drives the design, or when cost is the deciding factor.

A536 65-45-12 vs A536 80-55-06: properties

A536 65-45-12A536 80-55-06

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Bulk Modulus

134 GPa19.4 Msi
135 GPa19.6 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

480 MPa69.6 ksi
575 MPa83.4 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

340 MPa49.3 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
8%

Reduction in Area

12%
—

Shear Strength

405 MPa58.7 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

215 MPa31.2 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

55 MPa·√m50.1 ksi·√in
32 MPa·√m29.1 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

170 HB
195 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

87 HRB
92 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

180 HV
205 HV

Compressive Strength

—
1,000 MPa145 ksi

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 169 GPa24.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 65 GPa9.4 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.28 · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 12 J8.9 ft·lbf

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Liquidus Temperature

1,180°C2,156 °F
1,170°C2,138 °F

Same in both: Density 7.1 g/cm³0.26 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,150°C2,102 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 35 W/m·K20.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 220 J/g94.6 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 350°C662 °F · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.9 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m23.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.61 V · Corrosion Resistance 15 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

68 / 100
70 / 100

Weldability

35 / 100
30 / 100

Formability (cold)

15 / 100
5 / 100

Castability

88 / 100
90 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

40 / 100
35 / 100

Polishability

55 / 100
50 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 70%

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

21 MJ/kg9,028 BTU/lb
20 MJ/kg8,598 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

1.7 kg CO₂/kg
1.9 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

30 L/kg3.6 gal/lb
45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

85%
90%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

68 kN·m/kg
81 kN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

342 kJ/m³
473 kJ/m³

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

8
10

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 23.8 MN·m/kg · Thermal Diffusivity 10.7 mm²/s

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleA536 65-45-12A536 80-55-06

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityA536 65-45-12A536 80-55-06
Default condition——
Relative cost$$ Standard$ Budget
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

A536 65-45-12 vs A536 80-55-06 — frequently asked

Is A536 80-55-06 stronger than A536 65-45-12?

Yes. A536 80-55-06 has a typical yield strength of 400 MPa (58 ksi) against 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) for A536 65-45-12 — about 18% more. Tensile strength is 575 MPa (83.4 ksi) vs 480 MPa (69.6 ksi).

Which is cheaper, A536 65-45-12 or A536 80-55-06?

A536 80-55-06 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while A536 65-45-12 is standard ($$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which welds better, A536 65-45-12 or A536 80-55-06?

A536 65-45-12. Its weldability rates fair (35/100) against poor (30/100) for A536 80-55-06.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in A536 65-45-12 and A536 80-55-06 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.