FabDigitFabDigit

Steel A536 60-40-18 vs A536 80-55-06

Steel · grade comparison

Steel A536 60-40-18 and A536 80-55-06 are both steel grades. A536 80-55-06 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 400 MPa (58 ksi) against 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) for A536 60-40-18, about 33% more; tensile strength follows at 575 MPa (83.4 ksi) vs 450 MPa (65.3 ksi). In exchange, A536 60-40-18 is the more ductile: elongation 23% versus 8% for A536 80-55-06, and A536 80-55-06 is harder (195 HB vs 150 HB). On the shop floor, A536 80-55-06 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than A536 60-40-18 (standard, $$).

A536 60-40-18Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

A536 80-55-06Choose it when strength drives the design, or when cost is the deciding factor.

A536 60-40-18 vs A536 80-55-06: properties

A536 60-40-18A536 80-55-06

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

450 MPa65.3 ksi
575 MPa83.4 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Elongation at Break

23%
8%

Reduction in Area

19%
—

Compressive Strength

730 MPa106 ksi
1,000 MPa145 ksi

Shear Strength

385 MPa55.8 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

200 MPa29 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

37 MPa·√m33.7 ksi·√in
32 MPa·√m29.1 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

16 J11.8 ft·lbf
12 J8.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

150 HB
195 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

80 HRB
92 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

158 HV
205 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 169 GPa24.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 65 GPa9.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 135 GPa19.6 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.28

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,140°C2,084 °F
1,150°C2,102 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,160°C2,120 °F
1,170°C2,138 °F

Same in both: Density 7.1 g/cm³0.26 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

36 W/m·K20.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F
35 W/m·K20.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 220 J/g94.6 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 350°C662 °F · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

3 % IACS
2.9 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m22.8 µΩ·in
6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m23.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.65 V
-0.61 V

Corrosion Resistance

18 / 100
15 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

72 / 100
70 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

82%
70%

Weldability

32 / 100
30 / 100

Formability (cold)

6 / 100
5 / 100

Castability

88 / 100
90 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

40 / 100
35 / 100

Polishability

55 / 100
50 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

21 MJ/kg9,028 BTU/lb
20 MJ/kg8,598 BTU/lb

Typical Recycled Content

80%
90%

Same in both: Embodied Carbon (primary production) 1.9 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

63 kN·m/kg
81 kN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

266 kJ/m³
473 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

11 mm²/s
10.7 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

8
10

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 23.8 MN·m/kg

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleA536 60-40-18A536 80-55-06

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityA536 60-40-18A536 80-55-06
Default condition——
Relative cost$$ Standard$ Budget
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

A536 60-40-18 vs A536 80-55-06 — frequently asked

Is A536 80-55-06 stronger than A536 60-40-18?

Yes. A536 80-55-06 has a typical yield strength of 400 MPa (58 ksi) against 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) for A536 60-40-18 — about 33% more. Tensile strength is 575 MPa (83.4 ksi) vs 450 MPa (65.3 ksi).

Which is cheaper, A536 60-40-18 or A536 80-55-06?

A536 80-55-06 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while A536 60-40-18 is standard ($$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

When should I choose A536 60-40-18 over A536 80-55-06?

Pick A536 60-40-18 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded. Pick A536 80-55-06 when strength drives the design, or when cost is the deciding factor.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in A536 60-40-18 and A536 80-55-06 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.