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Steel 18Ni(200) Maraging Steel vs AF1410

Steel · grade comparison

Steel 18Ni(200) Maraging Steel and AF1410 are both steel grades. AF1410 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,520 MPa (220 ksi) against 1,400 MPa (203 ksi) for 18Ni(200) Maraging Steel, about 9% more; tensile strength follows at 1,660 MPa (241 ksi) vs 1,450 MPa (210 ksi). AF1410 is the more ductile: elongation 16% versus 12% for 18Ni(200) Maraging Steel, and AF1410 is harder (48 HRC vs 43 HRC). AF1410 is stiffer (196 GPa vs 186 GPa) and AF1410 conducts heat better (24 W/m·K vs 20.5 W/m·K). On the shop floor, 18Ni(200) Maraging Steel welds better (very good vs good).

18Ni(200) Maraging SteelChoose it when it will be welded.

AF1410Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

18Ni(200) Maraging Steel vs AF1410: properties

18Ni(200) Maraging SteelAF1410

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

186 GPa27 Msi
196 GPa28.4 Msi

Shear Modulus

71 GPa10.3 Msi
76 GPa11 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,450 MPa210 ksi
1,660 MPa241 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

1,400 MPa203 ksi
1,520 MPa220 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
16%

Reduction in Area

60%
68%

Compressive Strength

1,420 MPa206 ksi
1,590 MPa231 ksi

Shear Strength

870 MPa126 ksi
990 MPa144 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

600 MPa87 ksi
780 MPa113 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

155 MPa·√m141 ksi·√in
154 MPa·√m140 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

60 J44.3 ft·lbf
85 J62.7 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

400 HB
—

Hardness, Rockwell C

43 HRC
48 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

420 HV
485 HV

Same in both: Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³
7.89 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,413°C2,575 °F
1,425°C2,597 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,450°C2,642 °F
1,490°C2,714 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

20.5 W/m·K11.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F
24 W/m·K13.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

452 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
430 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

10.1 µm/m·K5.6 µin/in·°F
11.6 µm/m·K6.4 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

270 J/g116 BTU/lb
250 J/g107 BTU/lb

Min Service Temperature

-196°C-321 °F
-100°C-148 °F

Same in both: Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

3.8 % IACS
2.7 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

4.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m17.7 µΩ·in
6.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m25.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.52 V
-0.6 V

Corrosion Resistance

25 / 100
18 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
22 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
18%

Weldability

70 / 100
60 / 100

Castability

45 / 100
—

Brazeability / Solderability

50 / 100
—

Polishability

80 / 100
75 / 100

Same in both: Formability (cold) 15 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

110 MJ/kg47,292 BTU/lb
78 MJ/kg33,534 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

7.5 kg CO₂/kg
6.5 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

200 L/kg24 gal/lb
130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

30%
15%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

181 kN·m/kg
210 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

23.3 MN·m/kg
24.8 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

5,269 kJ/m³
5,894 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

5.7 mm²/s
7.1 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

16
18

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale18Ni(200) Maraging SteelAF1410

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability18Ni(200) Maraging SteelAF1410
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

18Ni(200) Maraging Steel vs AF1410 — frequently asked

Is AF1410 stronger than 18Ni(200) Maraging Steel?

Yes. AF1410 has a typical yield strength of 1,520 MPa (220 ksi) against 1,400 MPa (203 ksi) for 18Ni(200) Maraging Steel — about 9% more. Tensile strength is 1,660 MPa (241 ksi) vs 1,450 MPa (210 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 18Ni(200) Maraging Steel or AF1410?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, 18Ni(200) Maraging Steel or AF1410?

18Ni(200) Maraging Steel, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 30/100 against 22/100 for AF1410; for welding the order is 18Ni(200) Maraging Steel first (very good, 70/100) then AF1410 (good, 60/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 18Ni(200) Maraging Steel and AF1410 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.