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Refractory Metal Cb-752 vs R04210

Refractory Metal · grade comparison

Refractory Metal Cb-752 and R04210 are both refractory metal grades. Cb-752 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 310 MPa (45 ksi) against 115 MPa (16.7 ksi) for R04210, about 170% more; tensile strength follows at 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) vs 200 MPa (29 ksi). In exchange, R04210 is the more ductile: elongation 40% versus 25% for Cb-752, and Cb-752 is harder (170 HB vs 70 HB). R04210 is lighter (8.57 g/cm³ vs 9.03 g/cm³ for Cb-752) and Cb-752 is stiffer (110 GPa vs 103 GPa).

Cb-752Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

R04210Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when weight is the constraint.

Cb-752 vs R04210: properties

Cb-752R04210

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

110 GPa16 Msi
103 GPa14.9 Msi

Shear Modulus

40 GPa5.8 Msi
37.5 GPa5.4 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.38
0.39

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

450 MPa65.3 ksi
200 MPa29 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

310 MPa45 ksi
115 MPa16.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

25%
40%

Reduction in Area

55%
75%

Compressive Strength

320 MPa46.4 ksi
—

Shear Strength

290 MPa42.1 ksi
130 MPa18.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

220 MPa31.9 ksi
105 MPa15.2 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

70 MPa·√m63.7 ksi·√in
—

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

40 J29.5 ft·lbf
—

Hardness, Brinell

170 HB
70 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

88 HRB
38 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

180 HV
75 HV

Same in both: Bulk Modulus 170 GPa24.7 Msi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

9.03 g/cm³0.33 lb/in³
8.57 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

2,470°C4,478 °F
2,468°C4,474 °F

Liquidus Temperature

2,500°C4,532 °F
2,468°C4,474 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

40 W/m·K23.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
53.7 W/m·K31 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

270 J/kg·K0.06 BTU/lb·°F
265 J/kg·K0.06 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

7.1 µm/m·K3.9 µin/in·°F
7.3 µm/m·K4.1 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

285 J/g123 BTU/lb
290 J/g125 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

1,400°C2,552 °F
400°C752 °F

Min Service Temperature

-196°C-321 °F
-269°C-452 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

7.2 % IACS
11.9 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.4×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.45 µΩ·in
1.45×10⁻⁷ Ω·m5.71 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

72 / 100
88 / 100

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

—
-0.1 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
28 / 100

Formability (cold)

75 / 100
95 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

60 / 100
55 / 100

Polishability

60 / 100
70 / 100

Castability

—
20 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 25% · Weldability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

950 MJ/kg408,427 BTU/lb
320 MJ/kg137,575 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

62 kg CO₂/kg
22 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

—
600 L/kg71.9 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 25%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

50 kN·m/kg
23 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

12.2 MN·m/kg
12 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

437 kJ/m³
64 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

16.4 mm²/s
23.6 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

23
14

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every refractory metal grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

1502003005007001,0001,5005101520Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleCb-752R04210

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityCb-752R04210
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Cb-752 vs R04210 — frequently asked

Is Cb-752 stronger than R04210?

Yes. Cb-752 has a typical yield strength of 310 MPa (45 ksi) against 115 MPa (16.7 ksi) for R04210 — about 170% more. Tensile strength is 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) vs 200 MPa (29 ksi).

Which is cheaper, Cb-752 or R04210?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

When should I choose Cb-752 over R04210?

Pick Cb-752 when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat. Pick R04210 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when weight is the constraint.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Cb-752 and R04210 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.