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Refractory Metal Cb-752 vs NbTi

Refractory Metal · grade comparison

Refractory Metal Cb-752 and NbTi are both refractory metal grades. NbTi is the stronger of the two: yield strength 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) against 310 MPa (45 ksi) for Cb-752, about 13% more; tensile strength follows at 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) vs 450 MPa (65.3 ksi). Cb-752 is harder — 170 HB against 160 HB for NbTi — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. NbTi is lighter (6.05 g/cm³ vs 9.03 g/cm³ for Cb-752) and Cb-752 is stiffer (110 GPa vs 65 GPa). On the shop floor, Cb-752 machines more easily (30 vs 20 out of 100), Cb-752 welds better (very good vs fair), and NbTi forms better (excellent vs very good).

Cb-752Choose it when surface hardness matters, or when the part sees heat.

NbTiChoose it when strength drives the design, or when weight is the constraint.

Cb-752 vs NbTi: properties

Cb-752NbTi

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

110 GPa16 Msi
65 GPa9.4 Msi

Shear Modulus

40 GPa5.8 Msi
24 GPa3.5 Msi

Bulk Modulus

170 GPa24.7 Msi
—

Poisson's Ratio

0.38
0.34

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

450 MPa65.3 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

310 MPa45 ksi
350 MPa50.8 ksi

Reduction in Area

55%
60%

Compressive Strength

320 MPa46.4 ksi
—

Shear Strength

290 MPa42.1 ksi
—

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

220 MPa31.9 ksi
—

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

70 MPa·√m63.7 ksi·√in
—

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

40 J29.5 ft·lbf
—

Hardness, Brinell

170 HB
160 HB

Hardness, Vickers

180 HV
170 HV

Same in both: Elongation at Break 25% · Hardness, Rockwell B 88 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

9.03 g/cm³0.33 lb/in³
6.05 g/cm³0.22 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

2,470°C4,478 °F
1,900°C3,452 °F

Liquidus Temperature

2,500°C4,532 °F
2,020°C3,668 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

40 W/m·K23.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
12 W/m·K6.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

270 J/kg·K0.06 BTU/lb·°F
350 J/kg·K0.08 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

7.1 µm/m·K3.9 µin/in·°F
8 µm/m·K4.4 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

285 J/g123 BTU/lb
290 J/g125 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

1,400°C2,552 °F
400°C752 °F

Min Service Temperature

-196°C-321 °F
-271°C-456 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

7.2 % IACS
2.9 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.4×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.45 µΩ·in
6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m23.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

72 / 100
85 / 100

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

—
-0.1 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
20 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

25%
15%

Weldability

70 / 100
45 / 100

Formability (cold)

75 / 100
92 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

60 / 100
40 / 100

Castability

—
25 / 100

Same in both: Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

950 MJ/kg408,427 BTU/lb
700 MJ/kg300,946 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

62 kg CO₂/kg
45 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

25%
10%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

50 kN·m/kg
102 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

12.2 MN·m/kg
10.7 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

437 kJ/m³
942 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

16.4 mm²/s
5.7 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

23
14

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every refractory metal grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

1502003005007001,0001,5005101520Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleCb-752NbTi

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityCb-752NbTi
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Cb-752 vs NbTi — frequently asked

Is NbTi stronger than Cb-752?

Yes. NbTi has a typical yield strength of 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) against 310 MPa (45 ksi) for Cb-752 — about 13% more. Tensile strength is 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) vs 450 MPa (65.3 ksi).

Which is cheaper, Cb-752 or NbTi?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, Cb-752 or NbTi?

Cb-752, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 30/100 against 20/100 for NbTi; for welding the order is Cb-752 first (very good, 70/100) then NbTi (fair, 45/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Cb-752 and NbTi side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.