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Precious Metal BAu-5 vs BVAu-5

Precious Metal · grade comparison

Precious Metal BAu-5 and BVAu-5 are both precious metal grades. BAu-5 is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) against 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) for BVAu-5, about 41% more. In exchange, BVAu-5 is the more ductile: elongation 28% versus 10% for BAu-5, and BAu-5 is harder (200 HV vs 100 HV). BVAu-5 is lighter (11.3 g/cm³ vs 11.9 g/cm³ for BAu-5) and BAu-5 is stiffer (150 GPa vs 95 GPa).

BAu-5Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

BVAu-5Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when weight is the constraint.

BAu-5 vs BVAu-5: properties

BAu-5BVAu-5

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

150 GPa21.8 Msi
95 GPa13.8 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.33
0.36

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

480 MPa69.6 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

10%
28%

Shear Strength

250 MPa36.3 ksi
215 MPa31.2 ksi

Hardness, Vickers

200 HV
100 HV

Shear Modulus

—
36 GPa5.2 Msi

Bulk Modulus

—
125 GPa18.1 Msi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

—
150 MPa21.8 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

—
95 HB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

11.9 g/cm³0.43 lb/in³
11.3 g/cm³0.41 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,135°C2,075 °F
845°C1,553 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,166°C2,131 °F
890°C1,634 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Specific Heat Capacity

280 J/kg·K0.07 BTU/lb·°F
255 J/kg·K0.06 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

14.5 µm/m·K8.1 µin/in·°F
16.5 µm/m·K9.2 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

800°C1,472 °F
500°C932 °F

Thermal Conductivity

—
75 W/m·K43.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

—
130 J/g55.9 BTU/lb

Same in both: Min Service Temperature -269°C-452 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

—
19 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

—
9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m3.54 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

88 / 100
78 / 100

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

—
0.15 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Brazeability / Solderability

95 / 100
97 / 100

Polishability

85 / 100
95 / 100

Machinability

—
45 / 100

Weldability

—
40 / 100

Formability (cold)

—
88 / 100

Castability

—
80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

—
76,000 MJ/kg3.27×10⁷ BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

—
5,300 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

—
60,000 L/kg7,190 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 60%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

40 kN·m/kg
30 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

12.6 MN·m/kg
8.4 MN·m/kg

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every precious metal grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

50100200500101520Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleBVAu-5

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityBAu-5BVAu-5
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

BAu-5 vs BVAu-5 — frequently asked

Is BAu-5 stronger than BVAu-5?

Yes. BAu-5 has a typical tensile strength of 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) against 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) for BVAu-5 — about 41% more.

Which is cheaper, BAu-5 or BVAu-5?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

When should I choose BAu-5 over BVAu-5?

Pick BAu-5 when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat. Pick BVAu-5 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when weight is the constraint.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in BAu-5 and BVAu-5 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.