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PDLLA vs PHB

Polymer · grade comparison

PDLLA and PHB are both polymer grades. PDLLA is the stronger of the two: yield strength 48 MPa (6.96 ksi) against 35 MPa (5.08 ksi) for PHB, about 37% more; tensile strength follows at 50 MPa (7.25 ksi) vs 36 MPa (5.22 ksi). PHB is stiffer (3.5 GPa vs 3 GPa) and PHB runs hotter in service (100°C vs 45°C continuous). On the shop floor, PDLLA forms better (fair vs poor) and PHB sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than PDLLA (high, $$$$).

PDLLAChoose it when strength drives the design.

PHBChoose it when the part sees heat, or when cost is the deciding factor.

PDLLA vs PHB: properties

PDLLAPHB

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

3 GPa0.44 Msi
3.5 GPa0.51 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.36
0.38

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

50 MPa7.3 ksi
36 MPa5.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

48 MPa7 ksi
35 MPa5.1 ksi

Compressive Strength

90 MPa13.1 ksi
60 MPa8.7 ksi

Compressive Modulus

2.8 GPa0.41 Msi
—

Flexural Strength

80 MPa11.6 ksi
55 MPa8 ksi

Shear Strength

40 MPa5.8 ksi
—

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

1.6 MPa·√m1.5 ksi·√in
—

Izod Impact, Notched

20 J/m0.37 ft·lbf/in
35 J/m0.66 ft·lbf/in

Hardness, Shore D

82 Shore D
78 Shore D

Hardness, Rockwell R

95 HRR
105 HRR

Same in both: Elongation at Break 5% · Flexural Modulus 3.3 GPa0.48 Msi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Glass Transition (Tg)

55°C131 °F
4°C39 °F

Water Absorption (24 h)

0.5%
0.4%

Water Absorption (Saturation)

1.2%
1%

Light Transmission

90%
—

Melting Temperature (Tm)

—
175°C347 °F

Same in both: Density 1.25 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³ · Refractive Index 1.46

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

0.15 W/m·K0.09 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.2 W/m·K0.12 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

85 µm/m·K47.2 µin/in·°F
90 µm/m·K50 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

45°C113 °F
100°C212 °F

Min Service Temperature

-20°C-4 °F
-30°C-22 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa

55°C131 °F
140°C284 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa

50°C122 °F
105°C221 °F

Vicat Softening Point (B50)

57°C135 °F
155°C311 °F

Limiting Oxygen Index

22%
21%

Max Service Temperature (short-term)

60°C140 °F
140°C284 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 1,500 J/kg·K0.36 BTU/lb·°F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1×10¹⁴ Ω·m3.94×10²¹ µΩ·in
1×10¹³ Ω·m3.94×10²⁰ µΩ·in

Dielectric Strength

17 kV/mm432 V/mil
20 kV/mm508 V/mil

Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)

0.013
—

Volume Resistivity

1×10¹⁶ Ω·cm
1×10¹⁵ Ω·cm

Same in both: Dielectric Constant (1 MHz) 3

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

30 / 100
—

UV / Weathering Resistance

40 / 100
35 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

60 / 100
55 / 100

Weldability

55 / 100
50 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
25 / 100

Polishability

70 / 100
50 / 100

Mold Shrinkage

0.3%
1.5%

Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)

180°C356 °F
175°C347 °F

Mold Temperature (typ.)

30°C86 °F
55°C131 °F

Same in both: Melt Flow Rate 10 g/10 min

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb
60 MJ/kg25,795 BTU/lb

Same in both: Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.2 kg CO₂/kg · Typical Recycled Content 0%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

40 kN·m/kg
29 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

2.4 MN·m/kg
2.8 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

384 kJ/m³
175 kJ/m³

Same in both: Thermal Diffusivity 0.1 mm²/s · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 0

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every polymer grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

0.1110100123Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scalePDLLAPHB

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityPDLLAPHB
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

PDLLA vs PHB — frequently asked

Is PDLLA stronger than PHB?

Yes. PDLLA has a typical yield strength of 48 MPa (6.96 ksi) against 35 MPa (5.08 ksi) for PHB — about 37% more. Tensile strength is 50 MPa (7.25 ksi) vs 36 MPa (5.22 ksi).

Which is cheaper, PDLLA or PHB?

PHB is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while PDLLA is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, PDLLA or PHB?

PDLLA, by a small margin. Both rate good for machinability — 60/100 against 55/100 for PHB; for welding the order is PDLLA first (good, 55/100) then PHB (fair, 50/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in PDLLA and PHB side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.