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CA vs CAP

Polymer · grade comparison

CA and CAP are both polymer grades. CA is the stronger of the two: yield strength 35 MPa (5.08 ksi) against 30 MPa (4.35 ksi) for CAP, about 17% more; tensile strength follows at 40 MPa (5.8 ksi) vs 32 MPa (4.64 ksi). In exchange, CAP is the more ductile: elongation 50% versus 30% for CA. CAP is lighter (1.21 g/cm³ vs 1.3 g/cm³ for CA) and CA is stiffer (1.6 GPa vs 1.4 GPa).

CAChoose it when strength drives the design.

CAPChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when weight is the constraint.

CA vs CAP: properties

CACAP

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

1.6 GPa0.23 Msi
1.4 GPa0.2 Msi

Shear Modulus

0.6 GPa0.09 Msi
—

Bulk Modulus

3 GPa0.39 Msi
—

Poisson's Ratio

0.4
0.39

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

40 MPa5.8 ksi
32 MPa4.6 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

35 MPa5.1 ksi
30 MPa4.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

30%
50%

Compressive Strength

80 MPa11.6 ksi
45 MPa6.5 ksi

Compressive Modulus

1.7 GPa0.25 Msi
—

Flexural Strength

65 MPa9.4 ksi
45 MPa6.5 ksi

Flexural Modulus

1.8 GPa0.26 Msi
1.3 GPa0.19 Msi

Shear Strength

38 MPa5.5 ksi
26 MPa3.8 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

2 MPa·√m1.8 ksi·√in
—

Izod Impact, Notched

110 J/m2.1 ft·lbf/in
160 J/m3 ft·lbf/in

Hardness, Rockwell R

100 HRR
95 HRR

Same in both: Hardness, Shore D 78 Shore D

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

1.3 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³
1.21 g/cm³0.04 lb/in³

Glass Transition (Tg)

120°C248 °F
142°C288 °F

Water Absorption (24 h)

2.5%
1.8%

Water Absorption (Saturation)

7%
3%

Refractive Index

1.48
1.47

Light Transmission

90%
89%

Melting Temperature (Tm)

—
190°C374 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

0.22 W/m·K0.13 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.21 W/m·K0.12 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

65°C149 °F
60°C140 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa

70°C158 °F
75°C167 °F

Vicat Softening Point (B50)

75°C167 °F
105°C221 °F

Limiting Oxygen Index

19%
19%

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 1,600 J/kg·K0.38 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 130 µm/m·K72.2 µin/in·°F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F · Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa 55°C131 °F · Max Service Temperature (short-term) 90°C194 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1×10¹⁰ Ω·m3.94×10¹⁷ µΩ·in
1×10¹² Ω·m3.94×10¹⁹ µΩ·in

Dielectric Strength

18 kV/mm457 V/mil
17 kV/mm432 V/mil

Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)

4
3.4

Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)

0.04
0.02

Volume Resistivity

1×10¹² Ω·cm
1×10¹⁴ Ω·cm

Same in both: Surface Resistivity 1×10¹³ Ω · Comparative Tracking Index (CTI) 600 V

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

UV / Weathering Resistance

50 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 55 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

75 / 100
78 / 100

Weldability

55 / 100
60 / 100

Formability (cold)

78 / 100
80 / 100

Polishability

85 / 100
92 / 100

Mold Shrinkage

0.5%
0.45%

Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)

200°C392 °F
215°C419 °F

Melt Flow Rate

—
8 g/10 min

Same in both: Mold Temperature (typ.) 55°C131 °F

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

4 kg CO₂/kg
4.5 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

2%
0%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 100 MJ/kg42,992 BTU/lb · Embodied Water 350 L/kg41.9 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

31 kN·m/kg
26 kN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

383 kJ/m³
321 kJ/m³

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 1.2 MN·m/kg · Thermal Diffusivity 0.1 mm²/s · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 0

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every polymer grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

0.1110100123Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleCACAP

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityCACAP
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

CA vs CAP — frequently asked

Is CA stronger than CAP?

Yes. CA has a typical yield strength of 35 MPa (5.08 ksi) against 30 MPa (4.35 ksi) for CAP — about 17% more. Tensile strength is 40 MPa (5.8 ksi) vs 32 MPa (4.64 ksi).

Which is cheaper, CA or CAP?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$, premium); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which welds better, CA or CAP?

CAP. Its weldability rates good (60/100) against good (55/100) for CA.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in CA and CAP side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.