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CAP vs CTA

Polymer · grade comparison

CAP and CTA are both polymer grades. CTA is the stronger of the two: yield strength 55 MPa (7.98 ksi) against 30 MPa (4.35 ksi) for CAP, about 83% more; tensile strength follows at 70 MPa (10.2 ksi) vs 32 MPa (4.64 ksi). In exchange, CAP is the more ductile: elongation 50% versus 25% for CTA. CAP is lighter (1.21 g/cm³ vs 1.3 g/cm³ for CTA) and CTA is stiffer (3.2 GPa vs 1.4 GPa). On the shop floor, CAP machines more easily (very good vs good).

CAPChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when weight is the constraint.

CTAChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

CAP vs CTA: properties

CAPCTA

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

1.4 GPa0.2 Msi
3.2 GPa0.46 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.39
0.38

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

32 MPa4.6 ksi
70 MPa10.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

30 MPa4.4 ksi
55 MPa8 ksi

Elongation at Break

50%
25%

Compressive Strength

45 MPa6.5 ksi
105 MPa15.2 ksi

Flexural Strength

45 MPa6.5 ksi
85 MPa12.3 ksi

Flexural Modulus

1.3 GPa0.19 Msi
2.9 GPa0.42 Msi

Shear Strength

26 MPa3.8 ksi
50 MPa7.3 ksi

Izod Impact, Notched

160 J/m3 ft·lbf/in
60 J/m1.1 ft·lbf/in

Hardness, Shore D

78 Shore D
—

Hardness, Rockwell R

95 HRR
115 HRR

Shear Modulus

—
1.2 GPa0.17 Msi

Hardness, Rockwell M

—
65 HRM

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

1.21 g/cm³0.04 lb/in³
1.3 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³

Melting Temperature (Tm)

190°C374 °F
300°C572 °F

Glass Transition (Tg)

142°C288 °F
185°C365 °F

Water Absorption (24 h)

1.8%
2.5%

Water Absorption (Saturation)

3%
6%

Refractive Index

1.47
1.475

Light Transmission

89%
92%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Specific Heat Capacity

1,600 J/kg·K0.38 BTU/lb·°F
1,500 J/kg·K0.36 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

130 µm/m·K72.2 µin/in·°F
80 µm/m·K44.4 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

60°C140 °F
95°C203 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa

75°C167 °F
120°C248 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa

55°C131 °F
95°C203 °F

Vicat Softening Point (B50)

105°C221 °F
140°C284 °F

Max Service Temperature (short-term)

90°C194 °F
140°C284 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 0.21 W/m·K0.12 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F · Limiting Oxygen Index 19%

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Dielectric Strength

17 kV/mm432 V/mil
16 kV/mm406 V/mil

Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)

0.02
0.025

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 1×10¹² Ω·m3.94×10¹⁹ µΩ·in · Dielectric Constant (1 MHz) 3.4 · Volume Resistivity 1×10¹⁴ Ω·cm · Surface Resistivity 1×10¹³ Ω · Comparative Tracking Index (CTI) 600 V

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

55 / 100
—

UV / Weathering Resistance

55 / 100
45 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

78 / 100
65 / 100

Formability (cold)

80 / 100
70 / 100

Polishability

92 / 100
80 / 100

Mold Shrinkage

0.45%
0.5%

Melt Flow Rate

8 g/10 min
—

Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)

215°C419 °F
245°C473 °F

Mold Temperature (typ.)

55°C131 °F
70°C158 °F

Same in both: Weldability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

100 MJ/kg42,992 BTU/lb
105 MJ/kg45,142 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

350 L/kg41.9 gal/lb
600 L/kg71.9 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

0%
2%

Same in both: Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4.5 kg CO₂/kg

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

26 kN·m/kg
54 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

1.2 MN·m/kg
2.5 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

321 kJ/m³
473 kJ/m³

Same in both: Thermal Diffusivity 0.1 mm²/s · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 0

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every polymer grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

0.1110100123Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleCTACAP

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityCAPCTA
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

CAP vs CTA — frequently asked

Is CTA stronger than CAP?

Yes. CTA has a typical yield strength of 55 MPa (7.98 ksi) against 30 MPa (4.35 ksi) for CAP — about 83% more. Tensile strength is 70 MPa (10.2 ksi) vs 32 MPa (4.64 ksi).

Which is cheaper, CAP or CTA?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$, premium); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, CAP or CTA?

CAP. Its machinability rates very good (78/100) against good (65/100) for CTA.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in CAP and CTA side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.