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Nickel Alloy NiCo20Cr20MoTi vs Waspaloy

Nickel Alloy · grade comparison

Nickel Alloy NiCo20Cr20MoTi and Waspaloy are both nickel alloy grades. Waspaloy is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 930 MPa (135 ksi) against 880 MPa (128 ksi) for NiCo20Cr20MoTi, about 6% more. Waspaloy is harder — 250 HB against 190 HB for NiCo20Cr20MoTi — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. NiCo20Cr20MoTi runs hotter in service (800°C vs 650°C continuous). On the shop floor, NiCo20Cr20MoTi welds better (very good vs fair), NiCo20Cr20MoTi forms better (good vs fair), and Waspaloy sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than NiCo20Cr20MoTi (high, $$$$).

NiCo20Cr20MoTiChoose it when the part sees heat, or when it will be welded.

WaspaloyChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

NiCo20Cr20MoTi vs Waspaloy: properties

NiCo20Cr20MoTiWaspaloy

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

221 GPa32.1 Msi
211 GPa30.6 Msi

Shear Modulus

85 GPa12.3 Msi
81 GPa11.7 Msi

Bulk Modulus

184 GPa26.7 Msi
176 GPa25.5 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

880 MPa128 ksi
930 MPa135 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

540 MPa78.3 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

42%
45%

Reduction in Area

45%
52%

Shear Strength

560 MPa81.2 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
360 MPa52.2 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

110 J81.1 ft·lbf
65 J47.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

190 HB
250 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

92 HRB
—

Hardness, Vickers

200 HV
262 HV

Hardness, Rockwell C

—
24 HRC

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.3 · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.36 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³
8.19 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,300°C2,372 °F
1,330°C2,426 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,355°C2,471 °F
1,360°C2,480 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

11.7 W/m·K6.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F
10.7 W/m·K6.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

461 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
480 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

11.7 µm/m·K6.5 µin/in·°F
12.2 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

800°C1,472 °F
650°C1,202 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 290 J/g125 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

1.5 % IACS
1.4 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.15×10⁻⁶ Ω·m45.3 µΩ·in
1.24×10⁻⁶ Ω·m48.8 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.15 V
-0.1 V

Corrosion Resistance

78 / 100
74 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

20 / 100
18 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

12%
11%

Weldability

75 / 100
35 / 100

Formability (cold)

60 / 100
45 / 100

Castability

35 / 100
40 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

60 / 100
50 / 100

Same in both: Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

17 kg CO₂/kg
15.5 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb
320 L/kg38.3 gal/lb

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 235 MJ/kg101,032 BTU/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

105 kN·m/kg
114 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.4 MN·m/kg
25.8 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

660 kJ/m³
641 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

3 mm²/s
2.7 mm²/s

Same in both: Thermal Shock Resistance Index 4

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleWaspaloyNiCo20Cr20MoTi

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityNiCo20Cr20MoTiWaspaloy
CNC machining—Yes
Sheet metal—Yes
Default condition—Solution Annealed
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall—1.5 mm
Best machined surface—Ra 1.6 µm
Electropolishing—Yes
HVOF Coating—Yes

They share 3 finishes: Gold Plating, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

NiCo20Cr20MoTi vs Waspaloy — frequently asked

Is Waspaloy stronger than NiCo20Cr20MoTi?

Yes. Waspaloy has a typical tensile strength of 930 MPa (135 ksi) against 880 MPa (128 ksi) for NiCo20Cr20MoTi — about 6% more.

Which is cheaper, NiCo20Cr20MoTi or Waspaloy?

Waspaloy is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while NiCo20Cr20MoTi is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which welds better, NiCo20Cr20MoTi or Waspaloy?

NiCo20Cr20MoTi. Its weldability rates very good (75/100) against fair (35/100) for Waspaloy.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in NiCo20Cr20MoTi and Waspaloy side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.