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Nickel Alloy Alloy 333 vs NiCo20Cr20MoTi

Nickel Alloy · grade comparison

Nickel Alloy Alloy 333 and NiCo20Cr20MoTi are both nickel alloy grades. NiCo20Cr20MoTi is the stronger of the two: yield strength 540 MPa (78.3 ksi) against 310 MPa (45 ksi) for Alloy 333, about 74% more; tensile strength follows at 880 MPa (128 ksi) vs 690 MPa (100 ksi). In exchange, Alloy 333 is the more ductile: elongation 50% versus 42% for NiCo20Cr20MoTi. NiCo20Cr20MoTi is stiffer (221 GPa vs 203 GPa) and Alloy 333 runs hotter in service (1,100°C vs 800°C continuous).

Alloy 333Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

NiCo20Cr20MoTiChoose it when strength drives the design.

Alloy 333 vs NiCo20Cr20MoTi: properties

Alloy 333NiCo20Cr20MoTi

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

203 GPa29.4 Msi
221 GPa32.1 Msi

Shear Modulus

78 GPa11.3 Msi
85 GPa12.3 Msi

Bulk Modulus

165 GPa23.9 Msi
184 GPa26.7 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.31
0.3

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

690 MPa100 ksi
880 MPa128 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

310 MPa45 ksi
540 MPa78.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

50%
42%

Reduction in Area

55%
45%

Compressive Strength

320 MPa46.4 ksi
—

Shear Strength

450 MPa65.3 ksi
560 MPa81.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

290 MPa42.1 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

150 J111 ft·lbf
110 J81.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Rockwell B

90 HRB
92 HRB

Hardness, Rockwell C

10 HRC
—

Same in both: Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in · Hardness, Brinell 190 HB · Hardness, Vickers 200 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.14 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³
8.36 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,330°C2,426 °F
1,300°C2,372 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,400°C2,552 °F
1,355°C2,471 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

11 W/m·K6.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
11.7 W/m·K6.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
461 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

13.9 µm/m·K7.7 µin/in·°F
11.7 µm/m·K6.5 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

285 J/g123 BTU/lb
290 J/g125 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

1,100°C2,012 °F
800°C1,472 °F

Same in both: Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1.16×10⁻⁶ Ω·m45.7 µΩ·in
1.15×10⁻⁶ Ω·m45.3 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.5 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

72 / 100
78 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.15 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
20 / 100

Weldability

78 / 100
75 / 100

Formability (cold)

70 / 100
60 / 100

Castability

40 / 100
35 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

65 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 12% · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

165 MJ/kg70,937 BTU/lb
235 MJ/kg101,032 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

12.5 kg CO₂/kg
17 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

400 L/kg47.9 gal/lb
500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 35%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

85 kN·m/kg
105 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

24.9 MN·m/kg
26.4 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

237 kJ/m³
660 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

2.9 mm²/s
3 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

3
4

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleAlloy 333NiCo20Cr20MoTi

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityAlloy 333NiCo20Cr20MoTi
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 3 finishes: Gold Plating, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

Alloy 333 vs NiCo20Cr20MoTi — frequently asked

Is NiCo20Cr20MoTi stronger than Alloy 333?

Yes. NiCo20Cr20MoTi has a typical yield strength of 540 MPa (78.3 ksi) against 310 MPa (45 ksi) for Alloy 333 — about 74% more. Tensile strength is 880 MPa (128 ksi) vs 690 MPa (100 ksi).

Which is cheaper, Alloy 333 or NiCo20Cr20MoTi?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, Alloy 333 or NiCo20Cr20MoTi?

Alloy 333, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 25/100 against 20/100 for NiCo20Cr20MoTi.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Alloy 333 and NiCo20Cr20MoTi side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.