Nickel Alloy Alloy 333 vs Waspaloy
Nickel Alloy · grade comparison
Nickel Alloy Alloy 333 and Waspaloy are both nickel alloy grades. Waspaloy is the stronger of the two: yield strength 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) against 310 MPa (45 ksi) for Alloy 333, about 68% more; tensile strength follows at 930 MPa (135 ksi) vs 690 MPa (100 ksi). In exchange, Alloy 333 is the more ductile: elongation 50% versus 45% for Waspaloy, and Waspaloy is harder (250 HB vs 190 HB). Alloy 333 runs hotter in service (1,100°C vs 650°C continuous). On the shop floor, Alloy 333 welds better (very good vs fair) and Waspaloy sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than Alloy 333 (high, $$$$).
Alloy 333Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.
WaspaloyChoose it when strength drives the design, or when cost is the deciding factor.
Alloy 333 vs Waspaloy: propertiesHow to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all nickel alloy grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
How to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all nickel alloy grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
Mechanical
Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.
Elastic (Young's) Modulus
Shear Modulus
Bulk Modulus
Poisson's Ratio
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)
Elongation at Break
Reduction in Area
Compressive Strength
Shear Strength
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)
Hardness, Brinell
Hardness, Rockwell B
Hardness, Rockwell C
Hardness, Vickers
Same in both: Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in
Physical
Density and transition temperatures.
Density
Liquidus Temperature
Same in both: Melting Point (Solidus) 1,330°C2,426 °F
Thermal
How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.
Thermal Conductivity
Specific Heat Capacity
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)
Latent Heat of Fusion
Max Service Temperature (continuous)
Same in both: Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F
Electrical
Conductivity and insulation.
Electrical Conductivity
Electrical Resistivity
Chemical & Environmental
Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).
Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)
Corrosion Resistance
Manufacturability
FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.
Machinability
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)
Weldability
Formability (cold)
Brazeability / Solderability
Same in both: Castability 40 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100
Sustainability
Primary-production footprint per kilogram.
Embodied Energy (primary production)
Embodied Carbon (primary production)
Embodied Water
Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 35%
Common Calculations
Ratios derived from the values above.
Specific Strength (UTS / density)
Specific Stiffness (E / density)
Modulus of Resilience
Thermal Diffusivity
Thermal Shock Resistance Index
Strength versus weight
Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.
Manufacturing and finishing
| Capability | Alloy 333 | Waspaloy |
|---|---|---|
| CNC machining | — | Yes |
| Sheet metal | — | Yes |
| Default condition | — | Solution Annealed |
| Relative cost | $$$$ High | $$$ Premium |
| Min. machined wall | — | 1.5 mm |
| Best machined surface | — | Ra 1.6 µm |
| Electropolishing | — | Yes |
| HVOF Coating | — | Yes |
They share 3 finishes: Gold Plating, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.
Alloy 333 vs Waspaloy — frequently asked
Is Waspaloy stronger than Alloy 333?
Yes. Waspaloy has a typical yield strength of 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) against 310 MPa (45 ksi) for Alloy 333 — about 68% more. Tensile strength is 930 MPa (135 ksi) vs 690 MPa (100 ksi).
Which is cheaper, Alloy 333 or Waspaloy?
Waspaloy is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while Alloy 333 is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.
Which is easier to machine, Alloy 333 or Waspaloy?
Alloy 333, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 25/100 against 18/100 for Waspaloy; for welding the order is Alloy 333 first (very good, 78/100) then Waspaloy (fair, 35/100).
Ready to make it?
Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Alloy 333 and Waspaloy side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.
Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.
