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Nickel Alloy Inconel 718 vs Inconel 725

Nickel Alloy · grade comparison

Nickel Alloy Inconel 718 and Inconel 725 are both nickel alloy grades. Inconel 725 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 890 MPa (129 ksi) against 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) for Inconel 718, about 62% more; tensile strength follows at 1,240 MPa (180 ksi) vs 965 MPa (140 ksi). In exchange, Inconel 718 is the more ductile: elongation 45% versus 25% for Inconel 725, and Inconel 725 is harder (330 HB vs 200 HB). Inconel 725 runs hotter in service (650°C vs 540°C continuous). On the shop floor, Inconel 718 welds better (very good vs good) and Inconel 718 sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than Inconel 725 (high, $$$$).

Inconel 718Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when it will be welded.

Inconel 725Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

Inconel 718 vs Inconel 725: properties

Inconel 718Inconel 725

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

200 GPa29 Msi
204 GPa29.6 Msi

Shear Modulus

78 GPa11.3 Msi
79 GPa11.5 Msi

Bulk Modulus

163 GPa23.6 Msi
162 GPa23.5 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

965 MPa140 ksi
1,240 MPa180 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

550 MPa79.8 ksi
890 MPa129 ksi

Elongation at Break

45%
25%

Reduction in Area

55%
42%

Shear Strength

620 MPa89.9 ksi
740 MPa107 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

420 MPa60.9 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

130 MPa·√m118 ksi·√in
110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

130 J95.9 ft·lbf
60 J44.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

200 HB
330 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

92 HRB
—

Hardness, Vickers

210 HV
345 HV

Compressive Strength

—
920 MPa133 ksi

Hardness, Rockwell C

—
35 HRC

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.19 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³
8.31 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,260°C2,300 °F
1,271°C2,320 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,336°C2,437 °F
1,343°C2,449 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

11.4 W/m·K6.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
10.8 W/m·K6.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

13 µm/m·K7.2 µin/in·°F
12.8 µm/m·K7.1 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

210 J/g90.3 BTU/lb
290 J/g125 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

540°C1,004 °F
650°C1,202 °F

Min Service Temperature

-253°C-423 °F
-196°C-321 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 435 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

1.4 % IACS
1.4 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.25×10⁻⁶ Ω·m49.2 µΩ·in
1.2×10⁻⁶ Ω·m47.2 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

78 / 100
88 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

18 / 100
14 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

14%
10%

Weldability

70 / 100
55 / 100

Formability (cold)

55 / 100
25 / 100

Castability

45 / 100
—

Brazeability / Solderability

55 / 100
50 / 100

Polishability

80 / 100
75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

16 kg CO₂/kg
18 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

250 L/kg30 gal/lb
320 L/kg38.3 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

35%
40%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 250 MJ/kg107,481 BTU/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

118 kN·m/kg
149 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

24.4 MN·m/kg
24.5 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

756 kJ/m³
1,941 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

3.2 mm²/s
3 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

4
5

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleInconel 718Inconel 725

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityInconel 718Inconel 725
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
3D printingYes—
Default conditionSolution Annealed—
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$$ High
Min. machined wall1.5 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
ElectropolishingYes—
HVOF CoatingYes—

They share 3 finishes: Gold Plating, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

Inconel 718 vs Inconel 725 — frequently asked

Is Inconel 725 stronger than Inconel 718?

Yes. Inconel 725 has a typical yield strength of 890 MPa (129 ksi) against 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) for Inconel 718 — about 62% more. Tensile strength is 1,240 MPa (180 ksi) vs 965 MPa (140 ksi).

Which is cheaper, Inconel 718 or Inconel 725?

Inconel 718 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while Inconel 725 is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which welds better, Inconel 718 or Inconel 725?

Inconel 718. Its weldability rates very good (70/100) against good (55/100) for Inconel 725.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Inconel 718 and Inconel 725 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.