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Nickel Alloy 718Plus vs Inconel 718

Nickel Alloy · grade comparison

Nickel Alloy 718Plus and Inconel 718 are both nickel alloy grades. 718Plus is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,220 MPa (177 ksi) against 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) for Inconel 718, about 122% more; tensile strength follows at 1,480 MPa (215 ksi) vs 965 MPa (140 ksi). In exchange, Inconel 718 is the more ductile: elongation 45% versus 17% for 718Plus, and 718Plus is harder (415 HB vs 200 HB). 718Plus runs hotter in service (704°C vs 540°C continuous). On the shop floor, Inconel 718 welds better (very good vs good) and Inconel 718 sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than 718Plus (high, $$$$).

718PlusChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

Inconel 718Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when it will be welded.

718Plus vs Inconel 718: properties

718PlusInconel 718

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

197 GPa28.6 Msi
200 GPa29 Msi

Shear Modulus

77 GPa11.2 Msi
78 GPa11.3 Msi

Bulk Modulus

158 GPa22.9 Msi
163 GPa23.6 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,480 MPa215 ksi
965 MPa140 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

1,220 MPa177 ksi
550 MPa79.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

17%
45%

Reduction in Area

30%
55%

Compressive Strength

1,250 MPa181 ksi
—

Shear Strength

900 MPa131 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

100 MPa·√m91 ksi·√in
130 MPa·√m118 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

32 J23.6 ft·lbf
130 J95.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

415 HB
200 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

44 HRC
—

Hardness, Vickers

440 HV
210 HV

Hardness, Rockwell B

—
92 HRB

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.22 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³
8.19 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³

Liquidus Temperature

1,345°C2,453 °F
1,336°C2,437 °F

Same in both: Melting Point (Solidus) 1,260°C2,300 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

10.9 W/m·K6.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
11.4 W/m·K6.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

12.8 µm/m·K7.1 µin/in·°F
13 µm/m·K7.2 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

270 J/g116 BTU/lb
210 J/g90.3 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

704°C1,299 °F
540°C1,004 °F

Min Service Temperature

-196°C-321 °F
-253°C-423 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 435 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1.22×10⁻⁶ Ω·m48 µΩ·in
1.25×10⁻⁶ Ω·m49.2 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.4 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

72 / 100
78 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

12 / 100
18 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

10%
14%

Weldability

55 / 100
70 / 100

Formability (cold)

10 / 100
55 / 100

Castability

25 / 100
45 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

45 / 100
55 / 100

Polishability

70 / 100
80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

215 MJ/kg92,433 BTU/lb
250 MJ/kg107,481 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

14.5 kg CO₂/kg
16 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

350 L/kg41.9 gal/lb
250 L/kg30 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 35%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

180 kN·m/kg
118 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

24 MN·m/kg
24.4 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

3,778 kJ/m³
756 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

3 mm²/s
3.2 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

6
4

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleInconel 718718Plus

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability718PlusInconel 718
CNC machining—Yes
Sheet metal—Yes
3D printing—Yes
Default condition—Solution Annealed
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall—1.5 mm
Best machined surface—Ra 1.6 µm
Electropolishing—Yes
HVOF Coating—Yes

They share 3 finishes: Gold Plating, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

718Plus vs Inconel 718 — frequently asked

Is 718Plus stronger than Inconel 718?

Yes. 718Plus has a typical yield strength of 1,220 MPa (177 ksi) against 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) for Inconel 718 — about 122% more. Tensile strength is 1,480 MPa (215 ksi) vs 965 MPa (140 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 718Plus or Inconel 718?

Inconel 718 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while 718Plus is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 718Plus or Inconel 718?

Inconel 718. Its machinability rates poor (18/100) against not recommended (12/100) for 718Plus; for welding the order is Inconel 718 first (very good, 70/100) then 718Plus (good, 55/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 718Plus and Inconel 718 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.