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Nickel Alloy Haynes 282 vs Inconel 718

Nickel Alloy · grade comparison

Nickel Alloy Haynes 282 and Inconel 718 are both nickel alloy grades. Both yield at about 550 MPa — strength does not separate them. Haynes 282 is the more ductile: elongation 55% versus 45% for Inconel 718. Haynes 282 is stiffer (217 GPa vs 200 GPa) and Haynes 282 runs hotter in service (850°C vs 540°C continuous). On the shop floor, Haynes 282 welds better (excellent vs very good) and Inconel 718 sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than Haynes 282 (high, $$$$).

Haynes 282Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Inconel 718Choose it when cost is the deciding factor.

Haynes 282 vs Inconel 718: properties

Haynes 282Inconel 718

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

217 GPa31.5 Msi
200 GPa29 Msi

Shear Modulus

83 GPa12 Msi
78 GPa11.3 Msi

Bulk Modulus

190 GPa27.6 Msi
163 GPa23.6 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.31
0.29

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,010 MPa146 ksi
965 MPa140 ksi

Elongation at Break

55%
45%

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

400 MPa58 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

100 MPa·√m91 ksi·√in
130 MPa·√m118 ksi·√in

Same in both: Yield Strength (0.2% offset) 550 MPa79.8 ksi · Reduction in Area 55% · Shear Strength 620 MPa89.9 ksi · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 130 J95.9 ft·lbf · Hardness, Brinell 200 HB · Hardness, Rockwell B 92 HRB · Hardness, Vickers 210 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.27 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³
8.19 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,300°C2,372 °F
1,260°C2,300 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,375°C2,507 °F
1,336°C2,437 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

10.2 W/m·K5.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F
11.4 W/m·K6.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

420 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F
435 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

12.6 µm/m·K7 µin/in·°F
13 µm/m·K7.2 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

850°C1,562 °F
540°C1,004 °F

Min Service Temperature

-196°C-321 °F
-253°C-423 °F

Latent Heat of Fusion

—
210 J/g90.3 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1.22×10⁻⁶ Ω·m48 µΩ·in
1.25×10⁻⁶ Ω·m49.2 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.4 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.15 V
-0.1 V

Corrosion Resistance

75 / 100
78 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

20 / 100
18 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

15%
14%

Weldability

88 / 100
70 / 100

Formability (cold)

75 / 100
55 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

60 / 100
55 / 100

Polishability

75 / 100
80 / 100

Same in both: Castability 45 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

230 MJ/kg98,882 BTU/lb
250 MJ/kg107,481 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb
250 L/kg30 gal/lb

Same in both: Embodied Carbon (primary production) 16 kg CO₂/kg · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

122 kN·m/kg
118 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.2 MN·m/kg
24.4 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

697 kJ/m³
756 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

2.9 mm²/s
3.2 mm²/s

Same in both: Thermal Shock Resistance Index 4

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleInconel 718Haynes 282

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityHaynes 282Inconel 718
CNC machining—Yes
Sheet metal—Yes
3D printing—Yes
Default condition—Solution Annealed
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall—1.5 mm
Best machined surface—Ra 1.6 µm
Electropolishing—Yes
HVOF Coating—Yes

They share 3 finishes: Gold Plating, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

Haynes 282 vs Inconel 718 — frequently asked

What is the difference between Haynes 282 and Inconel 718?

Nickel Alloy Haynes 282 and Inconel 718 are both nickel alloy grades. Both yield at about 550 MPa — strength does not separate them. Haynes 282 is the more ductile: elongation 55% versus 45% for Inconel 718.

Which is cheaper, Haynes 282 or Inconel 718?

Inconel 718 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while Haynes 282 is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which welds better, Haynes 282 or Inconel 718?

Haynes 282. Its weldability rates excellent (88/100) against very good (70/100) for Inconel 718.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Haynes 282 and Inconel 718 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.