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Copper Alloy C70600 vs C72650

Copper Alloy · grade comparison

Copper Alloy C70600 and C72650 are both copper alloy grades. C72650 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 745 MPa (108 ksi) against 120 MPa (17.4 ksi) for C70600, about 6.2 times as much; tensile strength follows at 795 MPa (115 ksi) vs 310 MPa (45 ksi). In exchange, C70600 is the more ductile: elongation 40% versus 8% for C72650, and C72650 is harder (285 HB vs 65 HB). C72650 is stiffer (135 GPa vs 124 GPa) and C70600 runs hotter in service (300°C vs 250°C continuous). On the shop floor, C72650 machines more easily (very good vs poor) and C70600 welds better (excellent vs fair).

C70600Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

C72650Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

C70600 vs C72650: properties

C70600C72650

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

124 GPa18 Msi
135 GPa19.6 Msi

Shear Modulus

47 GPa6.8 Msi
51 GPa7.4 Msi

Bulk Modulus

130 GPa18.9 Msi
113 GPa16.4 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.33
0.3

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

310 MPa45 ksi
795 MPa115 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

120 MPa17.4 ksi
745 MPa108 ksi

Elongation at Break

40%
8%

Reduction in Area

60%
25%

Shear Strength

205 MPa29.7 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

125 MPa18.1 ksi
270 MPa39.2 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

65 HB
285 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

25 HRB
100 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

70 HV
—

Compressive Strength

—
760 MPa110 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

—
25 J18.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Rockwell C

—
29 HRC

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.94 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³
8.85 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,100°C2,012 °F
1,030°C1,886 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,145°C2,093 °F
1,100°C2,012 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

40 W/m·K23.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
50 W/m·K28.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F
380 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

17 µm/m·K9.4 µin/in·°F
16.5 µm/m·K9.2 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
250°C482 °F

Min Service Temperature

-195°C-319 °F
-200°C-328 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 200 J/g86 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

9.5 % IACS
12 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.82×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.17 µΩ·in
1.44×10⁻⁷ Ω·m5.67 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.28 V
-0.25 V

Corrosion Resistance

78 / 100
72 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

28 / 100
80 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

20%
70%

Weldability

92 / 100
35 / 100

Formability (cold)

90 / 100
30 / 100

Castability

45 / 100
—

Brazeability / Solderability

88 / 100
60 / 100

Polishability

80 / 100
85 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

75 MJ/kg32,244 BTU/lb
65 MJ/kg27,945 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

5.2 kg CO₂/kg
4.2 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

320 L/kg38.3 gal/lb
260 L/kg31.2 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 30%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

35 kN·m/kg
90 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

13.9 MN·m/kg
15.3 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

58 kJ/m³
2,056 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

11.9 mm²/s
14.9 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

6
18

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC70600C72650

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityC70600C72650
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 4 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

C70600 vs C72650 — frequently asked

Is C72650 stronger than C70600?

Yes. C72650 has a typical yield strength of 745 MPa (108 ksi) against 120 MPa (17.4 ksi) for C70600 — about 6.2 times as much. Tensile strength is 795 MPa (115 ksi) vs 310 MPa (45 ksi).

Which is cheaper, C70600 or C72650?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, C70600 or C72650?

C72650. Its machinability rates very good (80/100) against poor (28/100) for C70600; for welding the order is C70600 first (excellent, 92/100) then C72650 (fair, 35/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C70600 and C72650 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.