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Aluminum 5005 vs 5449

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 5005 and 5449 are both aluminum grades. 5005 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 138 MPa (20 ksi) against 95 MPa (13.8 ksi) for 5449, about 45% more. In exchange, 5449 is the more ductile: elongation 24% versus 8% for 5005, and 5449 is harder (55 HB vs 41 HB). 5449 runs hotter in service (150°C vs 120°C continuous) and 5005 conducts heat better (200 W/m·K vs 137 W/m·K). On the shop floor, 5005 machines more easily (fair vs poor) and 5005 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than 5449 (premium, $$$).

5005Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

5449Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

5005 vs 5449: properties

50055449

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

68.9 GPa10 Msi
70 GPa10.2 Msi

Shear Modulus

25.9 GPa3.8 Msi
26.4 GPa3.8 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

159 MPa23.1 ksi
210 MPa30.5 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

138 MPa20 ksi
95 MPa13.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

8%
24%

Shear Strength

96 MPa13.9 ksi
130 MPa18.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

62 MPa9 ksi
110 MPa16 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

41 HB
55 HB

Same in both: Bulk Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.7 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
2.68 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

632°C1,170 °F
610°C1,130 °F

Liquidus Temperature

654°C1,209 °F
652°C1,206 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

200 W/m·K116 BTU/hr·ft·°F
137 W/m·K79.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

23.8 µm/m·K13.2 µin/in·°F
23.7 µm/m·K13.2 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

397 J/g171 BTU/lb
395 J/g170 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

120°C248 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

52 % IACS
34 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

3.3×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.3 µΩ·in
5.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.05 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.83 V
-0.85 V

Corrosion Resistance

78 / 100
74 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
32 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

35%
28%

Weldability

88 / 100
90 / 100

Formability (cold)

72 / 100
95 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

45 / 100
25 / 100

Polishability

72 / 100
60 / 100

Castability

—
30 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb
200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb

Same in both: Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

59 kN·m/kg
78 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.5 MN·m/kg
26.1 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

138 kJ/m³
64 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

82.3 mm²/s
56.8 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

19
17

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale50055449

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability50055449
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default condition——
Relative cost$ Budget$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall0.5 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µm—
Anodizing Type IIYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chem Film (Alodine)Yes—
DLCYes—
E-CoatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFEYes—
Hard Anodizing Type IIIYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

5005 vs 5449 — frequently asked

Is 5005 stronger than 5449?

Yes. 5005 has a typical yield strength of 138 MPa (20 ksi) against 95 MPa (13.8 ksi) for 5449 — about 45% more. Tensile strength is 159 MPa (23.1 ksi) vs 210 MPa (30.5 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 5005 or 5449?

5005 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while 5449 is premium ($$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 5005 or 5449?

5005. Its machinability rates fair (45/100) against poor (32/100) for 5449.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 5005 and 5449 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.